Tsuntsaye na wadannan kyawawan kifi masu rai shine ruwa mai tsabta na Amurka ta Tsakiya. Sunan "lalata" ko rageccen "moths" wani waka ne, wanda ya zama sananne a zamanin Soviet, wanda ya kasance daga cikakken sunan jinsin kifaye.
Yanzu, daban-daban Mollies, wanda ba'a samo asali ne kawai a cikin yanayin ba, amma ana samun su ta hanyar zaɓi, suna da kyau a cikin masu goyon bayan kifin aquarium. Bugu da ƙari ga nau'in kifaye mai ban sha'awa, sun bambanta da mafi yawan dangin su domin suna haifar da fry, wanda ke nufin cewa yana da ban sha'awa sosai wajen kiyaye su.
Aquarium Mollies: nau'in da launuka
Da farko, a cikin yanayi, kifi ya hadu da launi daban-daban, launin rawaya, launin toka, hange. Mafi yawan abincin da aka samu daga ƙuƙƙun fata ne saboda wani abu mai ban mamaki ga mazaunan aquariums. An yi amfani da Black Mollies a {asar Amirka ta hanyar amfani da hanyoyi. Sunansa daidai shine lira molly ko sphenops. Har ila yau, akwai ladabi mai yawan gaske, jirgin ruwa, wanda aka kira shi a wata hanya ta hanyar Velifer, kuma dukkan nau'o'i iri iri ne da aka samo asali, amma tare da gurasar lyre-tailed. Bugu da kari, jinsin da jikin ya rage kuma suna mai suna "disk" an cire su.
Rawan daji na Mollies
Abubuwan da ke tattare da wadanda ba'a buƙatar ƙwarewar fasaha na aquarist, wadannan kifi sun zama cikakku, ba tare da wata sanarwa ba, abokantaka, sauƙi tare da sauran mazaunan akwatin kifaye. Don ta'aziyar haske, ana buƙatar ruwa mai tsabta, yawan zafin jiki ya bambanta tsakanin 22-28 ° C, haske mai kyau da kuma tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire da kifi ke amfani dasu. Wajibi ne don tace da kuma samar da ruwa daga cikin akwatin kifaye, kuma tankin kanta dole ne ya zama akalla lita 30.
Don ciyar da lalata, za a buƙaci abinci mai bushe, amma kayan lambu za a kara da su. Wadannan kifi suna cin algae a kan bango na kifaye, filayen green algae, wanda babu shakka yana da amfani sosai, amma idan kayan abinci ba su isa ba, ƙwayoyin tsire-tsire suna iya wahala.
Rashin haɗari ga juyayi suna canje-canje a cikin zafin jiki na ruwa da rashin oxygen. Idan kifi kifi a kusa da farfajiyar, mai yiwuwa, suna da matsananciyar yunwa.
Hawan ciki da kuma haihuwa na Mollies
Tsarin ciki na ciki zai iya faruwa a lokacin da ya kai kimanin watanni shida, idan har akwai cewa akwai maza a cikin akwatin kifaye. Lokacin tsawon ciki shine makonni 8-10 kuma ya dogara da yawan zafin jiki na ruwa, yana da sauki a gane kifi "a matsayi" ta wurin ƙwayar kumbura da duhu a ciki. Hanyar da za ta haɗu za ta nuna alamar Molly, ta nemi wuri mai ɓoye. Don ajiye 'ya'yan da za ku buƙaci a hankali ku kama kifaye tare da net kuma sanya shi a cikin akwatin kifaye na musamman.
Wasu masanan sunyi kirkira a cikin ruwan sanyi, don haka yawancin kifi ya raguwa, amma ƙananan ƙwayoyi suna girma. Idan ka tashi zuwa janyo hanzari, ya fi kyau ka zabi kyawawan kifaye masu kyau kuma dasa su a cikin dutsen kifaye inda za'a sami tsire-tsire masu tsire, kuma girmansa zai zama akalla lita 40. Lokacin da aka kawo namiji, dole ne a sa shi, kuma bayan
Yadda za a haifi Mollies, zaka iya gani tare da idanuwanka, idan kifi ba zai iya ɓoye a cikin kore mai tsabta na akwatin kifaye ba. Fry ana haifar da babba, amma rauni, a cikin zuriyar dabbobi zasu iya zama har zuwa 240. Gina ta abinci don su ya zama abinci mai rai, kuma yawancin zafin jiki na ruwa shine 25-26 ° C. Ka lura cewa ko da iyaye baƙi ba zasu iya samun farin ciki ba. Ba'a bayyana launi ba kawai ta hanyar jinsin kwayoyin halitta na zaɓaɓɓu ba, amma kuma ta hanyar kasancewar alamar albino. Gaskiya ne, girma, fry zai iya duhu kuma ya zama muni ko baki, kamar iyayensu.