Kamar yadda ka sani, hasken rana yana da mahimmanci ga kowane shuka don rayuwa ta al'ada. Yawancin masu girma suna girma akan tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu windows, kuma suna mamaki dalilin da yasa tsire-tsire ya juya launin rawaya kuma girmanta ya ragu? A mafi yawan lokuta, amsar ita ce mai sauƙi - injin ba ta da isasshen rana. Don baƙi daga wurare masu zafi suna bada shawarar ƙarin haske a cikin jiki na yamma.
Daga wannan abu, masu karatu za su iya koyi cikakken bayani game da furotin ganyayyaki ga shuke-shuke, kazalika da yadda za a zabi kuma amfani dashi daidai.
Janar bayani
Fitilar fitilu ( phytolamps ) ana amfani da ita don shuka shuke-shuke ba tare da haske na halitta ko lokacin da bai isa ba. Cikin jiki yana fitar da rawanin zafin lantarki wanda yake taimakawa tsarin tsarin al'ada na photosynthesis a cikin tsire-tsire. Sabanin wani fitila mai mahimmanci, hasken fitilu don shuke-shuke kusan bazai ƙetare raƙuman haske mai haske na ja bakan. Amma su ne masu laifi na konewa a kan ganyen dabbobin ku. Ka'idar fitilar fitila mai sauƙi ce. A gaskiya ma, na'urar su ba ta bambanta da wani fitilar ba. Abinda yake a cikin ɗaukar su, wannan shine abin da yake aiki a matsayin mai haske, wanda ke cire ma'anar "hasken" hasken wuta daga wadanda ke amfani da shuka. Saboda wannan dalili, za'a iya shigar da fitilu da yawa fiye da fitilu na al'ada, ba tare da jin tsoron furen da kuka fi so ba. Duk da haka waɗannan fitilu sun fi amfani da wutar lantarki kuma suna da tsawon rai sabis. Amma dukkanin fitilu na irin wannan tasiri ne, ko kuwa akwai bambance-bambance? Bari mu kwatanta hakan.
Iri
Mahimmanci, fitilun fitilu don tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire sun bambanta a yanayin zazzabi, wanda aka auna akan sikelin Kelvin. Yawan zafin jiki ya bambanta a cikin wani wuri mai faɗi (2700-7800 K).
Hasken da aka fi sani da wannan shine fitilu na nau'in ma'auni. Su ne zartar lokacin da girma greenhouse kayan lambu, sprouts ko ganye. Ƙarfin makamashi na waɗannan fitilu ya wuce sau biyu sau sabawa fitila, kuma rayuwarsu ta da yawa sau da yawa. Don furanni a kan windowsill, babu wani dalili a sayen irin wannan phyto-fitila - ikonsa zai zama mai girma. Inda ya fi dacewa don saya analogue - fitila mai haske na hasken haske. Yana da amfani da ƙasa mai mahimmanci, amma a lokaci guda taguwar zaɓen lantarki ya isa launuka tare da sha'awa.
Bambanci na gaba na fitilu irin wannan yana da kyau sosai. Wadannan samfurori sun fi tsada, amma suna samar da makamashi kusan sau biyu. Wadannan fitilu suna da nau'i nau'i (nau'ikan bayanin martaba), suna amfani da su a ɗakuna da ƙananan rufi. Wadannan fitilu na iya samarwa har zuwa 5000 lumens, kuma wannan a ikon su kawai 54 watts. Hanyoyin zafin jiki na radiation shine 2700
Amma sau da yawa don amfani da gidan, ana amfani da fitilu mai haske don hasken shuke-shuken. Hanyoyin su na makamashi kusan kusan su ne na fitilu masu girma, amma suna da yawa. An samar su ne kawai a cikin nau'i uku: tare da ja (dumi) radiation, rana da sanyi. Wadannan fitilu suna hidima na tsawon 7000-8000, ko da yake masu sana'a sunyi alkawarin 10,000.
Zaži fitila don dabbobinka ya kamata su dogara ne akan bukatunsu na lantarki, wanda zai iya bambanta ƙwarai daga shuka shuka.