Leukocytes (farin jini) sun kasu kashi biyu: granulocyte da agranulocyte. Granulocytes ƙirƙirar farko na tsaro a kan germs. Wadannan kwayoyin ne wadanda suke tafiya a gaban wasu zuwa mayar da hankali na ƙumburi da kuma shiga cikin amsawar da ba a yi ba. Wani lokaci a cikin nazarin jini granulocytes an karu - menene hakan yake nufi kuma ainihin wannan alamar yana nuna cewa jiki tana fama da irin wannan cuta?
A wace irin cututtuka ne granulocytes suka tashe?
Mafi sau da yawa, idan jini ya karu granulocytes, yana nufin jiki yana da ƙonewa. Wannan zai iya zama ƙuƙwalwar ƙuƙwalwa ko ƙwayar cuta mai tsanani, misali, appendicitis .
Sau da yawa karuwa a yawan yawan waɗannan kwayoyin suna faruwa a lokacin da:
- supcessary abscesses daga cikin kwakwalwa, kodan, hanta da sauran gabobin ko tsarin;
- furunculosis ;
- carbunculosis.
Wajibi ne a gaggawa don ganin likita lokacin da ake tasowa granulocytes, saboda wannan yana nufin jiki yana cikin tsarin phagocytosis - gwagwarmaya ta yau da kullum tare da magunguna daban-daban ko ƙananan microorganisms. Alal misali, zai iya zama sepsis, gangrene ko ciwon huhu. Sau da yawa, wannan alamar nuna alamar ciwon daji.
Matsayin granulocytes yana ƙaruwa tare da allergies da invadions helminthic. Wannan na iya zama sakamakon yaduwa ga jikin mutum na cin nama ko kuma shan wasu magungunan, musamman adrenaline ko corticosteroid hormones.
Sauran haddasa ƙara yawan granulocytes
Yawanci ƙara yawan granulocytes ba kawai saboda cututtuka da yanayin pathological ba, amma har lokacin da:
- ciki (yafi a rabi na biyu);
- lokacin bayarwa;
- lokacin tsanani jiki;
- kafin wata;
- bayan overeating.