Giardiasis wata cuta ne mai mahimmanci a cikin duka tsofaffi da yara da kwayoyin halitta ke haifarwa. Lamblias ya jagoranci salon salon rayuwar mutum ko dabba.
Suna shiga cikin jiki a cikin nau'i na cysts, a cikin wani aiki mai aiki kuma suna fara ninka, da zarar sun shiga cikin yanayin jin dadin su. Lokacin shiryawa yana daya zuwa makonni biyu.
Dalilin lamblia a cikin yara
Dalilin kamuwa da cuta tare da lamblia a cikin yara shine gazawar kiyaye ka'idodi na tsabta, watau: hannayen datti, kayan lambu da basu da ƙazanta, ruwa mai tsabta. Har ila yau, masu tsalle-tsalle na tsirrai (waɗanda suke dogon lokaci a cikin yanayi) suna kwari.
Giardia a cikin yara a cikin shekara daya zai iya motsawa daga mahaifiyar rashin lafiya ga yaro ta hanyar madara da kuma hannayen datti.
A cikin kindergartens da makarantu, tasirin lambliasis ya kai 70%. Idan yaro yana da al'ada na ƙuƙwalwa, allon, da abin da yake a hannunsa, to yana da babban damar kama lamblia.
Dan hatsarin lambliasis shi ne cewa giardia yana ciyarwa akan abubuwa da aka yi nufi ga aikin mutum na al'ada. Musamman yana da haɗari a cikin yara, lokacin da ci gaban jiki. Yarin ya sami kasa da kayan abinci, kuma girma ya ragu. Yara yana da ciwo, rashin lafiyar jiki, domin a cikin rayuwarsa lyamblias ya saki samfurori na muhimmancin aiki cikin jikin yaron, ya haifar da maye.
Har zuwa kwanan nan, an yi imani da cewa lamblia yana zaune a cikin hanta, bile ducts har ma a cikin jinin yara. Amma binciken na baya-bayan nan sunyi la'akari da wannan, kuma sun gano cewa kwayoyin cutar suna rayuwa ne kawai a cikin ƙwayar hanji.
Lamblias: Ciwon cututtuka a Yara
Alamar lamblia a cikin yara sun hada da ciwo na ciki - mafi yawa a kusa da cibiya, sau da yawa a cikin hanta. Cikin baƙin ciki yana cikin yanayi na zamani, ba a dogara ga cin abinci ba. Ɗaya daga cikin manyan bayyanar cututtuka ita ce kujera mara kyau - daga maƙarƙashiya ga zawo. A cikin feces, gamsuwa ga bayyane ido. Bugawa da belching ba koyaushe nuna rashin lafiya tare da lamblia.
Sanin asalin Giardiasis yana matsala matsala. Domin ana iya gano su a wani mataki na cigaba. Don gano tantance binciken da ake yi a game da ƙirar lamblia, amma, a matsayin mai mulkin, irin wannan bincike ba zai kasance mai sauki ba.
Har zuwa yau, hanyar da ta fi dacewa don gano cysts na lamblia a cikin yara shine kwayar halitta na duodenum, amma wannan hanya yana da zafi sosai. Sabuwar ita ce immunoassay enzyme, lokacin da aka gano kwayoyin cutar zuwa lamblia. Duk da haka, dole ne a tuna da cewa za'a iya gane su kawai makonni uku bayan kamuwa da cuta. Tun da ganewar asirin lambun ba abu ne mai sauƙi ba, an rubuta nau'o'i daban-daban don a iya sanya ko ƙaryar ganewar asali.
Yadda za a warke lamblia a cikin yaro?
Abinci a kula da lamblia a cikin yara yana taka rawar gani. Wajibi ne don ware kayan da ke dauke da carbohydrates. Kuma wannan:
- Sweets (Sweets, cakulan, da wuri, zuma, da wuri);
- ruwan sha;
- madara madara;
- tsiran alade, tsiran alade;
- abincin burodi;
- abinci mai dafa, kiyayewa.
Ya kamata a kunshe a cikin abincin abincin yaro fiye da samfurori, albarkatu da 'ya'yan itatuwa, saboda acid yana da mummunar tasiri akan lamblia.
Magungunan antiparasitic don lamblia, da shawarar yara, sanya likita. Dole ne a dauki su a cikin layi daya tare da masu amfani da kwayoyin halitta, da kwayoyi masu guba da ƙwayoyin cuta da magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta don su daidaita tsarin narkewa a cikin yaro.