Samun cutar thromboangiitis (Buerger's disease) wani ciwon daji ne wanda yake da alamun ƙwayar ƙaramin ƙararraji da kuma matsakaici. Yawanci sau da yawa cutar ta bincikar mutane, amma kuma yana faruwa a cikin mata fiye da shekaru 40.
Dalilin kawar da thrombangiitis na ƙananan ƙarewa
Har yanzu, ba a san ainihin abin da ke haifar da pathology ba. Akwai abubuwa masu yawa game da asalin maganin thromboangiitis, wanda daga cikinsu:
- cutar kututtuka;
- taba taba;
- ƙãra litoprotein abun ciki;
- raunin da ya faru;
- rashin lafiyan halayen;
- ciwo mai tsanani tare da arsenic;
- kwayoyin factor, da dai sauransu.
Kwayar cututtuka na kawar da thromboangiitis
Kumburi da arteries da veins na ƙwayoyin jiki, da karuwa a cikin ciki diamita, thrombosis, rashin wadatar jini zuwa kyallen takarda da kuma sauran hanyoyin da ke tattare da cutar zai iya ci gaba da hankali ko hanzari. Gaba ɗaya, akwai ɓangare hudu na thromboangiitis obliterans, wanda aka bayyana da wadannan abubuwan da suka faru na asibiti:
1. Mataki na farko:
- sanyi, tingling ko konewa a yatsa;
- Ƙara yawan gajiya;
- blanching fata na kafafu;
- shakatawa;
- zafi a cikin ƙananan ƙuda na ƙafar kafa ko ƙafa lokacin tafiya.
2. Mataki na biyu:
- interudent claudication ;
- asarar elasticity, busassun fata na kafafu da ƙafafu;
- hyperkeratosis na ƙafafu;
- jinkirin rage cikewar ƙusoshi, da tsummoki, tsutsa, ƙyama;
- ƙaddamar da ciwon atrophy na tsofaffin ƙwayoyin mai da ƙananan ƙafa;
- rashin bugun jini a kan arteries na ƙafa.
3. Mataki na uku:
- zafi a cikin wata gabar jiki a hutawa;
- kumburi;
- thinness na fata;
- kafawar fasaha, ulcers sakamakon sakamakon ƙananan hasara;
- ci gaba na atrophy na maraƙi da ƙafar ƙafa.
4. Mataki na hudu:
- gyare-gyare necrotic a cikin yatsun kafa;
- gangrene na takarda kafa.
Jiyya na obliterative thromboangiitis
Jiyya na pathology a farkon matakai - mazan jiya, da nufin:
- kawar da abubuwan haɗari;
- taimakon jin zafi;
- kawar da spasm na jini ;
- haɓakawa matakai na rayuwa cikin kyallen takarda;
- daidaituwa game da hanyoyin tafiyar da jini, haɓaka jini.
A lokuta masu tsanani da kuma in babu wani sakamako mai kyau na farfadowa na ra'ayin mazan jiya, an nuna magungunan ta'aziyya, ciki har da jigilar jiki, katsewa, da kuma suturar hanyoyi.