Jarabawar jinin jini a cikin yara zai ba ka damar sanin yanayin jiki kuma gano asalin yaron. A cikin wannan labarin, zamu tattauna game da irin wannan alamar bincike a jini, a matsayin matakan neutrophil, nau'insu da abin da suke nunawa.
Neutrophils a cikin jini na yaro
Neutrophils suna daya daga cikin siffofin leukocytes a cikin jini mutum. Suna kare jikin daga fungal da cututtuka na kwayan cuta. Neutrophils ne farkon kwayoyin da aka sadu da pathogenic jamiái da suka gudanar ya shiga cikin jikin yaro. Bugu da ƙari, suna shafewar kwayoyin halitta da tsohuwar jini, don haka ya kara waraka da raunuka.
Kwayoyi masu mahimmanci suna shafar matakan farko na ƙonewa. Idan lambar su fara farawa, tsari zai iya zuwa wani mataki na yau da kullum.
Nau'in tsaka-tsalle
Neutrophils sun kasu kashi biyu da balaga. A cikin tsaka-tsakin tsaka-tsaki, an rarraba tsakiya zuwa sassa, yayin da yake cikin tsaka-tsaki na tsaka-tsakin shi ne mai tsayi. Yawanci, yawan adadin tsaka-tsaki a cikin yara ya bambanta tsakanin 16 zuwa 70% kuma ya dogara da shekarun yaro.
Yawan adadin tsaka-tsakin tsaka-tsaki shine kimanin kashi 3 zuwa 12 cikin jarirai da kuma ragewa daga rabi na biyu na rayuwar yaron, yana faduwa zuwa 1 - 5%.
Yaron yana da matakan tsauraran tsaka
Adadin tsaka-tsakin tsaka-tsakin wucewa a cikin jinin yaron ya nuna matakan ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta, mutuwar kyallen takalma ko gaban mummunan ciwon sukari. Da yawan adadin neutrophils a cikin jini ya wuce na al'ada, yawancin ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta take.
Ga cututtuka tare da karuwa a cikin rabo daga neutrophils cikin jini, sun hada da:
- magunguna masu ciwo (gangrene, abscesses);
- cututtuka (tonsillitis, mashako);
- ƙonewa na gabobin ciki (appendicitis);
- maganin ciwon sukari;
- ciwon sukari mellitus;
- inoculation da kuma kula da magungunan immunostimulating.
Ƙaramar ƙarami a cikin tsaka-tsakin tsaka-tsakin zai iya faruwa bayan ƙarfin jiki ko ƙarfin zuciya.
Yaro yana da matakin saukar da neutrophils
Matsanancin karuwa a yawan adadin neutrophils a cikin jini yana nuna ƙananan ƙananan rigakafi a cikin yaro. Su ko dai za a fara samuwa a ƙasa da yawa, ko kuma an lalata su, ko kuma rarraba su ba daidai ba ne ta jiki. Wannan yanayin shine hujja na rashin lafiya mai tsanani da kuma cike da rashin lafiyar yaron. Wadannan cututtuka sun hada da rubella, chickenpox, kyanda, hepatitis na asali, da kuma cututtukan fungal. Irin wannan sakamako zai iya faruwa a yayin gudanar da kwayoyin cutar antibacterial da anti-inflammatory.
Matsayin da aka saukar da neutrophils a cikin jini zai iya zama yanayin haɓaka.
Neutrophil shear indices
Wani alama na neutrophils shine motsawa don karawa / raguwar ƙwayar girma.
Gyara matakin ɓangaren neutrophils a cikin yarinya shine tsarin halayya don rashin lafiya, cutar koda da cutar hanta, da kuma rashin lafiya.
Rage yawan adadin tsaka-tsaki a cikin yaro yana haɗuwa da samar da babban adadin kwayoyin halitta tare da ginshiƙan mai sanda. Ana samun su a cikin kututtukan kasusuwa kuma a cikin al'ada ta al'ada suna cikin jini a cikin ƙananan kuɗi. A gaban ciwon ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta mai tsanani ko mummunar ciwon sukari a cikin yaro, abun ciki na tsaka-tsakin neutrophils a cikin jini yana ƙaruwa, tun da yake sun fi damuwa da su, wanda ya bambanta da kashi-waɗanda aka kafa.