Barberry ne mai ban mamaki a cikin gidajenmu. Kuma gaba daya a banza, saboda yana da kyau sosai na ado shrubbery kuma yana da dadi 'ya'yan itatuwa edible. Koyi yadda za a yi girma a kan "Superba" ta Ottawa don ƙirƙirar shinge mai kyau ko wuri mai faɗi.
Barbaris Ottawa "Superba" - bayanin
Wannan barberry iri-iri bambanta daga wasu (barberry na kowa, Tounberg iri-iri) a size. Tsawon Ottawa barberry "Superba" daga 2.5 zuwa 4 m, dangane da shekarun shuka. Daji da kanta shi ne babban, yada. Yawan rassan yana da yawa ana yin amfani da shi, kuma kambi yana da girma mai girma shekara-shekara.
Ganye na wannan shuka ya cancanci kulawa ta musamman. Suna da nau'in jagged da launin ja-violet, wanda inuwa zai bambanta dangane da hasken. Bugu da ƙari, ganyayyun ganye, barberry yana da kyau a fure da furanni mai launin furanni wanda ya bayyana a ƙarshen watan Mayu kuma yana son ido har zuwa tsakiyar Yuni. A watan Oktoba, lokacin da yawancin tsire-tsire sun bar a lokacin sauran lokutan, bunches na 'ya'yan itatuwa masu launin ruwan inabi suna fitowa a kan bishiya barberry, kuma an sanya ganye a launin shuɗi ko sautin wuta kuma har yanzu suna da tsawo a kan shuka. Saboda wannan dutsen Ottawa barberry yana da kyau sosai, ana amfani da ita don furen daɗaɗɗen furen da guda daya. A kowane hali, barberry daji na wannan iri-iri zai kasance kyakkyawan ado na lambun ka!
Barbaris Ottawa "Superba" - dasa da kulawa
Za a iya dasa Barberry duka a yankin da aka yi haske da kuma a cikin penumbra. Dangane da wannan, launi na ganye zai zama daban-daban: a cikin haske suna yawanci mafi yawan launi, kuma shadodin shrub yana da launin kore.
Bambanci iri-iri na "Barba" ba shi da kyau kuma, musamman, ba shi da kullun ga amfanin gona. Da kyau, ya kamata a yi tsabta kuma ya ƙunshi cakuda yashi, humus da turf ƙasa tare da matsakaicin adadin acidity (in ba haka ba limance shi ne kyawawa). Amma aikin ya nuna cewa "Superba" barberry yana da tushe ko'ina a cikin shafin, babban abu shi ne don ba shi kulawa mai kyau. A lokacin da dasa shuki wannan shrub, dole ne a sa wuyansa a kasa.
Abinda barberry ba ya so, don haka yana da waterlogging, musamman ma. Idan kaji ya yi girma a kan nauyi, ƙasa mai laushi ko a cikin ƙananan ƙasa, kada ku ambaliya ta ruwa, in ba haka ba shuka zai rasa. Ya kamata kawai a shayar da shi lokaci-lokaci, tun da daya daga cikin kaddarorin Kanada barberry shine juriya na fari.
Ya kamata a yi amfani da bishiya (musamman ma tsofaffi) a cikin bazara, don dalilai sanitary. Don haka, an cire tsofaffi, daskararre ko ɓoye ƙwayoyi. Barbaris yana jure wa gashin gashin kambi na kayan ado. Amma a lokaci guda daji yakan ci gaba da kasancewa mai kyau, kuma yawancinsa ya haifar da shi saboda yanayin da yake da shi a cikin ingancin da ba a ke so ba.
Idan ka dasa barberry don ƙirƙirar shinge, don shekara ta biyu bayan dasa shuki, ya kamata ka kwashe, cire kashi ɗaya daga cikin ɓangaren kowannensu. A nan gaba pruning an gudanar sau biyu a shekara, don haka shinge girma a cikin siffar daidai. Shin mafi kyau a lokacin rani - Yuni da farkon Agusta.
Ya kamata a lura cewa, ko da yake barberry ma na da tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire, yana da kyau a rufe kananan bushes don hunturu tare da lapnika.
Baya ga hatsarin frosts, Ottawa barberry "Superba" yana da saukin kaiwa ga hare-hare ta hanyar kwari irin su aphids da moths. Zai iya samun tsatsa ko powdery mildew . Yin gwagwarmaya ba ya bambanta da zalunta wasu tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire.