- Opening: 1969
- Yanki: 56,200 ha
Birnin Salamanca yana da filin kasa da ke yankin Caribbean na Colombia , a gefen gabashin Barranquilla . Ana kiran Salamanca ta hanyar Park Road saboda hanyar da ta wuce ta, ta hada Santa Marta da Barranquilla. Masu ziyara za su iya ganin gandun daji na mangrove a nan, da masarufi da kuma rairayin bakin teku masu dama daga hanya. Tun shekara ta 2000, an san tsibirin Salamanca a matsayin UNESCO Biosphere Reserve.
Bayani
A kan taswirar Salamanca yana kama da rukuni na tsibirin tsibirin da aka samo ta hanyar tarawa a cikin delta na Magdalena River . Wadannan wurare, wadanda ke da alaka da kananan tashoshi, suna wakiltar wani shãmaki wanda ke raba Cienaga Grande daga Santa Marta daga Kudancin Caribbean.
Yanayin yanayi
Sauyin yanayi a Salamanca ya bushe, kuma yawancin zafin jiki shine + 28 ... + 30 ° C. Girman ruwan sama na shekara-shekara yana da 400 mm a gabashin filin shakatawa kuma 760 mm a yammacin yamma. Yawan ruwan da aka rasa saboda sakamakon evaporation ya wuce adadin hazo, wanda zai haifar da raguwar ruwa.
Flora
Hanyar "hanyoyi" tana wakiltar wasu nau'o'in halittu, ciki har da gandun daji da kuma gandun daji, gandun ruwa, tsire-tsire, da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire. A kan rairayin bakin teku masu za ka iya ganin dunes masu yawa suna samar da wuraren zama don ƙaya. Mangroves rufe mafi yawan ƙasar.
Fauna
Daya daga cikin abubuwan jan hankali na Salamanca shine bambancin fauna. Gidan fagen yana zaune ne da yawancin mazaunin namun daji, wasu daga cikinsu suna cikin hadari. A nan rayuwa 35 nau'in dabbobi masu rarrafe:
- Ƙasar Amirka;
- iguana;
- lizard;
- rattlesnake;
- teku da kuma tudun kore.
Bambancin bambancin dabbobin dabbobin suna wakiltar kasancewar jinsuna 33, cikinsu har da:
- ferret;
- manatee;
- raccoon;
- ja fox.
Duk da haka, shahararren mashahuran labaran dake yankin nan tsuntsaye ne. Anan shine wuri mafi mahimmanci don ciyar da tsuntsaye masu tafiya a cikin Caribbean. An rubuta nau'o'i 23 na tsuntsaye, wasu daga cikinsu suna cikin hadari, misali, hummingbirds.
Menene za a yi a wurin shakatawa?
Gidan shakatawa yana ba da dama ga wurare guda biyu na kundin tsarin mulki:
- hiking;
- kallon tsuntsu.
Akwai hanyoyi da dama da ke ba ka damar ziyarci wurare mafi ban sha'awa. Daga cikinsu akwai:
- hanyar mangrove;
- hanyoyin ruwa tare da kogin da kuma tare da marshes;
- Ziyarci rairayin bakin teku masu inda za ku ga turtles;
- Hanyar hanyar hanya ta hanyar Los Cocos, inda ya fi dacewa don kallon tsuntsaye.
Mun gode wa mahimmin shakatawa na wurin shakatawa, wuri ne mai kyau don kiyaye fauna da flora, da kuma yin hotuna na musamman na Salamanca.
Ina filin shakatawa na kasa?
Don zuwa Salamanca, kai jirgin sama zuwa Barranquilla , daga can, tare da babbar hanyar Caribbean, kai bas zuwa Los Cocos da Kangaroo.