Albumin cikin jini

Albumin a cikin jini shi ne haɗin gwiwar mai gina jiki fiye da 60% na plasma jini. Ana hada da albumin protein a cikin hanta kuma manufarsa ita ce:

• a ci gaba da matsa lamba - wani tashin hankali wanda bai yarda da kayan jini ba don haɗawa tare da ajiyewa;
• a cikin motsi da jini da kuma kawo kayan da ake bukata don al'ada aiki na kwayar halitta;
• a cikin halittar wata amino acid, wadda za ta iya cinyewa a lokacin yunwa mai tsawo.

Halin na albumin cikin jini

Matsayin albumin a cikin magani ya dogara ne akan shekarun mutumin:

• a cikin jarirai da yara a ƙarƙashin shekara 1 na al'ada shine 47 - 73 g / l na jini:
• a cikin yara daga shekara 1 zuwa 15 - 52-76 g / l;
• a cikin matasa da manya - 64-83 g / ml.

Bayan shekaru 60, al'ada irin wannan gina jiki a cikin jini yana raguwa kaɗan.

Jirgin jini don albumin

Dikita ya nada mai haƙuri ya bada gudummawar jini zuwa albumin domin ya bayyana yanayin kwayoyin na karshen. Kamar kowane gwaji na biochemical, gwajin jini don albumin an ba shi daga cikin nau'in, a cikin komai a ciki. A cikin kwanaki masu tsanani, musayar jini a cikin mata yana canje-canje, don haka masana sun bada shawara a wannan yanayin don jinkirta bincike don wani lokaci na gaba.

An daukaka albumin cikin jini

Dalili na yau da kullum na ƙara yawan kundin albumin shine jin dadin jikin jiki saboda sakamakon zawo, ciwo mai ci gaba. Har ila yau albumin a cikin jini za a iya ƙara don dalilai masu zuwa:

• cututtuka na cututtuka (hatsarori, ƙuna mai tsanani , frostbite , da dai sauransu);
• m cututtuka na asibiti (lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis);
• ciwon hanta (cirrhosis, hepatitis);
• ciwon sukari;
• nephrite;
• Wasu cututtuka (misali, kwalara).

An saukar da albumin cikin jini

Rawanin matakin albumin a cikin jini yana nuna matakan da ke faruwa a jiki. Low abun ciki na wannan furotin zai iya nuna alama ga ci gaba da cututtuka da dama:

• ciwon hanta ( cirrhosis , hepatitis, atrophy, cancinoma);
• cutar koda;
• cututtuka na zuciya da jijiyoyin jini;
• oncology;
• matakan kumburi da suka hada da suppuration.

Ragewar matakin matakin albumin a cikin mata a lokacin daukar ciki da lactation an dauki su ne na al'ada.

Don cimma daidaitattun abubuwa na haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar, injections na miyagun ƙwayoyi ko masu fashewa tare da albumin pharmaceutical ne aka tsara. Halittaccen albumin ya ƙunshi hematogen (ruwa ko a cikin irin shaguna mai dadi).