Duniya ta ruhaniya na kowane mai rai yana da zurfi da cike da asiri. Alal misali, babu buƙatar tafiya sosai: fahimtar hankali. Yana wakiltar ci gaba a mafi girman mataki na tunanin tunani. Idan mukayi magana game da lafiyar tunanin mutum na 'yan uwanmu, zamu iya bambanta tsakanin hankali, basirar mahimmanci, kuma, hakika, ƙwararren tunani ne a matsayin ci gaba a cikin ci gaban duniya. Bisa ga nazarin ilimin ƙirar dabbar dabba ta duniya, an gano abubuwa da yawa game da matakai na tunanin mutum bisa ka'idar daga ƙarami zuwa babba.
Stage na hankali, sensory da perceptual psyche
Babban fasali na mataki na hankali shine iyawar mai rai don magance matsalolin (alal misali, biri yana kokarin ƙoƙarin samun banana wanda yake waje da tantanin halitta). Don lokacin sanin, halin halayyar dabbobin shine cewa shi ne sakamakon tasirin komai na kayan abu, yanayin a jikinsu. A wannan mataki, bayyanuwar audito, na gani, masu nazari mai mahimmanci, da wari. Matsayin ci gaban su yafi dogara ne akan wasu siffofi na yanayin da ke gudana cikin muhimmancin ayyukan halittu. Don haka, alal misali, kudan zuma zai iya bambanta siffar da launi na furanni, amma siffofi na geometric - babu.
Dangane da ƙaddarar yanayin ci gaban psyche, a wannan lokacin manyan canje-canje sun faru a cikin rayuwar dabbobi masu rai a cikin hanyoyin tafiyar da abubuwa masu ban sha'awa da nuna bambanci. Ya kasance tare da ci gaba da ɓangaren haɗin gwiwa na ɓacin ƙwayar magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta wanda aka haɗa da ci gaba da haɗin kai.
Mafi ƙasƙanci na matakin perceptual psyche
Wannan matakin yana da alamun arthropods da cephalopods. Abubuwan halayen da ke ƙayyade yanayin ci gaban halayyarsu (wani nau'i na rayuwa, da dama na motsa jiki), ya sa wadannan mutane su samar da hanyoyi masu mahimmanci. Misali, mollusks suna da ra'ayi na haƙiƙa.
Matsayin da ya fi kyau na perceptual psyche
Wannan matakin ya zo ne kawai daga wasu wakilan lakabi. Akwai aiki mai ma'ana sosai. Wannan shi ne saboda tsarin rikitarwa na tsarin mai juyayi, nau'i daban-daban na motsi, da dai sauransu
- ƙwarewar hadaddun;
- magudi;
- Hanyar sarrafawa ta gani;
- aiwatar da ayyuka.