Dankali yana daya daga cikin shahararren kayan lambu mai kayan lambu, wanda yayi girma a kan makirci da kuma gonaki, saboda yawancin jita-jita masu yawa suna shirya akan dankali. Don amfanin gonar kayan lambu na ci gaba, yana da mahimmanci a la'akari da halaye na ci gaba da nau'o'in da kuma yiwuwar samun amfanin gona a wani yanki na halitta.
Dubban dankali mai suna "Bellarosa" sun shayar da shayarwa ta Jamus kuma sun samu nasarar bunkasa cikin yanayi mai sauyin yanayi. A bisa hukuma, a cikin Jihar Register of Plants Cultivated shawarar don namo a cikin ƙasashen gabas Turai, an gabatar da iri-iri a farkon 2000s.
Halaye na dankalin turawa "Bellarosa"
A iri-iri dankali "Bellarosa" za a iya sauƙaƙe bambanta daga wasu tushen iri ta hanyar halaye masu zuwa:
- wani itace mai daɗi yana da tsawo har zuwa 75 cm;
- ƙananan rufi da ganye tare da raunana rauni tare da gefuna;
- kananan furanni mai launin ja-violet;
- Gwargwadon ƙwayar mai daɗi mai launin ruwan inabi mai launin jini, tare da dan kadan;
- Launi na ɓangaren litattafan almara ya bambanta daga cream rawaya zuwa rawaya.
Abubuwan halayen dankalin turawa iri iri "Bellarosa" sun hada da alamun abin da manoma truck da masu girbi na kayan lambu suka fi muhimmanci:
- farkon balaga na iri-iri. Ana gudanar da girbi, watanni biyu bayan dasa, da kuma dankali dankali ya riga ya kasance a ranar 45th. A cikin yankunan yankunan kudu, ana iya girbi amfanin gona guda biyu a kowace kakar: ta girbi girbin farko a farkon watan Yuli, ta amfani da sababbin shafuka don dasa shuki dankali. Za'a fara girbi na biyu na girbi zuwa farkon Satumba;
- barga high yawan amfanin ƙasa. Daga daya hectare yana yiwuwa a tattara 400 centers dankali;
- kyau fari juriya. Yin amfani da ruwan sha yana ba ka damar shuka amfanin gona a manyan yankunan da ba a sanye su da tsarin tsarin ruwa na wucin gadi;
- undemanding zuwa kasar gona. Da iri-iri "Bellarosa" yana tsiro a kusan dukkanin sassa na duniya, sai dai ƙasa mai laka mai nauyi;
- ajiya- kyauta 93%. Wannan alama ce mai kyau da aka ba cewa iri-iri shine farkon;
- juriya lalacewa. Lokacin da ake girbi dankali, har zuwa 99% na tubers suna kiyaye lafiya;
- ko da manyan tubers suna da nauyin kimanin 200 g, amma wani lokaci isa 1 kg;
- da sitaci abun ciki shine 13-16%;
- dandanawa mai kyau da friability na kayan lambu bayan magani na zafi.
Lokacin da aka kwatanta da dankali Bellarosa, wanda ba zai iya taimakawa wajen lura da irin wadannan nau'o'in da ke tattare da cututtuka na dankalin turawa: dankalin turawa, scab, nematode na zinariya, rhizoctonia, glandular spot, marigayi blight , black stalk, da kuma dankalin turawa A da Y.
Peculiarities na namo of "Bellarosa"
Dankali dankali "Bellarosa" na tsawon makonni biyu zuwa uku kafin a dasa shuki ya kamata a warwatsa cikin gida ko saka a cikin kwalaye a cikin sigogi 1 - 2 kuma a ajiye su a zafin jiki kimanin + 15 don bayyanar idanu. A yanayin zafi mafi girma, lokaci don germination