- Adireshin: Montenegro, Kotor, Stari Grad, Kotor, Montenengro
- Waya: +382 32 333 053
- Farashin shiga: € 1
Montenegro ba shahara ba ne kawai don yanayi mai ban mamaki da rairayin bakin teku , amma har ma da abubuwan da ke da yawa. Kuma waɗannan su ne ginshiƙan gine-ginen tarihi, gidajen ibada, da gidajen tarihi. Girman girman Katolika na Montenegro shine Cathedral na St. Tryphon, wanda ke cikin birnin Kotor .
Mene ne babban coci?
Haikali na St. Tryphon shi ne babban abin tunawa da addini na Montenegro tare da tarihin tarihi. Ana cikin Montenegrin Kotor. Ƙungiyar Cathedral ta St. Trifon ta kasance a cikin Kotun Katolika na Katolika, kuma ana daukar shi a babban coci. Har ila yau, shi ne tsakiyar rayuwar ruhaniya na wadanda ke zaune a wannan ƙasa. Babu gidan sufi a cikin babban cocin St. Tryphon.
An yi watsi da Haikali a Yuli 19, 1166 a cikin sunan St Tryphon, mai kula da Kotor da ma'aikatan jirgin kasa. An gina babban coci a kan rushewar tsohuwar cocin St. Tryphon. An yi masa ado a 1925 tare da wata alama ta tunawa da bikin cika shekaru 1000 na Tomislav, na farko da kasar Croatian.
Yau, Cathedral na St. Trifon wani shahararren sashen Tarihin Duniya na Duniya wanda ake kira "Kotor's Natural and Cultural History". Ginin babban coci ma abu ne mai mahimmanci kuma, a ƙarshe, ainihin alamar birnin, yana buɗewa don ziyara ga masu yawon bude ido da baƙi.
An san Cathedral na St. Tryphon a matsayin daya daga cikin wurare masu kyau a Montenegro, tare da tsibirin St. Stephen , tashar Tara River da Old Budva . Kuma wuraren yawon shakatawa a bakin tekun Montenegro, ban da tsibirin St. Stephen da Cathedral na St. Tryphon, sun hada da ziyara a duniyar duniyar.
Gine-gine da kayan ado
Ginin haikalin shine kyakkyawan misali na al'ada na Romanesque na karni na XII, ko da yake duk da yawan gyaran da aka yi. A karo na farko da aka sake gina cocin bayan girgizar kasa mai tsanani a 1667, sakamakon haka ya zama dole a sake gyara sashin ginin da kuma belfries. A sakamakon haka, babban coci ya bayyana wasu siffofin baroque. Tsakanin hasumiyoyin sun fito fili mai haske a saman ƙofar, kuma an riga an yi ado da ɓangare na facade na gine-gine tare da babban launi.
A karo na biyu da mummunar girgizar kasa ta girgiza Haikali a 1979. An dawo da sake dawowa ta hanyar sake mayar da hankali akan shirin UNESCO. Tsakanin zubar da hankali guda biyu akwai wasu da suka taimaka wajen tsarin tsarin gine-gine.
A cikin babban coci, zuwa dama na ƙofar babbar sarcophagus tare da ragowar Andria Saracenes. Ya kasance a cikin karni na IX da ya sayo daga 'yan kasuwa daga Venice na rediyo na St. Tryphon kuma ya kwashe su daga Konstantinoful zuwa Montenegro, kuma ya gina coci na farko na St. Tryphon a nan. Tsarin litattafai masu tsarki a cikin wani nau'i mai suna Tryphon ya zauna a cikin babban ɗakin farar fata, wanda aka gina a cikin karni na XIV. Tare da su akwai gicciyen katako na wata asali ba a yanzu ba. Sauran sauran sassan da aka ajiye a Moscow da yankin Orel, da kuma a babban birnin Ukrainian, Kiev.
Ɗaya daga cikin muhimman abubuwan da ke ciki na Cathedral na St. Trifon a Kotor shine babban kayan al'adar Gothic - rufi a sama da alfarwa. 4 ginshiƙai na marmara ja yana riƙe da tsari na 8-coal 3-tiered, a saman wanda akwai wani mala'ika. An yi amfani da marmara mai laushi a garin Kamenari kusa da Kotor. Kowane ɗakin da aka yi wa ado da zane-zanen dutse mai ban mamaki da abubuwan da suka shafi rayuwar saint.
Gidan haikalin dutse ne, an yi shi a Venice kuma an rufe shi da zinariya da azurfa. Masana tarihi sun gano cewa duk ganuwar tsari na farko an yi ado da frescoes, wanda ba a kiyaye shi har yau ba. Har ila yau, marubuta da asalinsu ba su sani ba: Girka ko Serbia. A cikin haikalin, an kiyaye abubuwa da yawa na tsohuwar, zinariya da azurfa, da wuraren tsafi da kuma zane-zane da shahararren marubuta.
Yadda za a je Cathedral na St. Tryphon?
Ginin yana cikin kudancin Old Kotor, kusa da tudun dutse a wannan yanki, kusa da episcopate. Hanyoyi na gari na nan tare da ƙuntatawa, yana da sauƙi don samun taksi ga iyakar izini.
Idan kuna tafiya a kusa da garin a kan kanku, dubi ginin ginin: 42 ° 25'27 "s. w. da kuma 18 ° 46'17 "E. Kusa da babban coci tare da bakin teku ya wuce babbar hanya E80. An biya ƙofar gidan cocin don € 1.