Cefazolin - injections, wanda ake amfani dashi don magance gabobin da kusan dukkanin tsarin. Wannan kwayoyin halitta ne na farkon ƙarni na ƙwayoyin maganin cephalosporin. Wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi ba a samuwa a wasu siffofi ba, domin lokacin da aka yi amfani da shi an lalace ta ruwan 'ya'yan itace.
Indiya ga yin amfani da injections Cefazolin
Bayanai na kai tsaye game da yin amfani da injections na cefazolin sune cututtuka da yanayin cututtuka da cututtukan kwayoyin halitta suke da shi. Wadannan sun haɗa da:
- staphylococci;
- E. coli ;
- streptococci;
- Klebsiella;
- Tsaro;
- haemophilus influenzae;
- enterobacteria da sauransu.
Bisa ga umarnin, alamun nuna amfani da maganin Cefazolin sune matakai masu cuta wanda ke shafar sashin respiratory. Wannan, alal misali, mashako, pneumonia, empyema na roko ko huhu ƙura. Ana amfani da wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi don cututtuka na ENT:
- otitis;
- angina;
- sinusitis ;
- mastoidite.
Yin amfani da maganin injections Cefazolin aka nuna a cikin cututtuka na urinary tsarin. Ana amfani da wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi don magance cututtuka masu taushi. Ana amfani da shi har ma da sepsis da peritonitis mai tsanani.
An tsara wannan kwayoyin don dalilai na hana. Zai iya hana ci gaba da kamuwa da cuta mai tsanani kafin da / ko bayan aiki don cire kayan cikin mahaifa da gallbladder.
Yadda ake amfani da maganin Cefazolin?
Wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi ne ake gudanarwa a cikin intravenously da intramuscularly. Amma abin da za a shuka Cefazolin don allurar, saboda an gane shi ne kawai a hanyar foda? Don yin allurar intramuscular, za'a iya rushe shi a cikin ruwa mara kyau. Amma mafi sau da yawa ana sanya injections na cefazolin, hada da foda da Novocaine ko Lidocaine. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa injections suna da zafi sosai, kuma masu rushewa suna kawar da kusan dukkanin abubuwan da basu dace ba. Don shirya bayani a cikin akwati tare da foda, toji 2-3 ml na 5% lidocaine, ruwa sassaka ko 2% Novocain. Bayan haka, an girgiza da karfi don warware gaba daya. Wannan zai faru a lokacin da ruwa ya zama cikakke.
Rashin ciwo mai tsanani bazai haifar da ciwo ba. Fiye da maganin Cefazolinum don irin wannan nyxes? Kafin gabatarwar kwayar cutar, wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi ne kawai yake narkar da ruwa kawai. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da akalla 10 ml na ruwa don tabbatar da cewa an yi amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin minti 5.
A wasu lokuta, ana amfani da wannan kwayoyin ne a matsayin jiko na intravenous. Sa'an nan kuma kana buƙatar 100-150 ml na sauran ƙarfi. Zai iya zama:
- Glucose bayani a cikin bayani na Ringer;
- saline saline;
- wani bayani na glucose a cikin wani tsari na physiological;
- 5% ko 10% bayani na glucose ko fructose a kan ruwa;
- 5% sodium bicarbonate bayani.
Gurbin Cefazolin Nyxes
A matsayinka na mai mulki, illa mai lalacewa na injections na cefazolin yana damuwa da gabobin jikin kwayar halitta. Mafi sau da yawa lura:
- asarar ci;
- ƙwannafi;
- Nausea;
- ciwo na ciki;
- vomiting;
- zawo.
Wannan kwayoyin za su iya haifar da bayyanar fata mai laushi, ƙuƙwalwa, mai karfi mai tsabta daga fili na numfashi da kuma ciwon haɗin gwiwa. A cikin lokuta masu yawa
Contraindications ga amfani da injections Cefazolin
Cefazolin an haramta shi ne don amfani idan mai haƙuri yana da rashin lafiyar kowane maganin rigakafi daga launi na penicillin ko cephalosporin. Har ila yau, ba za a iya amfani da ita don bi da mata a lokacin daukar ciki ko nono.