Samsh (busk) - 'yan dozin iri iri na shrubs, wanda ke gaban babban adadin harbe da fairly m duhu kore m ganye. An yi amfani da katako masu ado a zane-zanen yanayi don ƙirƙirar curbs, hedges, fuka-fuki. Idan akai la'akari da gaskiyar cewa tsire-tsire tana da cikakkiyar haƙuri ga pruning, siffofin geometric da kuma hadaddun ƙwayoyin kayan kirki an halicce su daga woodwood bushes a kan shafuka.
Akwatin girma a gida
Boxwood ana yawan girma ne a matsayin houseplant. Dangane da kananan ganye da kuma jinkirta girma, katako yana da kyau a cikin masu shuka, wadanda suke jin dadinf bishiyoyi. Hanya mafi kyau ta haifar da bonsai daga boxwood shine nau'in Garland, wadda za a iya tsara shi ta kowane hanya: pruning, shearing, canza siffar da igiyoyi na waya.
Akwatin akwatin: kula
Lokacin da suke girma a gida, wadannan nau'o'in katako suna da kyau: kullun , dafaɗɗa da ƙananan bishiyoyi, daidai dace da karamin wuri na tukwane. A matsayin al'ada a cikin ɗakin, katako yana mai da hankali: yana amsa rashin kulawa mara kyau ta hanyar faduwa da launi.
A lokacin da ke shirya kula da katako a gida, dole ne a biyan bukatun da ke biye zuwa:
- Dole a kiyaye littafan ajiya, amma akwatin bai yarda da hasken rana ba;
- don houseplant ne m matsakaici zafin jiki, a cikin hunturu boxwood yana bukatar sanyi (zazzabi +6 ... + 10 digiri);
- A cikin dumi kakar, yawan watering da ruwa kullum spraying a dakin da zazzabi bada shawarar. A cikin lokacin hunturu, yawan adadin rani ya rage, tun lokacin da aka sanya asali daga ruwa;
- A lokacin bazara da lokacin rani, injin yana buƙatar ciyarwa kullum (sau ɗaya kowace rana zuwa 10 zuwa 12). Yana da kyawawa ga madadin aikace-aikacen da kwayoyin da ma'adinai da takin mai magani. Don manyan kayan da ake yi wa azaleas suna dacewa;
- Za a iya gudanar da katako na katako ba duk tsawon shekara ba kamar yadda ake bukata;
- Ana gudanar da shinge na katako kowace shekara. Sabuwar akwati ba za ta kasance mai zurfi ba, kamar yadda tsire-tsire za ta ci gaba da girma.
Don Allah a hankali! Bonsai daga boxwood baya buƙatar dasawa, tun lokacin da aka kafa harbe zai iya lalacewa.
Boxwood: haifuwa
An shuka shuka mai suna ornamental da tsaba da kuma cuttings, amma mafi yawan amfani shine cuttings. A cikin tukunya, ana yin gyaran fuska mai tsabta, an shirya cakuda ƙasa daga ƙasa mai launi (2 sassa), ƙasa mai duniyar (1 part), yashi m (1 part). A Agusta - Satumba, yanke lineous cuttings 7-9 cm tsawo da biyu internodes. Cuttings suna da tushe sosai don hanzarta aiwatar ta hanyar amfani da ƙasa mai tsanani da kuma siffofi.
Boxwood: cututtuka
Kamar yadda muka rigaya ya gani, asarar halayen kayan ado yana haifar da rashin kulawa na injin cikin gida. Girma mai yawa a cikin hunturu yana haifar da lalacewar tushen tsarin; iska mai bushewa, wanda bai dace da shi ba a cikin zafi - karkatarwa da bushewa na ganye; Ƙasar iska mai dumi a dakin a cikin hunturu - faduwa ganye. A kan raunana shuka, tsaka-tsalle, wani gizo-gizo mite ko scabbard zai iya zama. Don halakar da kwari, ana bada shawara don shayar da masu shuka furanni don a datse harbe da kuma bi da katako tare da masu fuka-fuki, sannan kuma su tsara magunguna.
Boxwood yana da amfani ƙwarai don ci gaba da zama a gida, tun da mai magana da yawun na myrtle ya kwashe phytoncides da ke tsayar da kwayoyin cutarwa. A wannan haɗin, microclimate a cikin dakin da aka dasa shuka yana inganta.