Anthurium - kulawa gida

Masu ƙarancin tsire-tsire na cikin gida sun san cewa anthurium yana daya daga cikin furanni mafi kyau. Mafi mahimmanci kuma "mai wakilci" mafi mahimmanci daga dukkanin bambancin da ya ƙunshi nau'in anthurium shine abin da ake kira "harshen wuta" ko "flamingo flower". Asalin wannan shuka shi ne yankin na wurare masu zafi na Afirka ta Kudu, kuma wannan yana da alhakin ƙayyadadden yanayin furanni da bukatun fure.

Yaya za a kula da anturium?

Anthurium mai farfadowa, kulawa a gida wanda ya kamata a yi a hankali sosai, yana son kasancewa cikin inuwa ko tare da hasken haske. Sabili da haka, yana da matukar muhimmanci a zabi wuri mai dacewa don ci gaba mai kyau, flowering da girma. A lokacin hunturu, ya kamata ya zama mafi haske, don haka anthurium ba zai daina yin furanni ba.

Ƙasa don anthurium ya kamata ya kunshi ƙasa mai fibrous heat, peat, yashi da kuma humus. Dole ne a yi gyare-gyare mafi kyau ta amfani da takin mai magani na ruwa, daga Afrilu zuwa Satumba, kowane mako 3.

Idan kana kula da anthurium a gida, kana buƙatar tuna da zafi na iska. Dole ne ya zama akalla 60%. Bugu da kari, yana da mahimmanci don yaduwa da ganye anthurium da safe da maraice daga furewa tare da ruwan sanyi. A wannan yanayin, bai kamata a shayar da inflorescence ba, in ba haka ba zane-zane ya bayyana a kan anturium kuma sauƙin da yake da sauri ya ɓace.

Idan anthurium ya juya launin rawaya, wannan yana nufin cewa shirin bazara bai dace ba. Yi la'akari da shi.

Daidaitaccen watering - kowace kwana 3-4, idan iska ta fi yawan iska 20 ° C, kuma a lokacin hunturu ya isa ya rage shi sau ɗaya a mako.

Dole ne a zaɓi tukunyar anthurium a cikin ƙananan girma. An dasa dashi a kowace shekara, a cikin bazara. Lokacin da shuka a tushe ya kai 25 cm a fadin, za'a iya yin dashi a cikin shekaru biyu.

Kula da anthurium: tips

Idan kuka yanke shawara sosai don daukar nauyin kula da ake buƙata don anthurium, waɗannan sharuɗɗa zasu taimake ku:

• Anthurium ba ya son zane, don haka la'akari da wannan gaskiyar lokacin zabar wuri don fure;
• idan ganyen anturium ya zama launin ruwan kasa a matakai - wannan yana nuna cewa iska ta bushe sosai, ko ruwa don ban ruwa na da karfi sosai;
• idan shuka ya raunana, a cikin hunturu za a iya warkar da shi ta hanyar gizo-gizo.
• lokacin yin motsa jiki, yi hankali - mai karfin Anthurium mai ban sha'awa zai iya yin zafi ga shirye-shirye na sinadaran;
• a lokacin da ake yin maganin anturium, tabbatar da cewa ruwa ba ya damewa a matakin tushe;
• Kada ka manta da cewa saboda dukan ƙarancinta, anthurium wani tsire-tsire mai guba ne, don haka sanya shi a waje da ɗayan kananan yara da dabbobi.

Akwai nau'i mai yawa na nau'in anthurium, kowannensu yana da kyau kuma mai kyau a hanyarsa. Babban iri sune uku - kyau flowering, motley da kore. Anthurium Andre, Anthurium Linden, Anthurium Scherzera, wani geranium da aka juya, crystal, mai girma, hawa da wasu iri - duk wadannan nau'ikan ban mamaki da kyau. Duk da haka, ba dukkanin anthuri suna dacewa da kiwo a cikin gida, tun da yake yawancinsu suna da matsananciyar haɓaka kuma suna iya samun muhimmancin girma a tsawon lokaci.

Idan ka ƙirƙirar sharaɗɗan sharaɗi don anthurium kuma bi duk shawarwarin don kulawa, shuka ba zai daina jin dadinka da furanni mai ban sha'awa kuma ya zama wani abu mai ban sha'awa na kayan ado na gida. Houseplants yi godiya ga masu mallakansu, idan wannan na biye da su da ƙauna da kusanci don kulawa cikin dukan muhimmancin gaske, ba tare da manta da ruwa ba, da kuma ciyar da anthurium a lokaci.