Artichoke wani itace na perennial na iyalin Astrope. Furensa ba tare da fure ba sune kamar ƙwayoyi masu kama da lilac. Artichoke yana jin dadin masana masana'antu na ƙarnuka na ƙarni - daga furen furen jiki na shuka, ana samun jita-jita na ainihi. Artichoke ne sanannen ga magungunan magani, wanda za'a tattauna a kasa.
Artichoke a magani
Daga tsire-tsire mai tsire-tsire, wadda aka sayar a kantin magani a matsayin ɓangare na shirye-shirye na nau'i-nau'i daban-daban, daga cikinsu:
- Hofitol (Allunan).
- Artichoke-astropharm (Allunan).
- Cynariks (bayani na baka, Allunan).
- Dandalin artichoke (dragee, bayani maganin allura, bayani ga gwamnati ta hanyar magana).
Magunguna da ke kan artichoke sun kasance cikin nau'in cholagogue da hepatoprotectors.
Magungunan warkewa da abun da ke ciki na artichoke
Tare da tasirinsa, aikin diuretic da aikin hepatoprotective, samfurin artichoke ya samo asali ne daga fili na phenolic na kirfa, kwayoyin phenolic da bioflavonoids wadanda suka hada da shuka.
Artichoke yana kawar da toxins daga jiki, ciki har da masu nitro, salts mai nauyi, alkaloids, maida aikin hanta.
Na gode da abun ciki na carotene, bitamin B2 da B1, ascorbic acid, inulin da sauran abubuwa masu aiki a cikin shuka, shirye-shiryen da ke kan cirewa ya haifar da samar da co-enzymes ta hanyar hepatocytes, ya shafi metabolism na lipids da jikin ketone, rage cholesterol, ƙara aikin antitoxic na hanta da kuma inganta metabolism. Saboda haka, ana amfani da artichoke a matsayin magani don asarar nauyi.
Dandalin tsire-tsire yana da tasiri mai kyau, yana shayar da saltsuran bile da kuma kara yawan bile da aka samar. A wannan yanayin, miyagun ƙwayoyi yana rinjayar aikin ƙwaƙwalwar ciki kuma ya rage aikin samfur.
Artichoke magunguna ne diuretics kuma rage matakan jini na nitrogen-dauke da abubuwa.
Gudanarwa ga aikace-aikace na artichoke
An shirya shirye-shiryen da aka samo kayan samfurin artichoke ga mutanen dake shan wahala daga:
- dyspepsia (fashewa, flatulence, nauyi a cikin yankin yankin);
- cholecystitis;
- ilimin cututtuka na hepatic, hepatitis, hanta cirrhosis;
- dyskinesia na gallbladder da bile ducts by hypokinetic type;
- wani cin zarafi na biyan bile;
- atherosclerosis ;
- acetonemia, rashin lafiya na asibiti na yau da kullum, wadanda ke da magunguna.
Bugu da ƙari, artichoke a matsayin magani ne wajibi ne ga iri iri iri iri: magani, giya, abinci.
Yin jitawa da tsarawa don yin shirye-shirye daga samfurin artichoke ya kamata a tsara ta likita.
Wanene artichoke ne cutarwa?
Kamar kowane magani, artichoke yana da wasu contraindications. Kar ka karɓa lokacin da:
- manyan duwatsu a cikin fitsari da biliary fili;
- m cututtuka na hanta, gallbladder, kodan;
- ƙuntatawa na sashin biliary (obstruction);
- Dyskinesia na bile ducts a hyperkinetic irin;
- Kowane mutum wanda bai yarda ba.
A lokacin daukar ciki, ya kamata a dauki miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da likita. Masana kimiyya da ke binciken abubuwan da aka samu na artichoke, sun tabbata cewa shuka yana inganta yanayin da cutar ta kasance tare da pre-eclampsia, kuma a farkon matakai yana da tasiri wajen hana gestosis . A lokacin lactation, ba za ka iya ɗaukar samfurin artichoke ba. An haramta wa yara a karkashin shekaru 12.
Artichoke a cikin mutãne magani
An yi imanin cewa al'adar amfani da artichoke a matsayin magani ya fito ne daga Vietnam, inda akayi shayi daga tsire-tsire. Idan ba ku amince da labaran ba, za ku iya shirya jigon artichoke, a cikin kayan warkaswa da kuma yanayin da babu shakka.
A girke-girke . Dry ganye na artichoke (10 g) ana zuba a cikin 250 ml, daga ruwan zãfi. Rasu na mintina 15 a ƙarƙashin shakan (a cikin thermos ko ƙarƙashin tawul), ƙara spoonful na zuma. Samfurin da aka karɓa ya bugu sau biyu.