- Adireshin: Plaza de Murillo, 2, Madrid
- Waya: + 34 914 203 017
- Yanar Gizo: www.rjb.csic.es
Kamar yadda a kowane birni na kudancin, a babban birnin kasar Spain, da yawa wuraren shakatawa da gonaki sun kakkarye, dukansu suna da furanni da furanni kuma an binne su a cikin ganyayyaki domin farin ciki na masu hutu. Kuma daya daga cikin wadannan rushewa shine Royal Botanic Garden of Madrid (Real Jardín Botánico de Madrid).
An rushe gonar Botani a tsakiyar karni na 17 tun da hukuncin sarki Ferdinand na II a kogin Manzanares. Fiye da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire fiye da dubu biyu, bishiya mai suna Jose Ker. Mai mulki mai zuwa, Charles III, ya motsa gonar zuwa tsakiyar gari, inda yake a yau - kusa da Gidan Museum na Prado . Kuma a 1781 an bude lambun a sabon wuri, kuma daya daga cikin gine-ginen wuri mai faɗi shine shahararren Francesco Sabatini. Daga shekara zuwa shekara a lambun Botanical na Madrid daga dukan daular mulkin Spain ya zama tsire-tsire da tsire-tsire masu ban sha'awa, da yawa daga cikinsu suka yada a Turai duka sun fara daidai a Spain. Daga bisani a cikin Royal Garden ya gina gine-gine na farko, amma hadarin guguwa a 1886 ya hallaka yawancin gonaki da gine-gine. An sake sake ginawa a bayan kusan shekaru 90, da godiyar da Royal Botanic Gardens ta samo asalinta da shimfidawa.
An dasa gonar a kan kadada da dama, yawancin yankin yana kara yawan lokaci. A halin yanzu, yana da biyar greenhouses, a kan ƙasa akwai kimanin 1.5 dubu itatuwa daban-daban, da kuma a duk - game da 90,000 shuke-shuke. A tsawon shekarun gonar, ma'aikata sun tattara wata itacciyar herbarium, wanda yau ke tanadar fiye da miliyan daya samfurori. A daya daga cikin hotbeds, tsarin zamani na yau da kullum yana tallafawa yankuna masu tasowa na yankuna, wurare masu zafi da kuma hamada.
Gidan Royal Botanic Garden na Madrid yana cewa:
- zaitun zaitun daga itatuwan daji, sun yi nasarar warkewa bayan hadari;
- babban tarin dukkan nau'o'i na cacti, yak. guba;
- tarin haraji mai ban dariya a cikin adadin nau'in 109, wanda aka sanya kyauta kyauta kyauta daga tsohon shugaban kasar Spain, Felipe Gonzalez;
- wani babban tarin yawan tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire.
Yadda za a je gidan Aljannah?
Za ku iya isa gabar Royal Botanic ta hanyar:
- ta hanyar Metro L1 zuwa tashar Atocha ta kuma wuce ta Paseo del Prado (inda aka san shahararrun masaukin tarihi na Prado, tare da gidajen tarihi a Madrid kamar yadda Sarauniya Sofia Art Center da Tarihin Thyssen-Bornemisza a Triangle na Arts) zuwa Plaza de Murillo;
- birane na birnin No. 10, 14, 19, 24, 26, 27, 32, 34, 45, 57, 140;
- ta hanyar mota a kan halayen, kusa da wurin shakatawa akwai filin ajiye motoci.
Gidan Botanical na Madrid a kakar wasa yana bude kullum daga 10:00 zuwa 20:00, sai dai ranar Kirsimeti da Sabuwar Shekara. Kwallon balagagge yana kimanin kusan 2.
Mun bada shawara cewa ku saya mujallar botanical. Shekara na gaba, gonar za ta yi bikin cika shekaru 65 na sakin harshen Anales del Jardín Botánico de Madrid.
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