Zuciyar zuciya ita ce cututtukan zuciya da cutar ta lalacewa. Zuciyar ba zata iya yin amfani da jini ba, a wannan yanayin, an yi watsi da iskar oxygen da kayan abinci a cikin jiki duka, sakamakon haka shi ne jini. Bugu da ƙari, ƙin zuciya zai iya haifar da cututtukan zuciya, cututtukan zuciya, cutar kututtuka, myocarditis, rheumatism da hauhawar jini.
Rigakafin zuciya rashin cin nasara
Babban ayyukan da aka hana shi ne:
- Yin aikin motsa jiki na zuciya.
- Rage yawan nauyi .
Ƙarƙashin zuciya zai iya haifar da ƙarfin haɓaka, saboda haka yana da muhimmanci don horar da tsarin kwakwalwa. Yana da muhimmanci cewa an gabatar da darussan da aka zaɓa.
A cikin yanayin barga, likitoci sunyi shawarar yin tafiya na minti 20-30 sau 3-5 a mako. Sauya shine hawan keke don minti 20 sau biyar a mako. Duk da haka, tsawon lokacin da kayan aiki zai iya ƙaddara shi, shi kadai ne abin da ake buƙata shi ne cewa jihar kiwon lafiya ba ta ciwo ba. Alamar farko da cewa aikin ya kamata ya tsaya shi ne bayyanar wani haske.
Ƙayyadewar rashin cin zarafin zuciya
A cikin maganin, akwai ƙididdigar dama akan rashin cin nasara. Kwanan nan, mafi yawan tartsatsi shine wanda da kungiyar New York Heart Association ta gabatar.
Dangane da alamomi masu ma'ana, ana rarrabe nau'i hudu masu aiki:
Na aiki na aiki - ba shi da iyakance a aikin jiki. Haɗin jiki na jiki bazai haifar da gajiya, rauni, rashin ƙarfi na numfashi da kuma lalacewa ba.
II layi na aiki - ƙuntata ƙuntatawa na aiki na jiki. Magunguna da suke hutawa ba su nuna wani alamun bayyanar cututtuka ba.
Ayyukan aiki na III shine ƙayyadaddun aikin aikin jiki. Ƙananan nauyin jiki yana sa marasa lafiya su nuna alamar cututtuka.
IV aikin aiki - ƙananan aikin jiki yana haifar da rashin tausayi a cikin kirji. Ana nuna cututtukan cututtuka har ma a cikin yanayin kwantar da hankula, kuma karamin motsi jiki na iya haifar da bayyanar cututtuka.
Sanadin rashin nasara na zuciya
Babban dalilin cututtuka na zuciya shine duk wani cuta a cikin yanayin da ke damun zuciya. A mafi yawancin lokuta, rashin tausayi na zuciya shine sakamakon halitta na zuciya da cutar cututtuka. Wani lokaci cutar za ta iya kasancewa alama ce ta farko na cututtukan zuciya mai tsanani.
Bayan farawar hauhawar jini, zai iya ɗauka lokaci mai tsawo kafin bayyanar cututtuka na zuciya rashin ƙarfi ya bayyana. Kwayar na iya cigaba da hanzari, sau da yawa ba ma game da kwanaki da sa'o'i ba, amma mintoci kaɗan. A irin waɗannan lokuta, wanda zai iya magana game da rashin insu. Sauran lokuta an kwatanta su kamar rashin ciwo na zuciya.
Babban mahimmancin maganin cututtukan zuciya shine:
- Mahimmin bayani shine kawar da bayyanar cututtuka.
- Kariya ga kwayoyin da suka fi fama da mummunan aiki na zuciya. Mafi sau da yawa shi ne kwakwalwa, kodan da kuma jini.
- Tsayar da rayuwar mai haƙuri da kuma kyautata rayuwarta.
Kwayoyin cututtukan cututtuka na rashin lafiya
A cikin yara, yawancin rashin lafiya yana nuna kanta a matsayin ci gaba a ci gaba na jiki, anemia da rashin nauyin nauyi. Bugu da ƙari, yaron zai iya damuwa da numfashi, tsakiya da kuma jinin jini.
A cikin tsofaffi, yawancin ciwon zuciya yana tare da polycythemia da acrocyanosis. Ga marasa lafiya na kowane zamani, alama ta yau da kullum shine alamar fata.
A farkon matakan rashin nasara na yau da kullum, cutar ta nuna kanta ne kawai a karkashin danniya na jiki. A ƙarshen matakai, alamun bayyanar sunyi daidaito kuma za a iya bayyana ko da lokacin da mai haƙuri yana ɗaukar matsayi, wanda zai haifar da rashin ƙarfi.
Na farko taimako ga zuciya rashin cin nasara
Taimako na farko don zuciya rashin cin nasara ya kamata a yi amfani da shi don inganta kwangilar zuciya. Idan ciwon zuciya ya danganta da angina, to, a ƙarƙashin harshen mai haƙuri yana da muhimmanci don saka kwamfutar hannu daya daga nitroglycerin. Dole, bayar da taimako na farko, ya kamata a yi amfani da strophanitis, korglikon da digoxin.
Don rage yawan jini a cikin tasoshin jini, euphyllin yana da tasiri. Za a iya amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a ɓoye kamar 2.4% bayani da intramuscularly a matsayin bayani na 24%. Don haɓaka oxygen, an yarda da mai haɗin gwiwa numfashi don yin numfashi. Furosemide ko novorite kuma an gabatar.
Yadda za a bi da rashin lafiya na zuciya?
Abu mafi mahimmanci a lura da rashin ciwo na zuciya kullum shi ne taimaka wa mai haƙuri da bayyanar cututtuka. Yin amfani da shi ya kamata ya dace da cikakkiyar bukatun da mai haƙuri.
Lokacin da ake maganin cutar, ana amfani da hanyoyin da ake biyowa:
- abinci;
- Yanayin mutum na aiki na jiki;
- kula da lafiya;
- gyaran zuciya;
- magani magani;
- miki, injiniya da kuma magani na electrophysiological.
Ya kamata a tuna da cewa lura da mummunar zuciya ta rashin lafiya shi ne hanya mai wuya, kamar yadda yakan shafi kulawa da cututtuka.
Jiyya na zuciya rashin cin nasara mutãne magunguna
Daga ƙarshen karni na 18 karfin maganin cututtukan zuciya mafi mahimmanci shine maganganun zuciya, an kuma kira shi dijital. Mahimmancin dijital dijital ya ƙunshi gaskiyar cewa yana shafar zuciya mai rashin lafiya kuma ba shi da tasiri akan lafiyar. Magunguna na na'urorin dijital sun kara yawan aiki na myocardium, sakamakon wannan sakamako shine kara yawan jini.