Pickling seedlings ne dashi daga karami iya aiki zuwa mafi girma domin ya ba shi sarari don ci gaba da bunƙasa. Yawancin lokaci ana yin haka bayan bayyanar takardu masu yawa. Lambu suna kallon wannan tsari kamar yadda wasu suka yi: wasu sunyi la'akari da hanya ta danniya ga tsire-tsire, wasu ba tare da shi ba wakiltar noma na lafiya da ingancin tsirrai .
Duk da haka dai, a cikin wannan labarin za mu gaya maka yadda za a yi tsokar da kima mai zafi da traumatic ga seedlings. Kuma game da kara kula da tsire-tsire.
Menene seedlings ke nufi?
Abin da ake kira rikicewa na dan kankanin shuka a cikin akwati ya fi girma kuma akwai daukana. Shin wannan a lokacin 2-3 ainihin ganye, domin a farkon mataki na ci gaba, da seedlings su ne sauƙi don canja wurin canjin yanayi.
Idan sun yarda da magoya bayan mahimmanci, wannan tsari yana taimakawa wajen bunkasa tsarin ingantacciyar tsarin kuma, bisa ga yadda ya kamata, ƙarfafa ƙarfin shuka. Saboda amsa zargi da aka yi musu jawabi, suna magana game da kuskuren shuka tsaba a cikin manyan tukwane. Kamar yadda muka sani, a mataki na germination iri da kuma samuwar ganye na farko, seedlings suna da bukatar sararin samaniya, inda yaduwar ƙasa da saturation na oxygen yana da mahimmanci.
A cikin ƙaramin kofuna da ramuka na ruwa, ruwa ba zai damu ba kuma ana samar da tsire-tsire tare da damar samun damar oxygen a cikin ƙasa. Duk da yake a cikin tukunyar kwalliya maras dacewa a matakan farko yana fama da wahala, ba tare da samun lokaci don kula da dunƙule mai ba.
Hakika, yayin da kuke girma, seedlings suna buƙatar ƙarin sararin samaniya, don haka tsincewa yana da muhimmanci don kada tushen su kasancewa tare kuma ba maƙara ba. Bayan samar da kowane tsirrai tare da isasshen wuri don ci gaba da ci gaba, muna ba da ƙarfin mai karfi don ci gaba da tsarin tushen, wanda shine maɓallin hanyar shuka mai kyau da karfi.
Lokaci na dasawa ya bambanta kadan don al'adu daban-daban, amma a matsakaicin tsaka-tsire na seedlings ya faru a watan Maris, lokacin da tsire-tsire sun riga sun sami gangami na ainihi.
Ajiye kula bayan shan
Duk wani tsire-tsirewa bayan ɗauka yana buƙatar mai yawa haske, musamman ma a lokaci na samuwa na farko inflorescences. Tabbas, baku da buƙatar gaggauta dasa bishiyoyi a karkashin rana, kuna buƙatar yin hankali da hankali ga haske. Bugu da ƙari, kana buƙatar ka juyo da tukunya a kowane wuri, don haka ba a miƙa seedlings a gefe ɗaya ba.
Saboda haka, hasken wutar lantarki mai inganci shine garantin lafiya da karfi. Ba tare da isasshen haske ba, seedlings suna miƙa, elongated mai tushe ne na bakin ciki da gaggautsa. Idan wannan ya fara faruwa, zaka iya ƙoƙari ya dakatar da yaduwa daga tushe, sannu-sannu ka watsar da ƙananan ganye.
Muhimmiyar mahimmancin watering. A wannan yanayin, ruwan bai zama sanyi ba kuma ya zauna. Ruwa da tsire-tsire bayan shawa sau ɗaya a mako, yin watsi da dukan duniya a gilashi (tukunya). Tabbatar cewa kasar gona ba ta bushe ba, wato, kada ku yi babban karya a watering.
Yana da muhimmanci a san abin da kuma yadda zaka ciyar da seedlings bayan ɗaukar. A lokacin girma na seedlings, 2 yawancin abinci ake so: 10 days bayan daukana da makonni 2 bayan na farko da ciyar. Da abun da ke ciki na taki zai iya zama daban, amma yawanci ana yin gyaran gyare-gyare na farko da urea, superphosphate da potassium sulfate a cikin rabo na 5:35:15 g da lita 10 na ruwa.
Ga na biyu ciyar, za ka iya Mix 10 g na urea, 60 g na superphosphate da 15 g da potassium sulfate, diluting a lita 10 na ruwa. Idan seedlings suna da rauni kuma suna ci gaba da talauci, zaka iya ciyarwa na uku bayan wani makonni 2.
A hankali girma seedlings fara harden. Kimanin makonni biyu kafin sauka a cikin ƙasa mai bude ko ginin gine-gine , a cikin dakin da seedlings don dare bude taga, kuma a kwanakin dumi za ku iya ɗauka a kan titi don 2-3 hours. A hankali lokaci na "tafiya" yana ƙaruwa dukan rana. Kuma tare da bayyanar ganyayyaki 10, seedlings suna shirye don dasa shuki a kan cibiyoyin ci gaba.