Ranar farko na rayuwar jariri

Saboda haka wani mu'ujiza ya faru - an haifi jariri! Akwai watanni tara da suka wuce jiran wannan taro da haihuwa, kuma akwai sabon abu a cikin rayuwar mai farin ciki da wahala a gaba. Yana da wuya musamman a farkon kwanakin rayuwar gidan jariri inda babu ma'aikatan likita wanda zasu iya taimakawa.

Menene jaririn ya yi kama?

Yarinyar yaron baiyi kama da cikakke kamar yadda aka nuna a cikin hotuna masu kyau daga mujallu. Yana da ƙananan, jiki marar ƙyama da jiki mai girma kuma mai nauyi tare da idanu mai ja. Fatar jiki ba sau da kyau ba: akwai janyewa da blushing, ƙananan pimples, wasu lokuta ana tattakewa, kusan ko da yaushe wrinkled, na iya juya launin rawaya a rana ta biyu ko rana ta uku.

Amma tare da kulawa da kyau, bayan ɗan lokaci, waɗannan alamu sun ɓace ba tare da alaƙa ba.

Kula da jariri a farkon kwanakin rayuwa

Kula da jariri sabon iyaye a cikin kwanakin farko na rayuwarsa da kusan kusan duk lokacin. Akwai wasu ka'idojin kulawa irin wannan:

1. Tsabta shi ne tabbatar da ingantaccen yarinyar yaron: don aiwatar da tsabtace tsafta a ɗakin yara; kafin ka kusanci jariri, wanke hannunka da kyau; a kai a kai rike shawa.
2. Sarrafa yawan zazzabi da zafi: zafin jiki a cikin dakin yara ya zama 20-22 ° C, kuma zafi 40-60%, don kula da yanayin mafi kyau, sau 4-5 a rana.
3. Zaɓin wuri mai kyau don barci: yaron ya barci a cikin gidansa, wanda ba'a sanya shi a cikin wani rubutu ba, kuma ba tare da matashin kai ba.
4. Yin tunani game da kayan ado masu kyau na gurasa: kayan ado da aka yi daga kayan ado, ryoshonki tare da mittens, cap da sliders.
5. Don biye da gidan gida na asuba: jarrabawar bayyanar rashes, shafawa tare da swab wanda aka shafe shi da ruwa mai dumi, fuska, ido daga kusurwa zuwa ciki, tsaftace tsabta, idan ya cancanta, yanke marigolds.
6. Yin wanke jariri : kowace rana, a cikin ruwa mai gumi a zafin jiki na 37 ° C, har sai umbilical cord ya fara warkar da shi don ƙara wani bayani mai rauni na potassium permanganate.
7. Bi fatar jiki: idan ya cancanta, yin amfani da launi na jikin baby cream ko man - ƙwaƙwalwa da ƙafafu za a iya amfani dasu sau da yawa, kuma jiki yana kusan sau ɗaya kowace rana.
8. Jiyya na rauni na umbilical : kowace rana bayan wanka, bi da hydrogen peroxide da zelenok.
9. Zare madadin da kuma wanka na iska: bar na minti 5-10 don numfasawa bayan kowane juyi na canji.
10. Kowace rana: daga rana ta biyar, fara fita zuwa minti 10-15 kuma ƙara yawan lokaci tare da kowane lokaci mai kyau, ya fi kyau fara tafiya a kan baranda, gyaran jariri a yanayin.

Ta yaya za a shirya ciyar da jarirai a farkon kwanakin?

A farkon lokacin, yana da matukar muhimmanci a kafa jaririn, saboda haka muna bukatar mu kula da wadannan abubuwa:

1. Yawan madara a cikin mata yana ƙaruwa sosai, na farko da aka yi launin, sannan sai madara kawai. Don tayar da lactation, likitoci sun bada shawarar yin amfani da ƙwaƙwalwar nono ko kuma sau da yawa sa jariri a ƙirjin (a farkon alamar tashin hankali).
2. Yana da mahimmanci a koyon yadda za a ba da jaririn lafiya - ya kamata ya fahimci dukkanin jaririn. Tare da ciyar da jariri da kyau Yarda da karin madara kuma mahaifiyata ba ta fuskanci rashin tausayi ba, babu damuwa akan kirji.
3. Yana da wajibi ne bayan ciyarwa don taimakawa yaron ya motsa iska, wanda ya gudanar da haɗiye a cikin tsari. Mafi hanya mafi kyau shine a riƙe wani shafi, wato, a tsaye a kan kafada.

Hakika, rana ta farko bayan mahaifa da gida tare da jariri yana da wuyar iyaye, amma sannu-sannu suna koyon kome ko kuma suna bukatar su tuna da tsofaffiyar tsofaffi, kuma rayuwar su ta ba su jin dadi.