A lokacin nazarin kwayoyin halitta na jini, ana gudanar da bincike game da cikakkiyar furotin. Wannan alamar ita ce ƙaddamar da kwayoyin sunadarai na kowane nau'i da ɓangarori da suka hada da jini. A cikin jikin mutum, yawancin alamun sunadaran sunadaran (fiye da mutum ɗari), wasu daga cikinsu sun hada da amino acids, ɗayan kuma ya ƙunshi wasu ƙwayoyi tare da wasu abubuwa (lipids, carbohydrates, da dai sauransu).
Matsayin sunadaran a jikin mutum
Sunadaran suna zama nau'i ne, nau'in kayan filastik wanda wasu abubuwa na kyallen takarda da kwayoyin halitta suke riƙe. Tare da adadin sunadarin sunadarai, kwayoyin halitta da sifofin jiki suna aiki sosai a cikin tsari da aiki. Ta wurin mai nuna alamar jinin duka, mutum zai iya tantance shirye-shiryen kwayoyin don ya amsa tsarin tsarin tsarin jiki da kuma tsarin tsarin jiki.
Har ila yau, rawar sunadarai shine kiyaye kulawar jikin jiki, tsara tsarin ma'auni na acid, shiga cikin tsarin coagulation, aiwatar da ayyukan sufuri, da dai sauransu. Sabili da haka, adadin cikakkiyar gina jiki shine muhimmiyar mahimmanci a cikin ganewar cututtukan cututtuka, musamman ma wadanda ke haɗuwa da rashin lafiya.
Dalilin abun ciki mai gina jiki mai girma a cikin jini
Canje-canjen burbushi a cikin sigogi na furotin duka zasu iya wakiltar ta biyu ta hanyar rage abun ciki kuma ya karu. Sau da yawa fiye da haka, masana suna fuskanci ragu a cikin wannan saiti. Sakamakon lokacin da aka haɓaka ƙarancin gina jiki a cikin jini, sun fi sauki, amma suna da alaƙa, halayyar cututtukan cututtuka. A cikin tsofaffi, adadin al'ada na wannan sigar tana 64-84 g / l.
Idan cikakkiyar gina jiki a cikin jini ya karu, dalilai na iya zama kamar haka:
- Raunin jiki mai tsanani na jiki saboda matsaloli masu kamuwa da cuta, da magunguna, jihohi bakwai;
- ƙara yawan samuwa na maganin rigakafin rigakafin rigakafi ko canjawa da cututtuka (tare da ƙaramin ƙãra);
- myeloma (ciwon daji na jini wanda yake
tsarin rigakafi da kuma samarwa a cikin kututtukan kasusuwa); - DIC-ciwo (zubar da jini na jini);
- babban jini;
- rheumatoid arthritis;
- tsarin lupus erythematosus ;
- cirrhosis, ciwon hanta hepatitis;
- ƙuntatawa na hanji.
Idan an gano karin gina jiki a cikin jini, yana da muhimmanci a gudanar da matakan bincike yayin da za a iya gano ainihin dalilin da manufar magani.