Tulip itace ko lyriodendron na iyalin magnoliaceae, kuma sun karbi sunan Rasha don kama da furanni tare da tulips . Ƙasar ƙasar wannan ban sha'awa mai ban sha'awa shine Arewacin Amirka, inda aka yadu a cikin jihohin da dama. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin itatuwan furanni mafi girma a duniya - sun kai 25-30 m a tsawo, kuma a cikin yanayi na ci gaba, tsayin kowane itace na tulip lilyodendron zai iya zama 60 m, kuma sashin ƙananan diamita - har zuwa 3 m.
Inda akwai tulip itacen da ke girma?
Itacciyar itace mai ban mamaki ne a yawancin ƙasashe da yanayin yanayi. A arewacin ya girma har zuwa Norway, ba a ba da hankali a ƙasashen kudancin kudancin, kamar Argentina, Chile, Peru, Afirka ta Kudu da sauransu. Tare da cinyar daji na itace ba daga wurin da yake zaune ba, ba ya nuna nuna damuwa ga wasu tsire-tsire masu girma a kusa da su.
Lyriodendron, tulip itacen: bayanin
Girman kananan bishiyoyi suna da siffar pyramidal, tare da lokacin da ta samo jerin ƙididdiga. Rashin rassan bishiya suna launin ruwan kasa da launin launi, kuma, kamar yadda yake, an rufe shi da kakin zuma da ke da kakin zuma. Idan ka karya su, za ka ji jin dadin dandano mai dadi. Hukan da ƙwayoyin bishiyoyi suke da santsi, tare da tinge kore, kamar yadda tsire-tsire ke tsiro, sai ya rufe shi da irregularities, roughnesses da whitish rhomboid tube.
Kwayoyin lyriodendron suna da tsayi, sun kai tsawon mita 12-20. A cikin bazara da lokacin rani, launi suna bambanta daga haske mai haske zuwa mafi yawan inuwa daga greenery, amma a cikin kaka suna sayen wani zinari.
Fure-fure, mai suna tulips, ya ba da ita itace, kamar yadda aka ambata a sama. A tsawon, suna da tsakaita 6 cm, rafinsu na fari ko kore, rawanin rawaya ne, wanda yake samar da ƙanshi mai dadi. Ana fure furanni ne kawai a kaya daga cikin rassan. A gida a Arewacin Amirka, ana zaton lyriodendron ɗaya daga cikin mafi yawan itatuwan zuma.
Tulip itace: a lokacin da blooms?
Tsarin tsutsawa a cikin rani, a tsakiyar tsakiyar watan Yuni. Game da shekarun itacen, flowering zai fara a kimanin shekaru 25 na rayuwar shuka, wasu lokuta furanni zasu iya bayyana don shekaru 6-7 bayan dasa.
Fasali na namo na lyriodendron - itacen tulip
Hakanan lyriodendron ya karu da tsaba, wanda aka samo shi daga 'ya'yan itace Pineal da ke girma daga ovaries bayan flowering. Duk da haka, tsaba suna daina tsire-tsire, don haka kawai ana girbe tsaba, ba bayan kwanaki 2-3 bayan girbi kayan shuka.
Za a iya yaduwa bishiyoyi da kuma yadudduka wanda ya kamata a rabu da itace daga cikin shekaru biyu. Idan lamari ne na adana abubuwa iri-iri, za'a iya dasa seedlings a kan kayan shuka.
Dangane da girman, itacen tulip ba ya girma a cikin kananan lambuna, saboda yana buƙatar yawan sararin samaniya don cikakken ci gaba da ci gaba. Ganye yana da tsinkaye, ba shi da ƙasa sosai. Mafi kyawun duka
A sabon wuri tulip itacen yana da tushe sosai, amma kusan ba tare da wata matsala ba. Yana da cikakkiyar sanyi kuma yana jurewa har ma da halayen maɗaukaki na ƙananan bel.
Abin lura ne cewa a Amurka wannan itace ba na ado ba, amma yafi muhimmancin masana'antu, saboda itace yana haske, mai sauƙi da sauƙin aiwatarwa.
Wani tsire-tsire irin wannan, itace tulip Afrika, ana kiransa spathode .