Fibromioma daga cikin mahaifa shine magungunan ƙwayar cuta tare da mahimmancin abubuwa masu launi. Yana faruwa mafi sau da yawa a cikin mata masu haihuwa a shekaru 20 zuwa 45. Zai iya girma, ragu ko gaba ɗaya ya ɓace a cikin lokacin jima'i na mace. Fibromioma na mahaifa zai iya samun ƙananan ƙananan (kamannin lokacin ciki na mako 10), kuma zai iya girma zuwa ciwon sukari 30-centimet.
Ƙananan fibroids na mahaifa na mahaifa: haddasawa
Za a iya haifar da fibroids mai yawa daga dalilai masu zuwa:
- mace da ta kai shekaru 30 ba ta da tarihin ceto da kuma nono;
- gaban abortions;
- Hanyar maganin hana haihuwa ta rashin kyau;
- na kullum kumburi na appendages da mahaifa;
- yanayi masu wahala;
- gaban cysts a cikin ovaries;
- furci kiba;
- ciwon hanta.
Nodal fibromyoma na mahaifa: alamu da bayyanar cututtuka
Dangane da girman tsinkayen ciwon daji, da wurinsa da kuma yanayin da ake ciki na tsarin mace, yana yiwuwa
- da wadannan symptomatology;
- cin zarafin dan lokaci;
- canji a cikin yawa da kuma ingancin fitarwa: daga nau'i zuwa yawan;
- ƙara yawan lokacin yaduwar jini;
- zafi a cikin ƙananan ciki da ƙananan baya, mafi sau da yawa a cikin ƙananan ƙwayoyin.
Ana cire fibroids mai igiyar ciki
A matsakaita, a lokacin da yake da shekaru 45, yawancin ƙididdigar ƙwayoyin cuta don cire fibroids da kuma mahaifa a matsayin cikakke an lura da shi, kamar yadda fibromioma ke nuna ci gaban aiki kuma yana iya haifar da cututtuka. Zubar da fibromioma yakan faru ne bisa ga alamun nunawa a gaban wadannan alamu na alaƙa:
- akwai cikewar spasmodic mai girma na ciwon sukari;
- gaban ciwon hyperplasia endometrial, ciwon daji na ovarian;
- Squeezing na gabobin da ke kusa da su (madara, mafitsara).
Ana cire fibroids da yawa ta hanyar hanyar laparoscopy, idan mace ba ta da shekaru 40 ba. Daga baya, a matsayin mai mulkin, an cire ɗayan cikin mahaifa, tun da hadarin ci gaban ciwon daji yana da girma (sarcoma, adenocarcinoma).
Akwai wasu hanyoyin da za a lalata kayan aikin ptagic na fibroids:
- Ƙarar laser;
- ta zurfin sanyaya.
Duk da haka, yin amfani da irin wadannan hanyoyin ba a ba da shawarar ga mata masu banƙyama da suke tsara ƙayyadaddun ciki ba. Haka kuma zai yiwu a yi amfani da hanyar da ba a yi amfani da shi ba don cire fibroids na uterine: rushewa na maganin uterine (EMA), lokacin da yaduwar jinin zuwa ga myoma kanta ya ƙare. A sakamakon haka, fibroids zasu iya ɓacewa gaba daya. Yawan mahaifa tare da wannan tsari ana kiyaye shi, amma a mafi yawan lokuta bayan ta riƙe matar ba za ta iya yin ciki ba. Saboda haka, an tsara EMA ne kawai ga matan da suke ba da haihuwar kuma ba tsara shirin ciki ba.
Tare da ƙananan fibroids, magani mai mahimmanci zai yiwu: likita ya rubuta cututtukan hormonal ko marasa hormonal, wanda aikinsa yana nufin rage girman ƙwayar cutar da rashin ci gabanta.
Fibromyoma daga cikin mahaifa: ƙuntatawa don kawar da EMA
Ana cire fibroids ta hanya ta EMA yana da wasu contraindications:
- cututtuka na tsarin jijiyoyin jini;
- cututtuka na ɓangaren na numfashi na sama;
- nakasa na rayuwa a jiki;
- haddasa ƙwayar cuta a fagen ƙwayoyin pelvic.
Fibromyoma daga cikin mahaifa: prognosis
A kusan rabin adadin lokuta bayan aiki don cire fibroid, mace tana da ciki, wanda zai iya cigaba ba tare da rikitarwa ba. Amma mafi sau da yawa mace a lokacin daukar ciki da haihuwa zai iya samun waɗannan abubuwa masu ban sha'awa:
- gaxin;
- barazanar zubar da ciki a cikin 30% na lokuta;
- farkon fitar da ruwan amniotic;
- intrauterine fetal hypoxia;
- cin zarafin aiki (alal misali, ƙungiyoyi masu rauni).
A cikin uku na lokuta, sake dawowa cikin shekaru goma masu zuwa bayan aiki.
Ya kamata a tuna cewa ganewar asali da kuma maganin da ya dace ya ba da izini ga mace ta riƙe aikin haihuwa.