Kyakkyawar hali game da tsabtace yaron yana tabbatar da cewa za'a iya kaucewa matsalolin lafiya. Wannan kuma ya shafi cututtuka na fata - dermatitis, wanda ke da yawancin iri. Mafi yawan waɗannan a cikin yara (musamman a jarirai) shine pyoderma. An kira Pyoderma raunin fata. Yana da rukuni na cututtuka da aka haifar da kwayoyin halitta masu tsinkaye lokacin da aka gabatar su cikin fata. Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, pneumococcus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa an lasafta su a matsayin masu zubar da cututtukan fata. Yana da muhimmanci ga iyaye su sani game da pyoderma, yayin da ake daukar kwayar cutar: yana faruwa ne lokacin da ke da saduwa ta kai tsaye tare da marasa lafiya da cutar.
Pyoderma a cikin yara: haddasawa
Babban dalilin wannan cututtuka a yara shi ne rashin bin ka'idojin tsabta. Musamman, wannan ya shafi pyoderma a cikin jarirai, wanda zai iya faruwa saboda zubar da fata da fata da furotin, ragowar madarar madara ko cakuda, haɗuwa da gumi da ƙura a jiki, da asibiti da kuma raguwa. Ƙunƙarar fata na fata zai iya faruwa a cikin jariran da raunuka ba su warkewa ba. Gaskiyar ita ce, jami'an tsaro na jarirai ba su kammala ba, kuma fata tana da bakin ciki kuma yana da kyau. Saboda dalilai mara kyau, microtraumas sun bayyana, ta hanyar abin da kwayoyin halittu suke iya shiga.
Wasu dalilai na pyoderma sun hada da:
- kwari na kwari;
- cututtuka na gabobin da ke cikin ciki da cuta na tsarin mai juyayi;
- rashin daidaituwa;
- rashin gina jiki a cikin abinci;
- Sarkar da fata saboda itching (neurodermatitis).
Pyoderma a cikin yara: bayyanar cututtuka
Haka kuma cutar ta fara da bayyanar redness a kan fata na yaro. A tsawon lokaci, a wurin su, kumfa tare da abun ciki na purulent suna kafa. Bayan sun fashe, an shafe wuri na kumfa. Gaba ɗaya, bayyanar cututtuka na pyoderma na dogara ne akan nau'inta. Don haka, tare da vesiculopustule, wanda ya bayyana tare da droppick, akwai rashes a cikin nau'i na vesicles a kan akwati, scalp, folds. Tare da tsaguwa-kamar impetigo, pustules sun kasance a kusurwar bakin (abin da ake kira "zaeda"), fuka-fukan hanci. Streptococcal impetigo yana fitowa ne daga ƙwayoyin kwari, dermatitis, scabies. Tare da pseudofurunculosis, rashes suna kama da hatimi, watakila zazzaɓi. Ciwon ƙwayar cututtuka ya bayyana saboda rashin biyayya da tsabta na jaririn, wanda yake nuna rashes a kan al'amuran da kuma gwangwani, ƙura. Tare da trichophytosis - pyoderma na alaƙa - ulcers a kan fata da gashin tsuntsaye an kafa, peeling yana yiwuwa.
Pyoderma a cikin yara: magani
Kwayar tare da pyoderma an yi ne a waje ko ta hanyar tsari - dangane da nau'i da nau'i na cutar. Duk da haka, yana da muhimmanci a bi ka'idojin 3:
- Kada ku yi rigar fata.
- Rawan gashi a wuraren rashes.
- Kula da tsabta na yaro.
Lokacin da pyoderma a cikin jarirai, magani, akasin haka, yana nuna sauti na yau da kullum tare da kariyar potassium. Don ganowa na al'adun bacteriological pathogen an sallama. Idan yanki na rashes ne ƙananan kuma bazuwar ƙwayoyi ne da aka nuna, kayan shafawa da kuma kayan shafawa (triderm, dioxidine, ichthyol maganin shafawa, clotrimazole), creams, antiseptic solutions (salicylic acid, manganese, zelenka) ana amfani da su waje.
Yayin da aka samu raunuka da kuma rashin lafiyar lafiyar yarinya na yara - erythromycin, macrolide, tetracycline, doxycycline, da dai sauransu suna nada ko zaba.
Bugu da ƙari, don ƙarfafa rigakafin da aka ba da umurni da yawa.
An yi amfani dasu a cikin irin nauyin maganin pyoderma tare da magungunan gargajiyar jiki a cikin nau'iyar damuwa tare da ruwan 'ya'yan Aloe, dankali, yarrow broths, tushe burdock, Jelly jelly da crushed seleri ganye.
Yin rigakafi na pyoderma ya kunshi kiyaye ka'idodin tsabta, abinci mai gina jiki, yin aiki na microtraumas na yau da kullum, da kuma yin watsi da marasa lafiya.