Matsalar rikici

Irin wannan abu ne kamar rikice-rikice (a cikin ma'ana) wani ɓangare ne mai ban mamaki na kungiyar rayuwa. Yana damu ba kawai rayuwar rayayyun halittu ba. Rikici tsakanin mutane, dabbobi da tsire-tsire - yanayin halin da suke ciki. Don 'yan Adam, rikici yana da matukar tasiri ga bunkasa zamantakewa.

A halin yanzu, irin wannan ilimin kimiyya yana nazarin rikice-rikice a matsayin zamantakewar zamantakewa da ilimin halayya . A bisa mahimmanci, ana iya jayayya cewa rikice-rikicen da ya fito a kwanan nan ya zama bayyanar kimiyya, wadda, duk da haka, ba za a iya ɗauka a matsayin ilimin ilimi ba.

Yanayin kimiyya na wannan tambaya

A cikin tunanin Turai na Yammacin Turai, an gabatar da ra'ayoyin tunani na zamani da zamantakewa na zamani na rikici. Masana kimiyya suna wakiltar matsayi daban-daban na ilimin falsafa, daban-daban kwakwalwa da ilimin zamantakewa, suna da ra'ayi daban-daban kuma suna ba da hangen nesa da bayani game da wannan lamari, da kuma hanyoyi don magance rikici.

A yayin nazarin halin kwaikwayo na batutuwa a cikin rikice-rikice, an gano alamu na halin kirki. A kan wadannan dalilai, daya daga cikin al'amuran yau da kullum na dabi'a a cikin rikice-rikice ya tashi (tabbas ne ra'ayi da ake nufi ya fi kusa da gaskiyar).

A kan hali a yanayin rikici

Zai yiwu a zartar da ainihin nauyin halin mutum a cikin rikici.

1. Ginin . Wannan batun yana nuna kyakkyawar ƙauna ga abokin hamayyar, kwarewa kuma, a lokaci guda, juriya da kulawa da kansa, ya yi ƙoƙarin warware (rikici); laconic da kuma daidai a cikin ayyuka da maganganun.
2. Rushewar . Maganar ta yi ƙoƙari don tayar da rikice-rikice, sabili da haka kullum ƙirar abokin tarayya, yayi kuskuren yayi la'akari da abokin adawar; yana nuna shakku ga abokin hamayyar, ba ya bin dokoki, al'ada ga wannan al'umma.
3. Conformist . Maganar tana nuna rashin aiki, rashin daidaito da kuma halin da za a yi wa ƙaddara; a cikin binciken, shari'ar, hali, akwai rashin daidaito; yayi ƙoƙari don kauce wa warware matsalolin m.

Yadda za a nuna hali?

Tabbas, kowane irin wadannan batutuwa game da halin da ake ciki a cikin rikice-rikicen ya dace da ainihin batun rikice-rikicen, irin halin da ake ciki, muhimmancin dangantakar zumunta, da kuma yanayin halayyar mutum da halayyar kirki da kirki. Har ila yau, yanayin halayen mahalarta ya nuna wasu saitunan kowane batu.

Ya kamata a lura da cewa tsarin halayya mafi nasara (ko da daga mahimman ra'ayi) yana da kyau.

Dan hatsarin zanga-zanga Matsayin da ya dace a cikin rikici ya ta'allaka ne akan cewa zai iya taimakawa wajen ƙara yawan zalunci na abokin adawar, kuma a wasu lokuta - don tsokana matsala. Hakanan, a gaskiya ma, matsayinsu na daidaitawa za a iya la'akari da lalacewa. Ya bambanta da lalacewa kawai rashin aiki. Duk da haka, ba duka bane ba koyaushe bane ba tare da wata hanya ba, matsayi mai dacewa zai iya taka muhimmiyar rawa idan ƙungiyoyi da rikici suka tashi ba su da muhimmanci.

Daga ka'idodin rikice-rikice masu rikice-rikice, mafi zurfi da ban sha'awa shine psychoanalysis (a cikin dukan siffofinsa na yau), Jung ta nazarin ilimin kimiyya da kuma ilimin halayyar gestalt.