Gwajirar fata - cututtuka

Tashin hankali na zamani shine cututtukan da ke da wuya sosai, ba kamar wani nau'i na ilimin pathology ba. Abubuwan da aka shafi shi ne kwatantaccen caecum, yana da kamannin fasalin tubular da kuma aiwatarwa a cikin jikin wasu ayyuka na biyu, daga cikinsu:

• kariya daga cikin hanji daga kwayoyin halitta masu tsarrai saboda ciwon kwayar lymphoid;
• rabuwa da ƙananan hanji daga lokacin farin ciki;
• samar da enzymes wajibi ne don narkewar abinci (amylase, lipase);
• kira na hormones da shafi na hanji peristalsis, da dai sauransu.

Sanadin cututtuka na yau da kullum

An yi imani da cewa ciwon kullun da ke cikin shafi na iya fitowa saboda taimakawa wajen kai hari ga wani ƙwayar cuta ba tare da yin aiki ba tare da yin aiki ba tare da yin amfani da inganci ba. Bugu da ƙari, wannan nau'i na cutar wani lokaci yakan fara haɓaka, ta hanyar zagaye da karamin mataki, saboda matsalolin ƙwayar cuta a cikin rami na ciki a kan tushen rage rigakafi. An cigaba da ciwon kumburi na ciwon kima daga abubuwan da suka wuce daga cikin abubuwan da ke cikin shafi, da ciwon adhesions, cysts, hyperplastic lymphoid tissue, da kuma ƙwayoyin cuta.

Ya kamata a lura cewa a baya akwai shakku game da ko akwai likitanci na yau da kullum, amma a yau ana nuna alamar bayyanar cututtuka irin wannan cuta, wanda yake nuna jinkirin tafiyarwa. Bari muyi la'akari da abin da alamun cututtuka na likitancin yara a cikin mata masu girma, da kuma yadda ake maganin wannan yanayin.

Alamar da ake kira likita a cikin mata masu girma

Tare da tsinkayen lokaci na tsawon lokaci a cikin wannan tsari, canji da sauye-sauye da sauye-sauye zasu iya bunkasa, ƙyamar da kuma adhesions ya bayyana, wanda zai haifar da ƙulli na lumen da nakasawa na shafuka, da ƙullawa ga kayan da ke kewaye. Babban bayyanuwar alamun sune kamar haka:

• matsanancin ciwo mai zafi sau da yawa yakan taso a cikin ileum ko kusa da ɗakunan ƙauyuka, musamman ma bayan motsa jiki, raguwa, daɗaɗɗa mai tsanani, rashin daidaito a cikin abincin (a wasu cututtuka marasa lafiya).
• hare-hare na tashin hankali , vomiting;
• ciwon zuciya.

Wani lokaci kuma akwai alamun bayyanar daga kwayoyin pelvic, wato:

• urination mai yawa ;
• ciwo a cikin dubun;
• rashin jin dadi, jin zafi a lokacin ganawa.

Sakamakon jiki yana da al'ada a mafi yawan lokuta, ko da yake akwai tsayi a jiki a cikin maraice.

Kwayoyin cututtuka na likita na yau da kullum na iya zama damuwa har tsawon shekara guda, kuma akwai yiwuwar yiwuwar cutar sauyawa zuwa wata m. Lokacin da aka tabbatar da cikewar kumburi na shafi na gaba:

• m zafi a cikin ciki, kara tare da matsa lamba;
• tashin hankali na bango na baya na ciki;
• ƙara yawan yawan zafin jiki;
• ƙishirwa.
• mai tsanani mai tsanani, da dai sauransu.

Wadannan alamun sun nuna alamun gaggawa na likita, saboda cutar tana barazanar ci gaban gangrene ko kuma ɓoye na shafi.

Jiyya na kullum appendicitis

Hanyar hanyar magance irin wannan cuta shine m (appendectomy). A cikin lokuta masu wuya, mai ra'ayin mazan jiya farfesa tare da amfani da maganin rigakafi, wanda ya ba da izinin kawar da matakai masu ciwo da cututtuka. Dangane da hadarin haɗari na gaggawa, marasa lafiya bayan jiyya mai ra'ayin mazan jiya ya kamata su rika shawo kan gwajin likita, biye da abinci mai kyau.

Za'a iya amfani da tiyata don cire adadi ta amfani da hanyar laparoscopic na gargajiya ko hanyar zamani na karshe endoscopic wanda baya buƙatar tsawon lokacin gyarawa. A lokaci guda, ana amfani da maganin rigakafi (yawanci a cikin intramuscularly) don kauce wa rikitarwa.