Benzylpenicillin gishiri sodium wani fili ne wanda shine sodium sodium na benzylpenicillic acid, wadda aka samar da wasu nau'o'in nau'i na musa. Wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi ne na maganin maganin rigakafin kwayar cutar penicillin.
Nau'in samar da salin sodium benzylpenicillin
Da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne mai kyau foda, tsara don samar da bayani. Benzylpenicillin gishiri na sodium an samar da shi a cikin nau'i na 1,000,000 - 100,000 na aiki. Ana amfani da maganin kwayoyi don maganin jiki a jiki (sau da yawa a cikin kwayar halitta), sakamakon illa da kwayoyin da ƙwayar miyagun ƙwayoyi za su iya shiga cikin jini, kuma a matsayin hanyar nunawa ta gida. Benzylpenicillin gishiri sodium ba a yi amfani da shi ba, saboda sauƙi halaka ta wurin aikin ruwan 'ya'yan itace.
Hanyar aikin aikin benzylpenicillin sodium gishiri
Wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da tasiri na kwayoyin cuta a kan kwayoyin halitta masu mahimmanci, waɗanda suke cikin mataki na haifuwa, kuma baya shafar sel da suke hutawa. Bugu da ƙari, an haramta kwayoyin cutar kwayar cutar, kuma ana ganin mummunar sakamako akan kwayoyin cutar ko da a ƙananan ƙwayoyin magani.
Benzylpenicillin sodium gishiri bayan daji na intramuscular da sauri ya shiga cikin jini, daga inda yake yada zuwa gabobin ciki, kyallen takarda da taya kuma ya zauna a can na dogon lokaci. A cikin mafi yawan yawa, ana samun maganin a cikin kodan, hanta, huhu, ƙwayoyin lymph, spleen, a cikin ƙananan ƙananan - a jikin tsoka, pancreas, glanden thyroid, fata. Rashin shigar da miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin ƙwayar ƙwayoyi da ƙashi, ruwan sanyi.
Wannan kwayoyin suna aiki akan wadannan microorganisms:
- Gram-tabbatacce kwayoyin cuta (pneumococci, streptococci, staphylococci, diphtheria pathogens, da dai sauransu);
- Microbes na ƙwayoyin cuta (gonococci, meningococci);
- anaerobic spore-forming sandunansu;
- Kayan aiki;
- actinomycetes da sauransu.
Tsayayya ga aikin benzylpenicillin sodium gishiri wasu kwayoyin halitta na Gram-negative (klebsiella, brucella), rickettsia, protozoa, ƙwayoyin cuta, kusan dukkanin fungi, da damuwa na staphylococci wanda ke samar da penicillinase enzyme. An yi aiki mara kyau game da kwayoyin halitta da Pseudomonas aeruginosa .
Yin amfani da benzylpenicillin sodium gishiri
Sau da yawa, an riga an umurci miyagun ƙwayoyi don magance cututtukan cututtuka na numfashi, cututtuka na ciwo, cututtuka na gabobi na ENT, cututtuka na genitourinary, endocarditis na septic, cututtuka na ido, syphilis, kumburi da kashin baya da kwakwalwa da kuma sauran cututtuka da kwayoyin cututtuka suke ciki.
Tsawancin magani yana ƙaddara ta yanayin da yanayin da ake ciki. Idan bayan kwanaki 2 - 3 bayan an fara farfadowa babu tasiri, sun canza zuwa amfani da wasu maganin rigakafi.
Yaya za a rage mikiyar sodium benzylpenicillin?
Ana aiwatar da gishiri na sodium benzylpenicillin da sauri kafin amfani. Tare da intramuscular, inganci da kuma subcutaneous allura, da magani ne diluted da ruwa don allura, saline ko bayani na novocaine.
Don yin amfani da jet na jabu na benzylpenicillin, an cire gishiri sodium a cikin ruwa don allura ko saline solution. Kafin gabatarwa na intravenous, an shayar da miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da bayani glucose ko saline solution. Har ila yau, gwamnati ta kammala
Don yin amfani da inhalation, gishiri na benzylpenicillin na gishiri sodium an narkar da shi a cikin ruwa mai narkewa ko salin bayani.
Contraindications benzylpenicillin sodium gishiri:
- ƙara yawan hankali ga benzylpenicillin, da wasu kwayoyi daga rukuni na penicillin da cephalosporins;
- epilepsy (mulki na karshe);
- ciki da lactation;
- Sashin rashin lafiyan m.