Lokacin da mace ta juya zuwa likita, abu na farko da ya kamata a yi shi shine sanin asalin hormonal a wannan lokacin, domin gwaje-gwaje na musamman da duban dan tayi ba koyaushe suna nuna cikakken hoto game da halin da ake ciki ba kuma zai iya zama marar ganewa ba tare da ƙarin nazarin ilimin hormones ba.
Tsarin al'ada a cikin jiki
Ko shakka babu, likitan mai ilimin likitancin mutum ya kamata ya shiga cikin ganewar asali akan binciken da aka yi, amma ba zai dame shi ba tare da dubawa, tun da yake, rashin alheri, kurakuran likita ba sabawa bane. Domin ya tabbatar da sakamakon gwaje-gwaje na hormones mata, kana bukatar ka san al'ada a jiki.
An san cewa dukkanin hormones da aka raguwa a cikin jikin mace, sun dogara ne kawai akan mataki na juyayi. Saboda haka, a farkon lokaci, wasu suna aiki, a yayin da wasu kwayoyin halitta suke, kuma a cikin kwanakin karshe na sake zagayowar, na uku. Yin tafiya daga wannan, yin gwaje-gwaje don wasu rukuni na hormones ya kamata ya kasance a kan wasu kwanakin, yin biyayya da ka'idodin - dakatar da abinci, barasa da cigare si tsawon sa'o'i 12.
Da ke ƙasa akwai tebur na al'ada na hormones mata.
| Faɗuwar tsararraki | FSG | LG | Estrogen (estradiol) | Progesterone | Testosterone |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Na farko lokaci (follicular) | 1.8-11 | 1.1-8.8 | 5-53 | 0.32-2.23 | 0.1-1.1 |
| Ovulation | 4.9-20.4 | 13.2-72 | 90-299 | 0.48-9.41 | 0.1-1.1 |
| Na biyu lokaci (luteal) | 1.1-9.5 | 0.9-14.4 | 11-116 | 6.99-56.43 | 0.1-1.1 |
| Menopause | 31-130 | 18.6-72 | 5-46 | kasa da 0.64 | 1.7-5.2 |
Harshen mata: al'ada da hauka
Halaye daga al'ada na jima'i na jima'i na faruwa sau da yawa kuma daya daga cikin alamun da ba ya dace da daidaituwa ba tukuna ba ne. Amma idan hawan hawa, wanda ya bambanta da iyakokin da ake buƙata, yana da muhimmanci, kuma wannan ba haka ba ne da daya, amma tare da alamun alamomi, to, hoto ya fi tsanani.
FSH (hawan mai-haɗari) yana karuwa saboda ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa, maye gurbi, rage yawan aikin ovarian, bayan ya wuce ta X-ray, kuma saukewa zai iya zama tare da kiba da polycystosis .
Ƙananan ciwon estrogen na iya nuna kiba, kuma a sakamakon - rashin haihuwa. Canje-canjen a cikin matakin progesterone ya nuna matsala tare da ovaries da sauran kwayoyin halittar jiki. Rashin haɓaka da shi yana rinjayar iyawar yaron yaron. Matsayi mai girma na testosterone na iya nuna cigaba a cikin namiji da rashin yiwuwar yin juna biyu da kuma haifar da 'ya'yan itace, kuma ragewarsa yana nuna matsaloli tare da kodan da metabolism.