Impetigo wani cututtukan fata ne wanda yafi kowa a cikin yara, amma kuma yana iya rinjayar mutane da yawa. Ayyukan da ke cikin impetigo su ne staphylococci da streptococci. Kamuwa da cuta, a hankali, yana faruwa ne ta hanyar microtraumas na fata - cuts, scratches, abrasions.
Hanyoyin cututtuka na impetigo
Gane wannan cututtuka mai sauƙi ne akan bayyanar ƙwararrun ƙwayoyin waje - nau'in pustular rashes, juya zuwa cikin sutura da rawaya rawaya. Rashes zai iya ci gaba da sauri ko sannu a hankali.
Akwai nau'in impetigo iri-iri, manyan sune wadannan:
- Streptococcal impetigo ( streptodermia ) - yana haifar da streptococci, yana da alamomi daban-daban - na yau da kullum, labaran da ba a kan iyaka, tsinkayar streptococcal intertrigo, syphilliform impetigo, da sauransu.
- Staphylococcal impetigo (osteophallicullitis) - an sa shi ne ta hanyar zinariya staphylococcus, halin da lalacewar gashin gashi.
- Vulgar impetigo - streptofrostococcus impetigo, wanda yake halin da samuwar kwayoyin halitta.
- Bullous impetigo - streptococcal impetigo tare da hanya rikitarwa - bayyanar edema, zazzabi, ciwon kai, da dai sauransu.
Yadda za a bi da impetigo?
Jiyya na impetigo, duka streptococcal da staphylococcal, ya haɗa da hanyoyi da dama:
- Tsarin lafiya. Don kaucewa yaduwa da kamuwa da kamuwa da wasu sassa na jiki, an haramta yin wanke da abin da ya shafi abin da ya shafi da lafiya da fata. Suna buƙatar a goge su sau biyu a rana tare da barasa salicylic (2%) ko barasa mai suna camphor. A cikin lokuta masu haske, zaka iya ƙayyade waɗannan matakan.
- Yin amfani da maganin maganin rigakafi na yau da kullum shi ne amfani da kayan shafawa da sauran kayan aiki na waje wanda ke dauke da abubuwa masu aiki da impetigo pathogens. Domin mafi kyau shigar azzakari cikin kwayoyi, ana fitar da ɓawon burodi.
- Kwayoyin maganin kwayoyin halitta - ana buƙata a lokuta masu tsanani. A matsayinka na doka, rubuta takalma don cinikin gida cikin ƙungiyar penicillin, cephalosporins, fluoroquinolones, da dai sauransu. Hakika
karɓar maganin rigakafi zai iya zama daga 3 zuwa 5 days. - Yarda da cin abinci. Daga abinci, kayan abinci mai dadi da na gari an cire, ana bada shawara don cin abinci mai yawa a cikin bitamin C da D.
Dole ne mu manta da matakai don hana yaduwar kamuwa da cutar zuwa wasu 'yan uwa. Mai haƙuri ya kamata ya yi amfani da tawul mai tsabta, jita-jita, tsabta.
A matsayinka na mulki, warkar da warkar da lafiya bayan kwana bakwai zuwa 10 na jiyya. Daidaita farfadowa zai taimaka wajen guje wa rikitarwa da matsalolin kwaskwarima.