Ba kowace magani tare da cututtuka na iya zama ga kowane balagagge, har ma fiye da haka ga yaro, saboda haka, yayin da ake tsara maganin maganin yarinya ga jarirai, duk mahaifiyar damuwa game da lafiyar jaririn. Irin wannan damuwa yana cikin banza, tun da wannan kwayoyin suna cikin kwayoyi wanda za'a iya dauka har ma da jarirai.
Wannan magani cefotaxime
Cefotaxime shine foda wadda ke da ƙungiyar cephalosporins. Yana da kwayoyin cututtukan kwayoyin halittu na ƙarni na karshe, wanda ya nuna cewa ba kawai tasiri ba ne, amma har da lafiya. Wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da tasiri mai yawa kuma ana nufin shi ne don kula da iyayen mata.
Bayani ga yin amfani da cefotaxime sune cututtuka da ke haifar da kwayoyin halitta wadanda suke da damuwa da ita:
- cututtuka na ƙananan respiratory fili (ciwon huhu, mashako, abscesses ko pleurisy);
- cututtuka na urinary fili;
- rashin aikin gwanon kidaya;
- cututtuka na kunne, makogwaro da hanci (maganin ciwon zuciya ko ciwon ƙwayar cuta, amma ba cututtuka na ciki);
- kwatsam;
- Cutar Lyme;
- endocarditis;
- cututtuka na kyallen takalma, kasusuwa, kogin na ciki;
- cututtuka na gynecological (chlamydia, gonorrhea mai rikitarwa);
- kwayoyin meningitis (tare da banda listeriosis).
Har ila yau, cefotaxime ga yara da manya za a iya sanya su don yin rigakafi na rikitarwa.
Hanyar aikace-aikace
Cefotaxime an tsara shi a cikin intravenously, intramuscularly, by drip and jet. Kodayake gaskiyar cewa likita ko likita a asibitin zasu gabatar da maganin, suna son ganin idan za su yi daidai, duk iyaye suna so. Don yin wannan, kana buƙatar sanin yadda za a magance cefotaxime ga yara. Domin injection intramuscular, 0.5 g na foda na wannan magani ne kara da cewa zuwa ga lidocaine bayani. Shigar da shi cikin zurfin tsoka.
Tare da gwamnatin intravenous, an kwashe kashi 0.5 g na miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin lita 2 na ruwa mai laushi don allura, sa'an nan kuma gyara zuwa 10 ml tare da sauran ƙarfi. Sakamakon cefotaxime ga yara ba shi da kasa da girma, amma a kowane hali, ana gudanar da shi a hankali, kimanin minti 3-5. Cigabawar ganyayyaki zuwa kashi 50 zuwa 60 da kuma wannan 2 g na miyagun ƙwayoyi an narkar da shi a cikin wani bayani na glucose (5%) ko a cikin 100 ml na isotonic sodium chloride solution.
Yayinda za a yi amfani da shi na wannan samfurin din din din din din din, idan aka ba da yara a cikin shekaru 12 ko zuwa jaririn, to 50-100 MG ta 1 kilogiram na nauyin jiki kowace rana. A daidai wannan lokacin, dole ne a lura da haɗin da aka saita a kowane lokaci daga sa'o'i 6 zuwa 12. Kwanan kowane lokaci na jarirai wanda ba a haifa ba ya wuce 50 MG / kg.
Hanyoyin da ke haifarwa da kuma contraindications
Kafin cinye cefotaxime a cikin yara, kowane likita ya sanar da mahaifiyar yaron cewa wannan magani yana da tasiri. Bayan gabatarwa zai iya bayyana:
- rashin lafiyan halayen (hyperemia, rashes, zazzabi, a lokuta masu ƙari, anaphylactic shock);
- tashin zuciya, vomiting, dysbiosis, ciwon ciki, ciwon cututtuka, zawo a yara ;
- canje-canje a cikin sigogi na biochemical;
- ciwon kai;
- zafi a cikin shafin injection, ƙonewar kyallen takarda.
Haka kuma cefotaxime yana da contraindications. Idan yaronka yana da ƙwarewa ga maganin rigakafin maganin cifphalosporin ko penicillin, zub da jini ko interocolitis a cikin tarihin, tabbatar da sanar da mai kula da lafiyarka cewa miyagun ƙwayoyi ba daidai ba ne da waɗannan cututtuka, kuma ya kamata a dauki hankali tare da cefotaxime a cikin yara da rashin lalata aiki. hanta.