Babban zane-zane na kusan dukkanin diuretics (diuretics) shine ƙwayar potassium da magnesium daga jiki tare da hawan ruwa. Veroshpiron na cikin rukuni na kwayoyi wanda bazai tasiri maida hankali akan wadannan abubuwa sunadarai ba. A wasu lokuta, ma yana taimaka wajen mayar da shi da sauri zuwa matakin da ya dace.
Veroshpiron - abun da ke ciki
Abinda ke aiki na magani wanda aka bayyana shi ne spironolactone. Wannan abu abu ne mai tayar da hankalin hormone wanda aka samar da shi, wanda aka samo shi daga glander da kuma inganta yaduwar dumi da sodium salts a cikin takarda (aldosterone). Da miyagun ƙwayoyi Veroshpiron a wasu nau'i na saki ya ƙunshi kuma mataimaki aka gyara:
- colloidal silicon dioxide;
- talc;
- magnesium stearate;
- lactose monohydrate;
- masarar masara;
- sodium lauryl sulfate;
- titanium dioxide;
- gelatin;
- dye.
Mene ne Veroshpiron?
Babban sakamako da spironolactone ya haifar shi ne diuretic. Wannan yana haifar da ƙetare mafi rinjaye, daga abin da ke taimakawa Veroshpiron - abin mamaki na yanayin yanayi daban-daban. Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi da ake amfani dashi don kawar da ruwa mai yawa, saboda ba ya tsangwama tare da ma'auni da gishiri a jiki.
Veroshpiron - karatun:
- ci gaba da rashin ciwo tare da ciwo na edematous;
- Rawan jini mai mahimmanci (spironolactone an haɗa shi cikin tsari na matakan hadaddun);
- sakandare na biyu na hyperaldosteronism a kan gefen hawan cirrhosis , ascites, raunin nephrotic da sauran ka'idodi masu illa;
- myoplegia paroxysmal;
- hypomagnesemia;
- Ciwon Connes;
- hypokalemia.
Akwai wani wuri wanda ake amfani da Veroshpiron - alamun nuna amfani da su sun hada da hyperprolactinemia. Spironolactone yana da dukiya na rage yawan ƙarfin adadin hormone. Wannan yana hana yawan samar da prolactin, sabili da haka ne magungunan gynecologists-endocrinologists da yawa sun saba da su tare da rashin daidaituwa na tsarin haihuwa na haihuwa, ciki har da mawuyacin hali, fibrous da yaduwa.
Yadda za a ɗauki Veroshpiron?
Sassan da tsawon lokacin jiyya tare da spironolactone ya dogara ne akan cutar da aka gano da sauran cututtuka masu dangantaka. Anyi amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi Veroshpiron a wasu yanayi a layi tare da diuretics na thiazide (madauki), wanda ke samar da sakamako mai mahimmanci da sauri. Sakamakon gwada lokaci ne kawai da gwani ya ƙayyade. Yana da haɗari don sha Veroshpiron da kanka - zabin da aka zaba wanda ba daidai ba zai iya haifar da sakamakon da ba zai dace ba. Cutar da ake amfani dasu na kwarai shine ƙaddamar da aikin koda.
Yadda za a dauki Veroshpiron tare da kumburi?
A cikin yanayin yanayin rashin ciwo na zuciya kullum spironolactone an bada shawara don amfani da kwanaki 5 na 100 (iyakar - 200) MG, raba ta sau 2-3. Veroshpiron a kumburi akan bango na muhimman hawan hawan jini an wajabta a adadin 50-100 MG sau ɗaya a rana. A hankali (kowace makonni 2) sashi zai kara har sai ta kai 200 MG. Tsarin hanyar farfadowa shine akalla kwanaki 14.
Idan ambaliya ta faru ne saboda cirrhosis na hanta, ana amfani da spironolactone bisa ga yawan potassium da sodium ions a cikin fitsari. Lokacin da wannan adadi ya fi 1, yawan yau da kullum na Veroshpiron na zuwa 100 MG. A wani rabo na kasa da 1, spironolactone an bada shawarar a cikin adadin 200-400 MG. Kayan da aka zaɓa wanda aka zaɓa.
Domin magani da bambancin bambancin hyperaldosteronism da ciwo na nephrotic, kashi daya daga 100 zuwa 400 MG. Kwararta ta lissafa akan bayanan da ke kan cutar da kuma ƙaddamar da potassium cikin jini. An dauki nauyin yau da kullum na lokaci 1 ko 2-4, dangane da manufar farfadowa, da digirin edema da jurewa na magani.
Mutane da yawa marasa lafiya ba su da sha'awar lokacin shan Veroshpiron - kafin abinci ko bayan, amma cin abinci yana da tasirin rinjayar magani. Halittar halittu da kuma digestibility na spironolactone yana ƙaruwa idan ya shiga jikin tare da abinci. Masana sun bada shawarar yin amfani da magani kai tsaye bayan cin abinci da shan shi tare da gilashin ruwa na 0.5.
Yadda za a ɗauki Veroshpiron don asarar nauyi?
Magungunan da aka kwatanta shi ne mummunar magani da ke kawar da kullun da kuma damuwa. Don amfani da Veroshpiron don asarar nauyi ba zai yiwu ba, ba wai kawai rashin aiki ba ne, amma har ma yana hadari. Spironolactone ba zai tasiri yawan adadin kudade ba, amma kawai ya kawar da laima daga cikin jiki. Idan zaka yi amfani dashi azaman hanyar rasa nauyi ko "bushewa", zai iya haifar da cututtuka na tsarin urinary da kodan.
Veroshpiron a lokacin daukar ciki
A lokacin da hali spironolactone ne contraindicated. Wannan abu, yana da babban halayen halitta, yana shiga cikin shinge na tsakiya kuma ya shiga jinin yaro. Nan da nan bayan haihuwar, kuma, ba za ka iya sha Veroshpiron - alamun nuna amfani da cirewa da lactation ba. Mai amfani da magungunan miyagun ƙwayoyi yana shawo kan dukkanin kwayoyin halitta kuma ya kai kusan kashi 100%, ciki har da nono madara. Veroshpiron a gynecology ana amfani ne kawai a cikin maganin hyperprolactinaemia da cututtuka da suka shafi. Wannan jerin ya haɗa da mastopathy da endocrine infertility.
Har yaushe Veroshpiron ya ɗauki?
An ƙayyadad da tsawon lokacin aikin likita ta likita bayan ganewar asali. Kada ka yi tsawon lokaci don sha Veroshpiron - yin amfani da diuretic na tsawon makonni 4 zai iya haifar da damuwa a cikin electrolyte, gishiri da ruwa na metabolism. A sau da yawa wahala irin wannan dogon lokacin da magani ne urate diathesis ko hyperuricuria. Diuretic Veroshpiron yayi shawarar amfani dashi tsawon kwanaki 5-15. A gaban alamun nunawa, an zaɓi nauyin kulawa na miyagun ƙwayoyi.
Veroshpiron - sakamako masu illa
Abubuwa masu ban sha'awa da spironolactone suna da wuya, amma sun haɗa da jerin abubuwan da suka shafi ka'ida. Veroshpiron - sakamako masu illa na aikace-aikacen:
- vomiting;
- zawo;
- Nausea;
- gastritis;
- ulceration a cikin gabobin na gastrointestinal fili;
- maƙarƙashiya;
- aboki na ciki;
- zafi a epigastrium;
- take hakki na hanta ayyukan;
- dizziness;
- ataxia;
- lalata;
- jinkiri;
- rikicewa na sani;
- haddi;
- ciwon kai;
- thrombocytopenia;
- agranulocytosis;
- megaloblastosis;
- hypercreatininaemia;
- hyperuricemia;
- alkalosis;
- hyponatremia;
- na rayuwa acidosis;
- hyperkalemia;
- Muryar murya;
- Gynecomastia;
- dysmenorrhea;
- cin zarafin sake zagayowar;
- hirsutism;
- Alamar maganin;
- Aminorrhea;
- itching na fata;
- urticaria;
- zazzabi;
- hypertrichosis;
- koda gazawar;
- alopecia;
- shakatawa;
- tsofaffin ƙwayoyi.
Veroshpiron - contraindications
Akwai cututtuka wanda aka haramta izinin spironolactone, da kuma yanayin lokacin da za'a iya amfani dashi da hankali. A cikin akwati na farko, ya kamata ku maye gurbin Veroshpiron - aikin da miyagun ƙwayoyi zai yi kawai. Hanyar maganin ƙetare don amfani:
- hyperkalemia;
- Addison ta cutar ;
- ƙananan ƙwarewa a cikin matsala mai tsanani;
- hyponatremia;
- rashin haƙuri;
- yanki;
- rashin ciwo da glucose ko ciwon gurguzu;
- ciki;
- rashi na lactase;
- shekaru har zuwa shekaru 3;
- lactation;
- hypersensitivity ga wani sashi a cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi.
A wasu lokuta, kawai likita ya yanke shawarar yadda ya dace ya rubuta Veroshpiron - alamun nuna amfani don haɗawa da cututtuka masu zuwa wanda ake buƙatar yin amfani da diuretic mai kyau:
- na rayuwa acidosis;
- hypercalcemia;
- ciwon sukari mellitus;
- Hanyar AV;
- haɗuwar haila;
- rashin isasshen asibiti;
- diabetic nephropathy ;
- mummunan girma daga mammary gland;
- cirrhosis na hanta;
- tsufa.
Veroshpiron - analogues na shiri
Sauya diuretic tare da magunguna tare da irin wannan sakamako. Idan Veroshpiron yana da alamomi don amfani, daidai da daidaituwa tare da synonym, yana da mahimmanci don ƙara tabbatar da kaddarorin jinsin. Ya kamata ya hana yin watsi da magnesium da potassium salts, yayin da yake riƙe da ma'auni na lantarki bisa ka'ida. Veroshpiron - analogues tare da alamomi iri ɗaya don amfani:
- Spironolactone (kai tsaye);
- Mai amfani;
- Renial;
- Eridanus;
- Dekriz;
- Ƙararru;
- Inspra;
- Espiro.