Tun zamanin d ¯ a, mutane sun koyi shuka shuke-shuke daga yanayin yanayi mara kyau, musamman ma a farkon lokacin bazara. Koda a lokacin Katarisiya II, anada bishiyoyi a cikin greenhouses don tebur sarauta. Yanzu shaguna suna da babban zaɓi na greenhouses don yanayi daban-daban na yanayin damina da daban-daban. Amma zaka iya yin gine-gine da hannunka.
Tsarin gine-gine shine tsarin da aka tsara don namo na zamani na seedlings a ciki. Kuma tun yana da wucin gadi, don daya kakar, to, sun gina shi sau da yawa ba tare da tushe. A lokacin hunturu, irin wannan hotbed yana rarraba kuma adana har sai kakar gaba. Don ƙirƙirar gine-gine, ana amfani da kayan kayan da ba a amfani da su: kayan aiki na kayan ƙarfe, sanduna har ma maƙalafan fitila. Ana samun tsire-tsire masu tsada masu tsada daga filayen galvanized, ƙananan filastik. Hoton greenhouse, polycarbonate ko lokacin farin ciki spunbond ana amfani da su rufe greenhouse.
Greenhouse daga taga Frames
Yana da sauki kuma mai rahusa don yin greenhouse tsohon taga Frames. Idan ka shirya sanya shi a kan ƙasa yumbu, da farko, sanya matashin kai na launin dutse da kuma kai shi da wani yashi na yashi a 10-15 cm Wannan ya kamata a yi saboda matakan fitila suna da nauyi kuma tsarinku zai iya raba kan ƙasa mara kyau. Amma ya fi kyau a kafa tushe don irin wannan makomar mai zuwa. Saboda wannan dalili, mashaya ko masu barci suna dacewa.
Sa'an nan kuma kana buƙatar shirya matakan fitila. Dole ne windows, waɗanda suke a cikin sassan, dole su kasance lafiya da kuma kullun ya kamata a rufe. Kafin ka yi bene a cikin greenhouse daga matakan fitila, kana buƙatar zaɓar wani launi daga ƙasa daga kimanin zurfin 15 cm, sa'an nan kuma ka shimfiɗa shi da kyau kuma ka shimfiɗa. Girman rubutu mai nauyi na 10 cm kuma ya rufe kome da tarpaulin ko filastik. Sa'an nan kuma sa dukkan bene tare da tubali, a kwance shi sosai da juna, kuma yana da kyau a cika duk abin da yashi yashi.
Sa'an nan kuma, a saman gine-gine, muna buƙatar muyi allon, wanda za a ɗaure ginshiƙai. Ga rufin zai dace da kowane nau'i guda guda, polycarbonate ko fim mai karfafa (ba zai sag) ba.
Gumshin gine-gine
Hotbeds na zamani suna da karfi kuma mafi dacewa don amfani da duk sauran. Sun kasance mafi daidaituwa, suna da sauƙin tarawa da kwance. Sanya irin wannan greenhouse dole a kan tushe. Gilashin karfe yana da ƙofar biyu daga iyakar don samun iska mai kyau na tsarin. Tsawancin irin wannan yanayi ba zai iya girma fiye da girma ba, amma zai iya zama daga mita uku zuwa shida. Rufin zai iya zama fim da gilashi. Amma farashin irin wannan yanayin zafi yana da matukar tasiri kuma ba kowane mazaunin rani zai iya saya irin wannan kariya ta wucin gadi na seedlings.
Filastik greenhouse
Amma filastik filastik abu ne mai rahusa, idan aka kwatanta da karfe ɗaya. Yanayi don girma shuke-shuke a cikinta ba mafi muni fiye da wani tsada rani gida. A abũbuwan amfãni na filastik greenhouses sun hada da:
- saukakawa a aiki, ana iya amfani da su har ma da wani mai farawa.
- muni, dogara;
- A lokaci guda, ana iya girma da yawa.
Da farko na lokacin zafi, dole ne a yi amfani da hotbed filastik.
Greenhouse "malam buɗe ido"
Mutane da yawa mazauna rani suna son mai karamin greenhouse da ake kira "malam buɗe ido". Sunansa ya karbi saboda budewa a gefen biyu na sassan gine-gine don samun iska da kuma kwarewar dacewa ga tsire-tsire. Gishiri yana da ƙananan ƙafa wanda aka yi da fom din martaba, an rufe shi da saƙar zuma polycarbonate. Ana iya shigarwa ba tare da tushe ba. Yi amfani da wannan "malam buɗe ido" zai iya zama lokaci mai tsawo.
Kowane irin hotbed yana da ƙananan da kuma minuses. Sabili da haka, zabi zabi mafi kyau kuma gina a kan shafinka a cikin rani na damun don girma seedlings, wanda zai taimake ka ka sami girbi mai kyau.