Amfanin zucchini an san su sosai, amma babban abu shine zucchini:
- sauƙin saukewa ta jiki;
- ya ƙunshi abubuwa masu amfani (ƙarfe, potassium, phosphorus, magnesium, da dai sauransu);
- ne samfurin low-calorie;
- ya ƙunshi bitamin B da C;
- low allergen, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa aka yi amfani dashi har ma a cikin abincin yara;
- sai dai saboda abubuwan da aka lissafa, babban kuma na zucchini shine su mayar da aikin duk wata rigakafi.
Yawanci daga dukkanin wannan, ya bayyana a fili dalilin da ya sa manoma da yawa suna ba da lokaci ga wannan kayan lambu, suna girma zucchini a kasar.
Agrotechnics na namo na kayan lambu marrows
Don samun girbi mai kyau na zucchini, kana buƙatar sanin duk abin da ke girma da kulawa da su, farawa daga matakan farko.
Tsarin shirye
Matakan farko da ake buƙatar ɗaukar girbi mai kyau shine su shirya tsaba. Don 2-3 days jiƙa da tsaba a kowace tattalin bayani:
- nitroammophoski ko nitrofoski;
- potassium permanganate, hade da rabin kwamfutar hannu na microelements;
- taki "Girma-1" ko wasu kama;
- ash itace.
Bayan wannan lokaci, dole ne a cire tsaba kuma a wanke shi da ruwa mai tsabta. Bayan ya zama dole don rufe tsaba tare da zane mai laushi kuma don kwana 2-3 a cikin wuri mai dadi, ba tare da manta ba don yin wanka a lokaci-lokaci. Duk waɗannan ayyuka masu sauki za su taimake ka ka sami mai kyau da kuma karfi harbe don girma zucchini daga tsaba.
Shuka seedlings
Mutane da yawa sun fi so don karɓar farkon girbi, pre-girma seedlings. Idan kun kasance cikin adadin irin wadannan mutane, to ku sani cewa shuka zucchini akan seedlings ya fara daga Afrilu 15-25 ko daga Maris 1-5. Don yin wannan kana buƙatar:
- shirya wata ƙasa ta cakuda daga humus da peat, sa'an nan kuma zuba shi da ruwa mai dumi;
- a zurfin 3-4 cm shuka tsaba;
- kula da zazzabi a cikin dakin 17-20 ° C;
- ruwa kowace 5-6 days tare da dumi ruwa;
- kimanin kwanaki 5 bayan bayyanar sabbin furanni, dole ne a hadu da su da wani bayani na superphosphate da urea;
- mako guda bayan da takin farko, an yi wani taki, a wannan lokaci tare da itace ash da Nitrophus, a cikin lita 1 na ruwa.
Lokacin da seedlings ke da shekaru 20-25, zaka iya dasa shi a cikin ƙasa. A wannan yanayin, kar ka manta da cewa kafin zafi na farko, dole ne ya rufe matasa zucchini tare da tsare. Shi ke da asirin girma zucchini seedlings.
Noma daga tsaba
Har ila yau ,, za ka iya nan da nan dasa zucchini tsaba a cikin ƙasa, ba tare da wasting lokaci a kan seedlings. A wannan yanayin, lambobi don saukowa zasu kasance mafi nasara daga 10 zuwa 25 Mayu. Shuka tsaba a rijiyoyin da ke nesa da 90 cm daga juna. Kafin dasa tsaba, dole ne a zuba ƙasa tare da ruwan dumi (35 ° C), kuma a yayyafa shi da ƙasa mai bushe daga sama. Don aminci, zaka iya sanya tsaba 2 a kowace rijiyar, amma idan duka suna girma, na biyu mafi kyau shige shi zuwa wani wuri game da mako guda bayan germination. Kuma, ba shakka, kar ka manta game da rufi kuma, idan ya cancanta, ƙara fim na biyu. Safiyar miya da sharuddansa sun kasance daidai da yadda suke girma seedlings.
Dasa zucchini da kula da su
Bayan dasa shuki zucchini a cikin ƙasa , za su buƙaci kulawa na musamman, wanda zai kunshi waɗannan ayyuka:
- Za a cire fim daga gadaje kawai idan kun yarda cewa babu wata sanyi.
- Dole ne a yi watering a kai a kai, yayin da ruwa ya kamata a zuba a karkashin tushe don kada ganye suyi ja. Ka tuna da babban mulki: kafin mu fara ruwa sau ɗaya a mako, bayan - kowane kwana 3. Don Allah a lura cewa ruwa don shayar da ma'aikatan ya kamata ya zama dumi, in ba haka ba juya ba zai hana shi ba.
- Domin kada a lalata tushen zucchini, wanda ke kusa da farfajiyar, kada ku dutsen da ke kewaye da tsire-tsire.
Yanzu kun san fasaha na girma zucchini, muna fatan cewa godiya ga shi girbinku zai zama mai arziki da lafiya.