Cikin ɓangare na cututtuka na intestinal ya hada da babban adadin cututtuka da ke hade da kamuwa da cuta ta hanyar pathogens na yanayi daban-daban. Dalilin ƙonawa yana faruwa a cikin tsarin na hanji zai iya zama:
- kwayoyin;
- ƙwayoyin cuta;
- pataki na pathogenic;
- protozoa (amoeba, lamblia).
Cutar cututtuka da cututtuka ta haifuwa sun bambanta a alamomin bayyanar jiki, rashin tabbas da tsawon lokaci.
Babban bayyanar cututtuka na cututtuka na hanji na ciki
Yi la'akari da abin da bayyanar cututtuka na iya faruwa tare da cututtuka na hanyoyi daban-daban.
Common bayyanar cututtuka na gastrointestinal cututtuka:
1. Ciwo mai guba-mai guba, bayyanar da:
- ƙara yawan zafin jiki;
- rashin ƙarfi;
- jin dadin jiki a cikin jiki;
- tashin zuciya da zubar da jini.
2. ciwo na intestinal a cikin hanyar gastritis, colitis, enteritis, da dai sauransu. Ayyukansa sune:
- ciwo na ciki;
- sau da yawa;
- wani lokaci tare da admixture na ƙulla da jini.
Ciwon cututtuka na kamuwa da cutar na kwayan cuta
Kwayar cutar ta jiki yana faruwa a lokacin da kamuwa da cutar kwayoyin cuta (kwalara, dysentery, da dai sauransu), da kuma lokacin amfani da kayayyakin da ke dauke da toxins kwayoyin ( botulism , staphylococcal foodstosis abinci, da dai sauransu.) Wadannan cututtuka sune irin wannan cututtukan gastrointestinal:
- ruwa, tayin zazzaro, amma tare da wasu cututtuka, alal misali, tare da kwalara, ƙanshin na iya zama bace;
- karfi, sau da yawa damuwa, zafi na ciki;
- tashin zuciya, zubar yiwuwa mai yiwuwa;
- Dehydration na jiki;
- ƙananan ƙara yawan zafin jiki.
Sanin asalin magungunan cutar ya danganta ne akan shukawar furotin ko ganowa na ƙwayoyi a cikin samfurin.
Cutar cututtuka na kamuwa da kwayar cutar kwayar cutar
Wata cuta mai cututtuka ta hanyar rotaviruses an kira "cututtuka" a rayuwar yau da kullum. Rotavirus ƙwayar cuta kamuwa da cuta yana halin da hade da bayyanar cututtuka na na hanji da kuma cututtuka na numfashi:
- rauni, babban gajiya;
- ciwon kai, damuwa
- ƙusar hanci, tari, gumi a cikin makogwaro;
- matsanancin zafi da rumbling a cikin ciki;
- wani mai tsami mai tsami ko rawaya mai launin rawaya-kore;
- a matsayin mai mulkin, karuwa mai yawa a cikin zafin jiki.
A lokuta masu tsanani, rashin cin nasara na zuciya zai iya bunkasa.
Cututtuka na ilimin kimiyya na kyamarar fata suna da hanya ta cyclic:
- Lokacin shiryawa ya kasance daga 'yan sa'o'i zuwa kwanaki biyu.
- Wani tsawon lokaci mai tsawon kwanaki 3-7 (a cikin lokuta mai tsanani, za'a iya samun ƙarin).
- Lokacin dawowa yana da kwanaki 3-5.
Yawan kayan aikin bincike wanda ya hada da:
- gwajin jini na jini don sanin matakin leukocytosis da ESR;
- bincike na gaggawa na musamman don gano canje-canje a cikin furotin, leukocyte da kuma erythrocyte abun ciki, da kuma kasancewar hawan magunguna.
Hanyoyin cututtuka na kamuwa da cututtuka na fungal
Don kamuwa da cututtuka na intestinal da cutar ta samu ta hanyar naman gwari, wadannan alamun bayyanar sune halayyar:
- mummunan numfashi ;
- bushewa a cikin nasopharynx;
- kumburi na gumsi;
- flatulence;
- rikon zuciya (cututtuka ko maƙarƙashiya);
- ƙanshi mai ƙanshi ko ƙoshin mucous.
Don tabbatar da gaskiyar ƙwayar naman gwari a cikin hanji, zaka iya ta yin gwaji mai sauƙi. Da safe a kan komai a ciki ya zama dole a zuba dan ruwa kaɗan cikin gilashi kuma tofa a can. Mintina 15 da ake amfani da shi a kan saka idanu da abinda ke ciki na gilashi, zai taimaka wajen gano ƙwayar fungi a cikin filaments, daga cikin ruwan. An kuma tabbatar da kamuwa da cutar ta hanyar gaskiyar cewa gas din gaba daya ya fita a kasan jita-jita.
A kowane hali, idan bayyanar cututtuka na kamuwa da cututtuka na intestinal ta bayyana, nemi likita. Kwararren ƙwararru, mai tsammanin kamuwa da cuta na alama, zai sanya jarrabawar gwaje-gwajen da ake bukata da kuma dacewa.