Tare da kawar da atherosclerosis na ƙananan ƙarancin, ganuwar tasoshin ya karu saboda ƙididdigar ƙwayoyi da ƙwayar cholesterol da ke samar da siffofin atherosclerotic. Ƙarar rashawa na lumen lumen zai iya haifar da farfadowa.
Dalilin kawar da atherosclerosis
Bayyanar kawar da atherosclerosis na tasoshin ƙafafu yana da alaƙa da irin abubuwan da suke haifar da matakan inherosclerotic da sauran wuraren. Wato, safarar dalilai ga cutar shine:
- hauhawar jini na waje;
- ketare na lipid metabolism;
- ciwon sukari mellitus;
- taba taba;
- shan barasa;
- hypodynamia;
- kiba;
- rashin abinci mai gina jiki.
Kwayar cututtuka na kawar da atherosclerosis na ƙananan ƙarancin
Na dogon lokaci cutar ba zata iya ji ba. Sakamakon farko na cututtuka sun fi sau da yawa:
- haushi da ƙeta a ƙafafu;
- ƙin ƙara yawan ƙarancin ƙafa zuwa ƙarancin yanayin zafi;
- gaggawa da sauri;
- ƙonawa da jinin fata na ƙafa.
Bayan haka, a matsayin mai mulkin, akwai ciwo mai tsanani a cikin tsokoki na gastrocnemius, lokacin da yake tafiya da kuma sa shi ya daina motsi. Wannan bayyanar tana nuna raguwa da jini da kuma rashin jinin jini a lokacin motsa jiki. Raunin yana ci gaba bayan hutawa. Wannan alamar halayyar kawar da atherosclerosis na ƙafafun kafafu ana kiranta claudication. Fiye da lokaci, claudication tsakani yana ƙaruwa, musamman ma lokacin da ya tashi.
A matsayinka na mulkin, fatar jiki a kan iyakokin da aka shafa ya zama mai tasowa, sanyi ga tabawa, tsokoki suna raunana. Da ci gaba da cutar, ana iya kiyaye cyanosis na yatsunsu da ƙafa. Duk wani mummunan rauni a kafafu baya amsa maganin gida, rashin warkar da marasa lafiya, sau da yawa ci gaba kuma zai iya haifar da ciwon ulcers. A wasu lokuta, rubutu na ƙafar kafar da ƙafa na iya bunkasa.
Wani mummunar alama shine bayyanar zafi a hutawa, in babu ƙungiyoyi, wanda yawanci yakan ji a cikin yatsunsu da ƙafa, sau da yawa da dare. Wannan na iya zama wata harbinger na gangrene - necrosis nama, wanda shine mataki na ƙarshe na kasawar kasa.
Jiyya na kawar da atherosclerosis na ƙananan ƙarancin
Hanyar hanyar maganin cutar ta ƙaddara ta hanyar mataki da yanayin yanayin. An bayar da muhimmancin farko ga kawar da abubuwan da ke haifar da (magance matsalolin jini, gyaran cin zarafi na carbohydrate da lipid metabolism, shafewar shan taba, yarda da al'ada na aiki na jiki, da dai sauransu).
Magunguna ya hada da gudanar da kwayoyi masu zuwa:
- antithrombotic jamiái (aspirin);
- antispasmodics (xanthinal nicotinate, Papaverine);
- magunguna da rage yawan kwayoyin erythrocytes (pentoksifillin, rheopolyglucin);
- analgesics.
A cikin rashawa mai zurfi ko rashin kunyatarwa, an yi amfani da subcutaneous ko ciwo mai kwakwalwa na anticoagulants da kuma jami'in thrombolytic.
Hanyoyi marasa magani sun hada da irin waɗannan hanyoyin:
- magnetotherapy;
- Hanyar sadarwa;
- hyperbaric oxygenation ;
- salin warkewa (hydrogen sulphide, radon, coniferous);
- lakaran aikace-aikace;
- ozonotherapy.
A mataki na II-III na cutar, ana iya nuna magungunan magani ta hanyar endovascular ko bude ayyukan. A ƙaddamar da mataki na IV zuwa wani mataki ana yin sau da yawa.
Jiyya na kawar da atherosclerosis tare da mutane magunguna
Magungunan gargajiya yana ba da magani da kayan magani don wannan girke-girke:
- A teaspoon na cakuda ganye ciki har da sage, St. John wort , kirtani, plantain, chamomile, zuba gilashin ruwan zãfi, nace 2-3 hours.
- Warke da jiko zuwa zafin jiki na kusa da 37 ° C, moisten shi tare da folded 2-4 Layer gauze.
- Don kunshe da kafa a cikin wani gauze, da farko da aka shafe tausa, don rufe daga sama da takarda matsawa da kuma auduga masana'anta.
- Yi aiki sau biyu a rana, ajiye aikace-aikace na 2-3 hours.