Arrhythmia ne cututtuka na tsarin jijiyoyin jini, wanda aka nuna ta hanyar cin zarafi, mita da kuma jerin sabani na zuciya.
Sinusoidal arrhythmia a cikin yara ne m kuma zai iya ƙarshe wuce. Duk da haka, idan aka furta arrhythmia, zai iya ci gaba a rayuwarka kuma ya rushe aiki na tsarin sigina.
Husawa na numfashi arrhythmia a cikin yara: haddasawa
Kasancewar arrhythmia a cikin yara yana iya zama saboda dalilai masu zuwa:
- asusun haɗin kai;
- cututtukan zuciya (na ciki ko samuwa);
- tsarin ƙwayoyin cuta (endocarditis, myocarditis);
- guba, musamman, tare da kayan magani;
- vegetative-na jijiyoyin bugun gini dystonia;
- cin zarafin ma'auni ta hanyar zaɓuɓɓuka kamar yadda sakamakon canjawa wuri na cututtuka (ciwon huhu, tonsillitis, mashako, kamuwa da cutar ta tsakiya);
- Alamar tazarar bazara;
- ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin ci gaban zuciya (misali, ƙididdiga na ƙarya);
- ƙananan ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin zuciya na zuciya.
Babban sinus arrhythmia a cikin yaro: bayyanar cututtuka
Yayinda yaron ya karami, ba zai iya fadi game da abinda yake ji ba, koda kuwa yana jin damuwa. Duk da haka, iyaye
- na iya ɗaukar cewa akwai wani arrhythmia a cikin yaro idan yana da wadannan bayyanar cututtuka:
- rashin ƙarfi na numfashi;
- m tashin hankali, wanda zai iya faruwa daga lokaci zuwa lokaci;
- blanching ko blueing na fata;
- karamin karuwa a nauyi:
- barci barci: barci mai barci, kuka, jariri yakan farkawa cikin mafarki;
- wani cin zarafin ci abinci: cikakken cin abinci ko yaro zai iya cin abinci mara kyau.
Yarinyar tsofaffi zai iya faɗar yadda yake ji idan sun sa shi ba tausayi. A wannan yanayin, yara da arrhythmia sukan koka game da:
- ƙara karuwa;
- ba su jure wa abubuwa na tsawon lokaci ba;
- kwarewa a cikin zuciya.
Sinus arrhythmia a cikin yara: magani
Arrhythmia a ƙuruciya yana da hatsarin gaske domin yana iya haifar da ci gaban zuciya, arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy, wanda zai taimakawa ga nakasawar yaro kuma zai iya kai ga mutuwa. Sabili da haka, idan ka lura cewa yaro ya yi kyan gani, cin abinci yana ci, yana barci, rashin ƙarfi ya faru, to sai ku nemi shawara a likita don tantance dalilin yanayin lafiyar ɗanku.
Idan an gano yaron yana da ciwon sinus arrhythmia, to yana buƙatar tsarin da ya ragewa:
- An rage aiki na jiki zuwa ƙarami;
- ƙayyade lokacin da yaron ya ciyar a talabijin ko kwamfuta;
- Daidaita abincin: an rage raguwa a ƙararrawa, sauya zuwa ikon ƙarfi.
Don kulawa da zuciya, amintattun asropine a cikin intravenously. Idan an lura da babban adadin extrasystoles a kan electrocardiogram da kuma sakamakon binciken zurfi (kulawar zuciya ta yau da kullum), an umarci yaro ne novocainamide ko quinidine. Idan yaron ya daina haɗakar da ƙwayar zuciya, to, ku rubuta adrenaline. A cikin yanayin da ake bincikar maganin fibrillation da kuma jigilar kwayar cutar, banda quinidine, novocainamide, an yi amfani da wani bayani na potassium chloride ga yaro.
Tun da akwai nau'o'i biyu na arrhythmia ( tachycardia , bradycardia ), to ana yin maganin la'akari da irin arrhythmia.
Sabili da haka, tare da tachycardia (riko mai sauri) an umarci yaro a matsayin anaprilin, vedraamil, cordarone, tare da bradycardia (ragamar rare) - isotrop, euphyllin.
Don kaucewa matsalolin zuciya a nan gaba, jaririn zai iya gudanar da aikin lantarki daga farkon kwanakin rayuwa. Wannan yana ba ka damar gano asalin yanayin ci gaban kwayar cutar zuciya da farawa a lokacin.