Ɗaya daga cikin tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire, yadawa a duk faɗin duniya, yana tsarkake tsarkakewa. Sedum, matasa, ciyayi na zazzabi, ƙwayar kabeji - duk waɗannan sunaye sun bayyana irin wannan shuka na iyalin Tolstyan - tsarkakewa. Irin wadannan sunaye daban-daban na tsire-tsire da aka samu, a fili saboda iri-iri iri-iri, furen da suka bambanta da juna.
Tsaftacewa - jinsuna da iri
A yanayi akwai fiye da nau'in tsarkakewa 500. Mun lissafa wasu daga cikinsu:
- Babba shahararren - tsirrai tsire-tsire, yana da haske mai launi mai launin kore da furanni daban-daban na ruwan hoda;
- filayen telebium - wani ɗan gajeren tsire-tsire tare da ja ko furanni mai launin furanni da launin m;
- Zybold ta tsabtace ita ce tabanci mai kyau tare da kyawawan launuka masu launin kore tare da gefen gefen gefen gefen gefen gefen gefe, da girma a matsayin dakin gida;
- wani karami mai karamin - kyan gani tare da ƙananan ƙwayar cuta, ganye na launin toka-launin toka da furanni, yana da ƙanshi mai ƙanshi;
- Caucasian clearing - ya rufe ƙasa tare da ƙaramin tsalle, manyan fure a siffar wani alama, kuma ganye suna da inuwa daga kore zuwa burgundy.
Tsaftacewa - haifuwa
Tsarkakewa na iya zama ko dai guda daya ko shekaru biyu: zai iya girma herbaceous perennials ko shrubs, zama deciduous ko Evergreen. Kwayoyin tsarkakewa suna da kullun ko akasin haka, an tattara su a cikin tudu ko zagaye masu tasowa. Ana amfani da tsabtataccen tsalle-tsire a matsayin dakin gida, da kuma hunturu-hardy - a cikin ƙasa mai bude (alal misali, a cikin lambun dutse ).
Sakamakon yawa yana rarraba daji, tsaba da kuma cuttings. Ana shuka tsaba a cikin bazara ko kaka a cikin kwalaye. Lokacin da kananan harbe suka bayyana, an dasa su a ƙasa. A shuka blooms na 2-3 shekaru bayan shuka. Wannan hanyar tsaftace tsarkakewa yana amfani dasu musamman daga shayarwa.
Yana da sauri da kuma sauƙi don yada tsarkakewa tare da cuttings. Duk wani gudun hijirar ko ma leaflet yana da sauki saukin tushe, kawai bugawa ƙasa. Gidan yana da fasali mai ban sha'awa. Wasu lokuta yana yiwuwa a gano girma tsarkakewa daga manyan saukowa. A bayyane yake cewa, tsuntsaye ne ko tsuntsaye a cikin wannan wuri. Amma idan kuna ƙoƙari ku jefa wani shuka a ƙasa, to sai fatar jiki mai rauni zai yi girma daga gare ta, wanda nan da nan zai iya ɓacewa. Saboda haka, domin yaduwar wankewa tare da cuttings, wajibi ne don narke da kuma kara ƙasa da kyau, yada rassan a kan gado kuma yayyafa su da yashi a kasa.
Zaka iya fadada tsarkakewa da rarraba daji. Don yin wannan, ya kamata a gwada shi a cikin bazara kuma a raba shi daji domin a kowane ɓangaren shi akwai kodan da asalinsu. Yanke guda kuma sanya su a sabon wuri.
Flowers tsabtatawa - dasa da kulawa
Don amfanin gonar masu tsabta yana da kyawawa don yin amfani da ƙasa mai kyau da matsakaicin m, ko da yake sedum zai iya girma a ƙasa. Dole ne hasken rana ya haskaka wurin, to, ganyen shuka ya zama m. A lokacin da dasa a cikin ƙasa ƙara ash da yashi. Lokaci-lokaci, ya kamata a yi amfani da tsire-tsire da ma'adinai da kayan ado.
Tsayar da tsaftacewa ya kamata a ci gaba da fitar da sako, kamar yadda ƙwayoyin da ke tattare da su suna shafar lalacewar. Don yin ruwa a sedum ya zama dole kawai a cikin fari da kuma saukowa. A lokacin hunturu, tsire-tsire suna buƙatar yanka dukan ɓangaren sama da ƙasa. Da farkon lokacin bazara, ana buɗewa da bincika tsarkakewa, cire sassaccen bushe da kuma cututtuka.
Sedum zai iya girma a wuri guda har zuwa shekaru 5. Bayan wannan shuka, wajibi ne don sabuntawa, tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire. Don yin wannan, dole ne mu yanke katako na farko, zuba da takin ƙasa. Idan kana so ka yi girma a cikin tsabtace tsabta, to sai a yanke dukkan furanni da igiyoyi da ke fitowa sama da surface.