Fracture na phalanx na kananan yatsun kafa yana da rauni sosai kamar yadda yake da wuya a "sami" shi. Yawancin lokaci, raguwa da yatsan yatsan kafa ya faru a lokacin kwallon kafa, saboda sakamakon ɓangaren abu mai nauyi a kan kafar, yatsun yatsunsu, tsoma kafafu. Amma, ko da kawai yin tuntuɓe a kan bene, za ka iya karya wannan yatsan, tk. Kasusuwa a ciki suna da bakin ciki.
A wasu lokuta, raunin ƙananan yatsan kafa zai iya haɗuwa da raunana ƙarfin ƙarfin kayan jiki na nama don yawan cututtuka:
- osteoporosis ;
- hyperparathyroidism;
- osteomyelitis;
- ƙwayoyin tumatir, da dai sauransu.
Duk da haka, duk abin da ya sa aka raunana ƙafar, an buƙatar kula da lafiya don kauce wa matsalolin. Ya kamata a tuna cewa sakamakon sakamakon raunuka, lalacewar motar motsa jiki ko haɗarin tayi zai iya faruwa, wanda a ƙarshe yakan haifar da hasara na aikin ɗan yatsan. Har ila yau, bayan fashewar, wani tsari mai karfi zai iya bunkasa, yana barazana ga yankewa yatsan.
Kwayoyin cututtuka na raunin ruwan hoda a kan kafa
Babban alamun kuskuren ɗan yatsan kafa a kan kafafun shine:
- mummunan ciwo da ke faruwa nan da nan bayan samun ji rauni;
- ƙara ƙãra lokacin da kake kokarin motsa kananan yatsa;
- kumburi, redness na fata a kan yatsa;
- ciwon jini a karkashin fata;
- pathological motsi na lalace yatsa;
- cin zarafin ingancin fata (idan akwai wani fashewar fatar jiki).
Lokacin da yatsan yatsun yatsun yatsun yatsun yatsun yatsun yatsa, yatsun yatsun yana da matsanancin matsayi. Bayan wani lokaci, zafi yana ƙaruwa, ƙumburi yana fara kama wasu yatsunsu da ƙafa. Matsayin rashin lafiya na bayyanar cututtuka yana dogara ne da rashin ƙarfi da kuma ƙirar ɓarna. A cikin yanayin idan babban phalanx, kusa da ƙafa, ya lalace, girman adadin edema da hematoma zai fi girma idan misalin phalanx ya lalace.
Race ƙananan ƙafar kafa - abin da za a yi?
Abu na farko da za a yi idan akwai wani ɓarna shine kiran likita. Idan, saboda wasu dalili, ba za ku iya samun taimakon likita ba da sauri, ya kamata kuyi aiki ta wannan hanya:
- Yi iyakacin kaya a kan kafa kuma ajiye shi a matsayin da aka tashe.
- Idan akwai wani fashewar budewa, zai cutar da rauni.
- Aiwatar da damfara mai sanyi zuwa lalacewar yatsa don hana kumburi (na minti 10 zuwa 15).
- Koma kusantar yatsa zuwa yatsa na gaba.
- Tare da ciwo mai tsanani, dauki wani m.
Raguwa da ƙananan yatsa akan kafa - jiyya
Da farko, bayan nazarin jiki, ana buƙatar ɗaukar hotuna X, wanda zai ƙayyade yanayin fashewar. Dangane da wannan, za ayi matakan maganin warkewa, amma, na farko, an yi wanzuwa a kowane fashe.
Idan nail phalanx ya karye, ana iya buƙatar launi na ƙusa (idan an tara jini a ƙarƙashinsa). Gypsum dressing a lokacin da wani fashe irin wannan localization ba a buƙata. Ƙananan yatsa za a iya gyarawa tare da filastar zuwa yatsan lafiya na gaba don tsawon mako biyu.
Idan tsakiya ko babban phalanx ya kakkarya, an yi amfani da gypsum na tsawon lokaci zuwa tsawon watanni 1 zuwa 1.5. A lokacin dumi ana bada shawara don maye gurbin gypsum tare da Scotch
Idan akwai wani rikice mai rikitarwa tare da maye gurbin, ana buƙatar bude gurbin yatsun yatsun kafa, wanda aka yi a karkashin maganin cutar ta gida. Idan akwai raunin budewa, zaka iya buƙatar allurar tetanus da maganin kwayoyin cutar.
Duk lokacin da ake jiyya, ana bada shawara don ci gaba da kafa a cikin wani wuri mai tsayi, an hana shi kai farmaki. Zai fi kyau a sanya kashin da aka ji rauni a wani wuri da aka tashe akan matashin kai ko abin nadi.
Yaya za a samar da launin ruwan hoda bayan raguwa?
Bayan kammala haɗuwa da raguwa don mayar da aikin da yatsan yatsa ya lalace, an tsara tsarin gyaran gyare-gyare, ciki har da tsarin jiki, tausa, aikin motsa jiki, da kuma bitamin farfadowa. Lokacin dawowa ya ɗauki watanni biyu.