An kai ku ne ta wurin noma na orchids? Sa'an nan kuma kana bukatar ka san kome game da taki don orchids. A cikin wannan labarin za mu raba asirin lokacin da kuma yadda za mu takin waɗannan furanni, wane irin takin mai magani ne. Bari mu gaya muku yadda za ku kula da shuka a lokacin flowering.
Game da takin mai magani da kansu
Yanzu a cikin ɗakunan ajiya zaka iya saya yawan adadin takin mai magani don orchids. Kasancewa dukkanin su zasu iya raba kashi uku:
- Shirye-shiryen daidaitaccen tsari;
- ruwa da babban abun ciki na nitrogen;
- taki don orchids a lokacin flowering domin ta stimulation.
Zabin da takin mai magani ya kamata ya dogara ne akan abun da ke cikin ƙasa, inda aka dasa fure, da kuma burinku.
Ba za muyi la'akari da misalai na abin da taki don orchids ya fi kyau a cikin wannan ko wannan yanayin ba.
- Bari a dasa furancin a cikin ƙwayar inorganic ƙasa da fern ko itacen oak haushi. Don ciyarwa ta yau da kullum, ana amfani da takin mai magani mai mahimmanci don orchids. Sau da yawa ana samar da su a cikin granules kuma suna tafiya cikin manyan buckets na filastik. A kan lakabin zaka ga sunayen NPK 20 20 20. Wannan yana nufin cewa abun da ke cikin wannan taki don orchids a daidai hannun jari ya hada da phosphorus, nitrogen da potassium.
- Idan a matsayin ƙasa don furanni ka yi amfani da haɗarin bishiyoyin coniferous fiye da yin takin orchid? Nitrogen-dauke da abubuwa. A wasu kalmomi, kun fi dacewa da taki tare da alamar 30 \ 10 \ 10, inda 30 - ƙara yawan abun ciki na nitrogen.
- Don inganta furanni na orchids, wani taki tare da babban abun ciki na phosphorus ya fi kyau.
Wani taki daga shirye mafita ya fi kyau don ciyar da orchid? Mafi amfani da takin mai magani da yafi dacewa ga kochids: Uniflor, Bona Forte, Kemira-lux, Substral da Greenworld.
Yanzu, bari mu kwatanta yadda za mu haye orchids. Dole ne a yi wannan a wasu lokuta kuma a wasu takardun. Yawancin lokaci, furanni tare da asalinsu na farko an shayar da su da ruwa kuma bayan bayan rabin sa'a ko fiye (lokacin da shuka ya shafe ruwa), fara takin. Yi hankali game da sashi na taki don orchids! Wasu nau'in shuka suna bukatar buƙatar ƙarami fiye da yadda aka nuna a kan taki. Zai fi kyau bi umarnin don kulawa da wasu furanni daban-daban. Idan taki ya kasance a cikin bishiyoyi ko sandunansu, kafin a yi amfani da takin orchid, tofa shi da ruwa, saboda a cikin busassun tsari zai iya lalata tsarin tushen sashin fure.
Dokoki na musamman don haɗarin orchid
Kuma, mafi mahimmanci, la'akari da shawarwarin idan kana buƙatar takin kochids:
- Babu shakka dukkan furanni suna buƙatar takin mai magani a cikin bazara-rani. Yawancin lokaci ana amfani da takin mai magani sau ɗaya a mako.
- A lokacin hunturu-hunturu, ana amfani da furanni kowane mako zuwa uku
- Domin furanni kochids, takin kafin kafin mako daya ko biyu kafin bude bugun farko. Ya kamata a yi amfani da miyagun takalmin phosphoric musamman a cikin ƙananan allurai sau 2 a mako, a cikin jimlar 6. Wannan zai taimaka wajen karfafa furanni.
- Lokacin da ya wajaba don takin wani orchid, yana da safe, zai fi dacewa a kwanakin rana. Dole ne a hadu da wasu kochids kawai sau ɗaya a shekara, misali, Dendrobium nobili tare da farkon lokacin kaka
ba a ciyar dashi har sai bazara. In ba haka ba, za su yi girma da ango da kyau, amma za su daina fure. - Shekaru na shuka yana rinjayar mita na takin gargajiya. Alal misali, zamu ce sau da yawa don takin samari orchid. Don ƙara yawan taro mai duhu da kuma karfafa ci gaba da tushen tsarin, dole ne a gabatar da takin mai magani nitrogen sau 2-3 a mako a cikin kananan allurai (sau 3-4 a kasa da aka nuna akan kunshin).
Ka tuna da mahimmin shawara: yana da kyau a kan overfeed wani orchid fiye da oversaturate! Kada kayi amfani da urea kamar taki don orchids, ba tasiri ba.