Wadannan kyawawan bishiyoyi zasu iya girma a kusan dukkanin damar. Ko da a cikin kofuna na filastik da gwangwani, waɗannan tsire-tsire zasu faranta ido. Amma irin wannan tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire sun cancanci samun tukunya mafi kyau. Mafi kyau shi ne ƙananan yumbu ko yumbura. Yanzu dan kadan game dalla-dalla game da ka'idoji na kulawa da 'yan ketare na birnin.
Yadda za a dasa gari mai kyau?
Don dasa seedlings ko gajeren petioles, shi ne wanda aka so don karba kananan tukwane, to, za ka iya sa ran yawan flowering. Don masu farawa, tukunya mai kimanin kimanin 5 cm ya dace. A hankali, kamar yadda tukunya ke tsiro, dole a canza tukunya zuwa babba. Za a iya yin senpolia a kowace shekara don matasa shuke-shuke, sa'an nan kuma lokacin da ake bukata. Very dace don kewaya girman da fitarwa. Don farawa tare da diamita na kimanin 15, 20, 40 cm, tukwane da diamita na 6, 9, 11 cm, bi da bi, sun dace, saboda haka, kimanin kashi ɗaya bisa uku na diamita na rosette shine girman ƙwanan tukunyar.
A shuka dole ne moderately m kafin dasa. Idan ƙasa ta bushe, to, akwai hadarin lalacewa ga asalinsu. Amma tare da matsanancin ruwa, ba za ka iya la'akari da tushen ba.
Masu furanni da kwarewa suna da kwarewa yadda za'a dasa wata ƙasa ta yadda ya dace. Alal misali, kafin a dasa shuki sabon tukunyar yumbu ya kamata a gudanar a cikin ruwan zãfi. Wannan zai rushe shi kuma bazai yarda yumbu ya sha ruwa daga tukunya ba.
Yana da matukar muhimmanci a shirya mai kyau magina. A saboda wannan dalili, ana amfani da kumfa, yashi ko yashi. Idan ka shuka shuka mai girma, to, tafkin lalata zai zama kwata na tsawo na tukunya, kuma ga wani yaro ya kamata wannan Layer ya kasance na uku.
Irin furanni kamar synpolia ana amfani da su don nuna kullun. Wannan yana faruwa a lokacin da aka samu gurbin, lokacin da ka cire kasan ƙasa. A wannan yanayin, dole ne a rufe ganga. Amma a lokacin da aka dasa shuki matasan shuke-shuke wannan zaɓi bai dace ba. Zaka iya jawo raguwa da lalata. Hakanan daidai ne, lokacin da tushe na ƙasa dan kadan ne a ƙasa.
Namo na senpolia: tips of florists
Don samun nasarar kulawa da senpolia, kana buƙatar zaɓar hanyar da ta dace da hanyar watering. Zaka iya zuba ruwa a kai tsaye a ƙasa a cikin tukunya ko pallet. Idan ka shawarta zaka sha ruwa ta farko, a hankali ka kula da jetan ruwa, damshin ruwa zai yi tasiri a kan ganye. Sau da yawa wannan yana haifar da lalata da mutuwar fure.
Wata matashi matashi yana jin tsoro na bushewa ko fitar dashi. Bayan ruwan ya nutse a cikin pallet, dole ne a cire shi. Zuba ruwa a karkashin tushen. Wasu masu furanni suna yin ban ruwa tare da nutsewa. An saka tukunya a kan 2/3 a cikin ruwan dumi har zuwa saman saman ƙasa ya zama rigar.
Ka tuna cewa kullin zai yi fure ne kawai lokacin da tushen ya cika tukunya. Sabili da haka, ba'a bada shawara don dasa dashi a cikin kwantena masu yawa.
Don ciyar da shuka, nitrogen mai magani zai dace da kyau. Florists shawara ammonium nitrate. Amma a kowane ɗakin shagon zaka iya samo takin mai magani mai mahimmanci don ciyarwa da girma senpolia.
Don kula da jimillar ya isa isa sama da sill tareda matsanancin yanayin zafi da zafi. Wannan inji zai kasance
Senpolia: cututtuka
Idan yanayin tsaro bai dace daidai ba, wasu matsaloli zasu iya tashi tare da lokaci. Lokacin da kasar gona ta yi yawa, yaduwar kwayoyin halitta (splucent spots on leaves) yana faruwa kuma tsire-tsire na iya rushewa. A cikin yanayin zafi da ruwan zafi, mayafin powdery zai iya faruwa. Ana bar ganye da gari. Don rigakafi, ya kamata ka zabi wuri mai kyau. Daga cikin kwari na violets ne sau da yawa mealybugs, mites da thrips.