Leishmaniasis cutan

Yanke leishmaniasis cututtukan yana da sunayen da yawa - rubber ulcer, Baghdad ulcer, cutar Borovsky, na ciwon ulcer. Haka kuma cututtuka na launi da suturar ciki, da kuma mucous membranes. Dalilin cutar shine leishmaniasis - jigon kwayoyin parasitic, wanda sauro ne sau da yawa ke ɗauka. Akwai cututtuka a arewacin Afirka, Asia Minor da Asiya ta Kudu da kuma kasashen Turai na Turai.

Bayyanar cututtuka na leishmaniasis cututtuka

Wani ɓangaren cutar ita ce ta bayyana kansa bayan lokacin shiryawa wanda yana da wata biyu ko fiye. Nodule na launin ruwan kasa mai launin launin yana bayyana a shafin yanar gizo. Yana ƙarawa tsawon kwanaki 90-180, sauƙi juya zuwa leishmanioma, wanda girmanta ya bambanta daga daya zuwa biyu centimeters. Bayan dan lokaci, ɓawon burodi ya bayyana a yankin da aka shafa, kuma ta watan tara watsi da ulcer zai shafi ƙananan sassan fata kuma yayi girma fiye da matakin su. Daga raunin, ciwon ruwa mai zurfi yana ɓoyewa.

Rigakafin leishmaniasis

Leishmaniasis an canjawa wuri ba kawai ta hanyar kwari ba, har ma da rodents, don haka a cikin yankunan karkara duk burrows na rodents ya kamata a hallaka. Idan ka kawar da dukkan masu sufuri a nesa na 1500 m daga gidan, to, kakan kare kanka daga kwangila leishmaniasis fata.

Daga sauro za a iya kare shi ta hanyar tasoshin da kuma amfani da masu cin mutunci. Kwayoyin da yawa sukan kai hari a daren, don haka a hadarin kamuwa da cuta, wajibi ne a rataye kayan hako ko ƙwayoyin sauro a sama da gadaje, kuma a cikin rana yana da muhimmanci don saɗa fata da aka fallasa da gas din mai ko gashi wanda ba zai yarda da su ba.

Yana da kyawawa cewa duk mazauna ƙauyen su shiga cikin rigakafi, don haka akwai karin dama cewa rashin kamuwa da cuta ba zai dawo ba.

Jiyya na leishmaniasis cutaneous

Jiyya na cutar Borovsky ko cututtuka leishmaniasis wata hanya ce mai wuya. Halin chances na gyaran ƙwayoyin cuta yana karuwa sosai idan cire modoran nodules wadanda basu da girma fiye da watanni uku. Rushe su ta amfani da 4% acrychin ta allura. Idan ba a yi wannan ba kuma cutar ta ci gaba da motsawa zuwa mataki na gaba, to, ana amfani da kwayoyi masu zuwa:

• Monomycin;
• Solusurmin;
• Glucantym;
• Doxycycline .

Dikita ya ƙayyade magunguna da kuma tsawon lokacin magani. Yin amfani da wadannan magungunan hanya ne mai mahimmanci na magani, don haka sauƙin dawowa ya karu, koda kuwa matakin farko na ci gaban cutar ya rasa.