Gubar guba na monoxide - taimakon farko

Gas wani abu ne wanda ke da alamun kwakwalwan kwayoyin rauni. Yana kewaye da mutane a ko'ina - ga mafi girma ko ƙarami, kuma zai iya kasancewa tushen tushen jin dadi da rashin tausayi.

Gubar guba abu ne mai mahimmanci, musamman ma idan yana da alaka da carbon monoxide da gida. Gubar guba na Sulfur ba shi da amfani, saboda ana amfani dashi a masana'antu, da kuma samun dama ga wannan abu a cikin damar da ba kowa ba.

Yanayin ya bambanta da carbon monoxide da gashin gidan, wanda yawancin mutane suka fuskanta. Saboda rashin aiki na kayan aiki ko rashin kulawar, cin zarafin kariya ta wuta, akwai yiwuwar guba tare da carbon monoxide ko gashin gida.

A wannan yanayin, dole ne a bayar da taimakon likita a gaggauta, saboda guba na guba yana kaiwa ga mutuwa.

Taimako na farko don guba na monoxide na carbon

Ana kafa gine-gine na Carbon a lokacin konewa, sabili da haka dalilin da ya fi dacewa da guba na monoxide yana kasancewa a cikin wani wuri da aka kewaye a yayin da aka kashe wuta.

Wannan abu lokacin da yake shiga cikin jiki yana ɗauka ga hemoglobin kuma ya zama sifar carboxyhemoglobin, sannan kuma ya canza hanyar canza oxygen zuwa kyallen takarda. Wannan yana haifar da hypoxia, wanda baya haifar da asarar sani da mutuwa.

Don samar da taimako na farko, an ɗauke wanda aka azabtar daga wani dakin da ke tattare da ƙwayar carbon monoxide. Sa'an nan wanda aka azabtar ya ba shi numfashi na wucin gadi idan yayi numfashi a cikin wani abu ko kuma yana da kwarewa don dakatar da numfashi.

Bayan da aka sake dawowa, sai wanda aka azabtar ya shafa jikinsa, ba da izinin yin amfani da wani abu mai laushi ko yatsun auduga da kuma gubar a gaban hanci, ba tare da fata ba: in ba haka ba, rashin lafiya na tsakiya na iya faruwa), mutumin da ya ji rauni Har ila yau, ana amfani da magunguna zuwa ƙafa.

Wadannan matakan suna nufin kawo mutum cikin jin dadi kuma yana gaggauta sauke matakan da ake amfani dasu don saurin cire carbon dioxide daga jiki.

Mutane da ciwon guba mai tsanani sun kamata a asibiti: za a ba su maganin carbon monoxide - acizol. Za a yi karin magani a asibitin tare da taimakon aikin farfadowa.

Taimako na farko don guba tare da gashin gidan

Rushewar gas na gida ita ce mafi yawan magunguna da wannan abu. Taimako na farko a wannan yanayin shine kama da abin da guba yayi tare da carbon monoxide:

1. Bayar da wanda aka azabtar zuwa oxygen.
2. Saka shi a kan wani wuri mai laushi kuma yin rudani na wucin gadi ta wurin gwanin da ke cikin ruwa.
3. Dakatar da kayan matsawa na kayan ado (abun wuya, belin).
4. Ku bani numfashi ammoniya.

Idan guba mai tsanani ya zama dole, kira motar motar motar, wanda ke amfani da maganin maganin maganin maganin magunguna da wasu magungunan musamman don inganta lafiyar marasa lafiya.

Na farko taimako likita don guba tare da hydrogen sulfide

Sau da yawa, gubawar hydrogen sulfide yana faruwa a masana'antu inda aka amfani da wannan abu don samarwa:

1. A cikin ma'adinai.
2. Tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire.
3. Ayyuka don samar da siliki na wucin gadi.
4. Gryazelechebnits.
5. Kamfanin mai.
6. Kamfanoni don samar da kwalba, da dai sauransu.

Hydrogen sulfide tana nufin mai guba m poisons cewa hangula da mucous membrane kuma kai ga hypoxia. Wannan abu ba abu ne mai "hauka" kamar sauran gas ba, saboda yana da wariyar launin fata, kuma mutum, idan akwai gas, zai iya sanin game da shi kuma a fitar da shi daga wuri a dacewa.

Taimako na farko a guba tare da sulfin sulhu shine samar da damar samun wanda aka azabtar don oxygen. Sai suka wanke hanci da idanu tare da ruwa mai tsabta. Ana nuna alamomi.

Idan ciwo da ciwo a idanu sun ci gaba, an hayar mai haƙuri tare da dicatin ko novocaine tare da adadin adrenaline hydrochloride.

Idan ciwo yana ci gaba a cikin nasopharynx da kuma na numfashi na sama, an nuna ruwan winses tare da ruwa soda. A lokuta masu tsanani, an yi amfani da ƙwayar cutar tare da ma'aikatan methaemoglobin don rage yawan guba daga guba.