Mun gabatar da hankalin ku ga Cathedral na Vladimir a Kiev - misali mai kyau na tsarin rukunin Rasha-Byzantine. An gina wannan haikalin don girmama Prince Vladimir mai Girma. Manufar gina haikalin ya tashi a gaban Metropolitan Philaret Amfiteatrov kafin bikin bikin cika shekaru 900 na Baftisma na Rus. Ginin haikalin ya fara da Beretti, amma a cikin gine-ginen gine-ginen da aka kafa, kuma an gina gine-gine. An gama gina coci a 1882. Don yin ado cikin ɗakin katolika ya jawo hankalin masu fasaha da yawa: Vrubel, Nesterov, Vasnetsov, Pimonenko da sauransu. Ta hanyar kokarin wadannan kwararrun fannoni, Cathedral na St. Vladimir ya zama mai ban mamaki mai launi.
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A 1896 an kaddamar da babban kundin. Kuma a lokacin Soviet Union dukan dukiya na haikalin da aka kasa, da kuma karrarawa da aka narke žasa. Ayyuka a cikin babban coci sun sake komawa a cikin 40s na karni na XX. Tun 1992, fadar Vladimir a Kiev babban haikalin Kyiv Patriarchate na Ikklesiyar Orthodox Ukrainian.
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Zane na Vladimir Cathedral a Kiev
An haife waje da ciki na haikalin a cikin tsohuwar tsohuwar Byzantine: haikali shida da aka halaka, da aspidas guda bakwai, gida bakwai. An yi ado da katako a cikin babban katako, kuma an rufe kofofin katako a babban kofar babban coci a cikin Vladimir da Olga, dan Kiev da kuma jaririn.
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Gidan Cathedral na Vladimir sananne ne na musamman na zane-zane. Dukan zane na haikalin yana haɗe da ma'anar jigo "aikin cetonmu". A kan ƙididdiga masu yawa wanda zai iya ganin batutuwa masu bishara, da kuma alamomin tarihi na Ikilisiyar Rasha, waɗanda suke da talatin na tsarkaka.
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Babban mai gudanarwa na zane-zane shine V. Vasnetsov. Mai zane ya yi ado da babban ɗakin coci da tarihin tarihi ("Baptism na Kiev", "Baftisma na Yarima Vladimir"). Shahararren dan wasan Rasha ya tsara hotunan sarakunan da aka tsara: A. Bogolyubsky, A. Nevsky, Princess Olga. Budurwa tare da Yaron - babban abin da ke cikin bagaden katolika - ya fito ne daga goge na Vasnetsov.
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Aikin zane na Vladimir da aka yi a cikin Ikilisiya ya yi da Mr. Vrubel. Mista Nesterov ya fentin gumakan da ke gefe na haikalin. Har ila yau, sun kirkiro abubuwan kirkiro "Kirsimeti", "Theophany" da "Tashin matattu" wanda aka haɗu da ikon Allah. Yawancin gumakan Vladimir Cathedral a Kiev sun kasance a cikin nauyin Nesterov, alal misali, gumakan tsarkakan Gleb da Boris.
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Mashahurin masu fasaha Kotarbinsky da Svedomsky suka haɓaka abubuwa 18 na babban ɗakin katolika. Mafi mahimmanci tsakanin su shine ƙaddarar da ke faruwa "Abincin Ƙarshe", "Crucifixion" da sauran mutane.
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Don yin iconostasis a cikin Cathedral na Vladimir, an yi amfani da marmara mai suna Carrara marble. Marmara mai yawan launi yana ƙawata duk kayan ado na gida na Cathedral na Vladimir da maɓallin mosaic. Gidan da aka gina da kuma abubuwan da ake kira iconostasis, kayan azurfa na ikklisiya, gumaka masu arziki suna nuna ikon addini kuma a lokaci guda hutawa.
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A yau Vladimir Cathedral, wannan gine-gine na gine-ginen, yana daya daga cikin kyawawan wurare a Kiev. Da zane-zane na musamman, ƙarancin ban mamaki, kyawawan wurare da tsararrun tsararru, da aka ajiye a nan, ba za su iya bar kowa ba. Har ila yau, zaku iya ziyarci wasu manyan wuraren biyu na babban birnin kasar - Ƙasar Sophia da Golden Gate , musamman ma tun da yake ba su da nisa da juna.
Ƙungiyar Vladimir a Kiev kowa da kowa zai iya ziyarta a adireshin: Taras Shevchenko boulevard, gidan 20. Lissafin Vladimir Cathedral: sabis na safe daga karfe 9 na safe, liturgy na yamma - daga karfe 17 na yamma. Zaka iya halartar ayyukan allahntaka a kan bukukuwan jama'a da kuma ranar Lahadi a ranar 7 da 10 na safe.
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