Futurism - menene yake cikin falsafanci da kuma zamani na zamani?

Sunan "futurism" yana da asalin Latin kuma ana fassara shi a matsayin "makomar". Wannan yanayin na falsafanci, wallafe-wallafe da kuma zanen hoto ya zama abin da ke haifar da birane da sauri da rai, motoci, wayoyin tarho, jiragen sama, lantarki, da sauransu.

Menene Futurism?

Gwarzo na wannan jagora shine sabon mutum, nesa da kalmomin da suka gabata, shayari na masoyan wata da kuma baki mai suna melancholy. Futurism shine halin da ake yi na makoma a nan gaba. Wannan yunkurin da aka gabatar a farkon farkon 20s na karni na karshe ya taru a ƙarƙashin takardun banner, mawaki, masu zane-zane da duk waɗanda suke kusa da makamashi na babban birni, da sha'awar matasa da kuma wuta ta gwagwarmaya. Maganar hotuna masu zafi shine "kyakkyawa da sauri," wanda suka hada da ayyukansu.

Futurism a Falsafa

Ba kamar Cubism da Expressionism ba, falsafancin Futurism yana daidaita ne game da tunanin tunani da tunani game da wayewar makamai. Masu kirkirarsa - Marinetti, Boccioni, Carra, Severini da sauransu suna wa'azi da ƙarfin hali da cikakkiyar 'yanci na hotuna da kalmomi. Zuwa gaba a cikin shayari ya haɗa da amfani da sababbin kalmomi, kalmomin basira, jariri masu sana'a. Ma'aikata suna ba da aikin su ga inji da inji. Suna cike da gutsuttsure da siffofi tare da kusassun kusurwa, zigzags, spirals - duk abin da ya dace da ka'idodi na lokaci guda.

Babban siffofin Futurism

Babban siffofin Futurism sun hada da:

1. Fassara kyauta, kyauta ta kyauta, amfani da harshe daftarin aiki, posters da posters.
2. Abin sha'awa ga abin da ake nufi da Futurism, yana da kyau a amsa cewa wannan shugabanci yana da ƙin yarda da dukan hadisai, fassarar da akidar da ta gabata da kuma ra'ayi.
3. Falsafa na m da kuma gida individualism.
4. Juyin juyin halitta na zamani, bayanin ainihin abin.
5. Manufar zalunci, wanda ya zama koyarwar Italiyanci na Italiyanci.

Futurism a cikin Yanar Gizo

An yi amfani da salon yau da kullum a cikin tsarin kayan yanar gizon. Dynamic, surreal shi ne manufa ga waɗanda suke aiki a kan wani aikin da alaka da sarari, robotics, fasaha na zamani. An tsara shi a cikin style na Futurism a cikin launuka masu haske da sanyi, kuma launi suna daga cikin nau'in zamani. Matsayi na babban tushe na sau da yawa ne ta hanyar hotunan sabon gine-gine, wanda shine allurar karfe, gilashi da filastik. Tsarin gaba na Futurism yana ba da alama na tsauri, ci gaba da sauri, cike da makamashi.

Futurism - littattafai

A lokacin ba zai iya barin aikinsa ba a kan aikin marubuta da yawa waɗanda, a cikin ayyukansu, sun kaddamar da ci gaba da masana'antun masana'antu tare da fatansa da burinsa, inda ma'anar "I" ba shi da tushe. Ga wasu daga cikin litattafai masu launi:

1. "Fahrenheit 451" na Ray Bradbury . A cikin aikinsa, marubucin ya jaddada batun zomplification da duping na jama'a, wanda aka yi ta hanyar talabijin na yau da kullum. Rahotanni marasa rinjaye suna shawo kan cutar wariyar launin fata.
2. "Orange Clockwork" by Anthony Burgess . Wannan aikin shine littafi mai ban dariya na karni na 20, inda yarinya na labarin shine batun magance tashin hankali ta hanyar tashin hankali.
3. "Yadda za a lalata mata. Kitchen Futurist »Filippo Tommaso Marinetti . Mawallafinta sun san abin da ake nufi da gaba, saboda shi ne wanda ya kafa shi da kuma rubutun akida. Ya gabatar da matukar jarrabawa game da yadda maza suke yaudare mata.

Futurism - Movies

Hotunan fina-finai suna hada duhu, mummunar tsaiko-tsopia, wanda ke nuna alamun rashin daidaituwa, mutane a cikin wuraren da ake ciki da kuma wasu kayan ado mai ban sha'awa, wanda ya sa ya zama dole ya gina babbai na falsafa sosai. Ga wasu hotuna:

1. "Ruwa Duniya" . Hannun masu kirkirarsa suna ban mamaki har ma da mahimmancin ra'ayi. A nan da kuma Kevin Costner a matsayin kamannin jarumi da masu tasowa da kuma manyan gine-gine.
2. "Babbar Katin da Duniya na Gabatarwa" . Bugawa a cikin fina-finai ba kullum yana rayuwa ba ne kawai, amma wasan na irin wadannan mashahuran kamar Angelina Jolie, Gwyneth Paltrow da sauran mutane kawai suna nuna damuwa. Ba za a iya kwatanta wannan bidiyon ba, amma duk magoya bayan kimiyyar kimiyya za su fahimci hakan.
3. Prometheus . Da yawan abubuwan da ke gani ba daidai ba ne. Tarihin 'yan saman jannati wadanda suka shiga sararin samaniya, ya sa ka kunya da tsoro da rashin kyau.