Kwayar cuta mai cututtukan da ake kira herpes za a iya samun duka da haihuwa, bisa ga kididdiga, wannan rashin lafiya na kullum yana rinjayar fiye da 80% na yawan. A matsayinka na mai mulki, idan rigakafin yaduwa da sakewa da sauri, cutar bata kusan dame mutum ba. Amma herpes a kan ido na iya haifar da mummunan sakamako, tun da ci gaba da mummunan tsari ya lalata ba kawai da mucous membranes, amma har da cornea.
Herpes a kan idanu - bayyanar cututtuka
Hoto na hoto na ciwon kyamarar hoto yana dogara ne da nau'in herpalmic herpes. Ƙididdiga ta manyan iri:
- dermatitis na eyelids ko herpes zoster;
- herpetic conjunctivitis: follicular, catarrhal, vesicular-ulcerative;
- launi na ƙananan necrotic na maido;
- keratitis;
- iridocyclitis.
Herpes a kan ido na farko nau'i na rinjayar fata na fatar ido, mafi sau da yawa na babba, da kuma yankin kusa da gira. Kwayar cututtuka:
- ciwo a gefen fuska inda cutar ta ci gaba;
- hyperemia na fata, bayyanar vesicles a kanta tare da m gaskiya abinda ke ciki. A tsawon lokaci, sun fashe, suna barin crusts da yashwa;
- ƙara yawan yawan zafin jiki;
- ciwon kai, malaise;
- ƙonawa, ƙaddarar lalacewar epidermis.
Conjunctivitis ba ta ci gaba ba kamar yadda irin wannan cutar ta riga ta wuce. Kwayoyin cututtuka sun haɗa da idon ja, ƙara yawan ƙwayar ƙwayoyin cuta, raƙuman raguwa kusa da fatar ido.
Raunin ƙwayar cuta na raguwa yana faruwa a cikin mutane da tsananin rashin daidaituwa. Alamunsa:
- abubuwa masu kumburi a cikin gefe da tsakiyar yankin;
- exudate;
- infiltration a cikin jiki mai haske;
- Tsare-tsare na dakatarwa;
- samuwa na strands.
A matsayinka na mulkin, irin wannan rashin lafiya yana haifar da makanta.
Herpes keratitis da dama subtypes tare da na kowa na asibiti hoton:
- rage yawan hankali na gine-gine na ido;
- Rashes a cikin nau'i na vesicles tare da ganga jijiya akwati;
- Ƙasarwa;
- ulceration na stroma na cornea;
- jin dadi mai raɗaɗi lokacin da fashewar kumfa, da karewar abinda ke ciki.
Iridocyclitis tasowa saboda rashin kulawa don keratitis ko keratoveitis. Su bayyanar cututtuka sune:
- yanke ciwo;
- ƙãra matsa lamba intraocular;
- canza ko siffar kamannin ɗalibi;
- smoothing na adadi na iris, puffiness;
- adhesions kusa da ruwan tabarau;
- bayyanar lumana mai sassauci a kan gurɓin katako.
Herpes a kan fatar ido da ido mucosa - magani
Idan kawai fata da na ciki sun lalace, tofa yana kunshe da amfani da maganin shafawa Acyclovir (3%) game da makonni 2 sau 2 a rana. Lokaci guda, wajibi ne a sauƙaƙe vials ta hanyar amfani da wani aidin iodine ko lu'u-lu'u.
Tare da kamuwa da yaduwa a hanzari, lokacin da aka gano kwayoyin herpes da ƙarƙashin idanu, magani yana karawa da shan Valaciclovir sau biyu a rana don 50 MG. Bugu da ƙari, ya kamata a dasa shi a cikin kullin kullun na IMU. Maganar jin zafi mai tsanani ta tsaya tare da taimakon magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta, da magungunan ilimin lissafi (UFO, UHF).
Herpes a kan ido - jiyya don conjunctivitis, lalacewa da cornea, retina
Ƙarin ƙwayoyin cuta na cutar da ke aiwatar da matsala
- Shirye-shirye na gargajiya na Antiviral (Acyclovir 3%).
- Antihistamines - Opanatol, cromoglycate sodium.
- Antiseptics - Okomistin, Miramistin.
- Magunguna antibacterial - Oftakviks, Floksal , Tobrex .
- Magungunan kumburi yana saukad da idanu daga herpes - Naklof, Indocollir, Diclof.
Dukkan tsarin kulawa yana ɗaukar akalla makonni uku kuma ya kamata a gudanar da shi a ƙarƙashin kulawar mai kulawa da magungunan ophthalmologist.