Tsaro na haƙori na rinjayar lokacin periosteum (periosteum) na jawbone, wanda shine fim mai launi wanda ya hada da kashi daga sama. Sakamakon kumburi na jikin mutum yana nuna kansa a matsayin hoto na hoton asibitocin kuma yana buƙatar dacewa ta dace.
Lokaci - mawuyacin
Pustule tana taka muhimmiyar rawa, aiki a matsayin tushen tushen sabon nama, samar da abinci mai gina jiki ga kashi saboda jini da ke wucewa ta hanyar haɗawa da kashi tare da wasu siffofin (tsokoki, haɗi). Sau da yawa, ƙonewa tare da haƙun ciki na tsawon lokaci suna tasowa a ciki ko na ciki na periosteum, bayan haka tsarin tsarin ilimin halitta zai iya canzawa zuwa yatsun nama na kashin baya ko babba, wanda shine har ma mafi tsanani.
Periostitis sa:
- lahani na ciwon hakori na haƙori, da ke cike da enamel da dentin, ba a samu magani mai dacewa ba;
- ƙwaƙwalwa (ƙonewar ƙwayar neuromuscular cikin hakori);
- rushewa - ƙonewa na nama mai launi wanda ke tsakanin kashi na rami da kuma ciminti na yatsun hakori;
- parandontitis - ƙwayoyin ƙwayar ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin kyallen takalmin gyaran ƙirar dake kewaye da hakori da kuma riƙe shi a cikin alveolus;
- daban-daban cututtuka da cututtukan da aka samu a cikin ɓarna a cikin ɓangaren hanyoyi (yatsun hakori, yatsan jaw, tasiri a kan kunci ko yanki, injections);
- cututtuka daban-daban na jiki a cikin jiki, shiga cikin jikin mutum ta hanyar jini ko tsarin lymphatic (tonsillitis, sinusitis , tarin fuka);
- wani hadari mai banƙyama na hakoran hakora (hakora).
Tsarin periostitis
Sau da yawa ana bincikar wani lokaci mai tsauri daga babba na sama, da kuma ci gaba da ƙwayoyin cuta masu ciwon ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin mafi yawancin lokuta da suka hada da kwayar halitta microflora, ciki har da streptococci, staphylococci, kwayoyin cutrefactive, kwayoyin gram-negative da Gram-tabbatacce sanduna. Haka kuma cutar tana tasowa, tare da furta bayyanar cututtuka.
Tsarin lokaci
Kwayar cututtuka, wadda take faruwa a lokuta masu wuya, ana kiransa sluggish. Harshen sararin samaniya na nau'i na yau da kullum shi ne lokacin da yake da ƙananan ƙyallen. Ci gaba da ilimin cututtuka yana daga watanni shida zuwa shekaru da dama, tare da sharewa alama, lokuta mai tsanani da karin haske. Irin wannan hanya za a iya lura da mutanen da ke da alamun rashin daidaituwa, bayan wani tsari mara cika.
Periostitis bayyanar cututtuka
Harkokin inflammatory a cikin periosteum zai fara nan da nan bayan kamuwa da cuta ko raunin ciwo, a hankali yana shafar abin tausayi mai laushi. A wannan yanayin, microorganisms na pathogenic suna haifar da mummunar tasiri a kan dukkan kwayoyin halitta, kuma kamuwa da cuta yana iya yadawa zuwa wasu yankuna da jini. Yayin da tsinkayen yatsun ya karu, ana nuna alamar cututtuka a lokacin jarrabawar hakori. Sau da yawa ana bayyana wadannan bayyanannu:
- redness da kuma kumburi da kyallen takalma a yankin da aka shafa, da hankali yana shafar ɓangaren kunci, lebe, chin (dangane da localization na mayar da hankali);
- jin dadi mai raɗaɗi wanda ya karu a yayin bude bakin, cin abinci, magana, tsayar da hakori da ciwon ciki, badawa cikin kunne, idanu, haikalin (zai iya zama mai sutura, bugun jini, fasalin hali);
- da samuwar wani ƙananan ƙwayoyi, a waje wajen wakiltar ƙuduri na cylindrical;
- motsi na hakori da ya shafa;
- lalacewa na zaman lafiya na kowa, rauni, zazzabi;
- karuwa a cikin ƙwayar lymph na mahaifa .
An ƙaddamar da yawancin lokaci mai tsauri na odontogenic zuwa kashi biyu (siffofin):
- sashin;
- purulent.
Serous periostitis
A cikin wannan tsari, karar lokaci na jaw ko ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta na iya farawa. A wannan yanayin, samuwa da kwakwalwa a tsakanin periosteum da kasusuwan magunguna masu tsinkaye ne, wani ruwa mai kama da jini. Bayan wani ɗan gajeren lokaci, haɓaka lokacin periosteum yana faruwa, impregnation na nama nama tare da ruwan sanyi. Wannan mataki na iya wuce har zuwa kwana uku, tare da m samfurin bayyanar.
Purulent periostitis
Mafi yawan tsanani mai tsanani purulent periostitis, dangantaka da ci gaba a mayar da hankali na kumburi na kwayoyin pyogenic. Pus yana dauke da kwayar lokacin, yana sa shi ya kauce daga kashin da ke ciki, sakamakon abin da ake ginawa daga kayan yatsun nama ya rushe, yaduwar kwayar halitta zata iya faruwa. Bugu da ƙari, tsari zai iya haifar da ƙaddamar da ƙuƙwalwar abu ta hanyar fistulas ko yadawa da turawa a kan nama mai mahimmanci tare da ci gaban phlegmon. Tare da sakon ba da yaduwa ba, alamar ta ci gaba, kuma taimako ya zo.
Periostitis - ganewar asali
Akwai lokutta lokacin da dubawa na ido don ganewar asali, kafa digiri da ƙaddamar da lalacewa bai isa ba. Za'a iya samun cikakken hoton ta hanyar yin x-ray, wani lokacin da ake ganin shi a matsayin mai ɗaukakar lokaci. Dole ne a gudanar da wannan jarraba ba a baya ba fiye da makonni biyu bayan ci gaba da ƙonewa, tun kafin wannan lokaci, tsarin tafiyar da kwayoyin halitta akan ƙwayoyin nama ba a bayyane. Bugu da ƙari, za a iya gwada gwajin jini, wanda, a cikin alamu, zai nuna wani lamarin jini mai daraja da ƙananan ƙimar ESR.
Jiyya na periostitis na hakori
Hanyar da ake amfani da su a lokacin lokuta yana dogara ne akan dalilan cutar, da matakanta da kuma tsananin aiwatarwar. Bayan nazarin tsarin aiki na hakori wanda ya shafa, likita ya yanke shawarar ko cire shi ko kiyaye shi ta hanyar gudanar da farfadowa dace. Lokacin da zai yiwu a ajiye hakori, sau da yawa yana buƙatar tsaftace ɗakin canal daga ɓangaren litattafan almara, sanyaya, kawar da nisha da kuma sealing.
Idan lokuta na haƙori na iya ganowa a cikin sakon, ba'a buƙatar yin amfani da tsoma baki ba. Wani lokaci likita zai iya la'akari da shi wajibi ne don yanke yanke lokacin periosteum don taimakawa rage yawan kyallen takarda a fannin ƙonewa. Tare da tsari na purulent, hanyoyi ne wani bangare na wajibi ne na magani. A karkashin ƙwayar cuta ta gida ko na gaba, an bude budewa, magudi da maganin antiseptic na ƙwayar ƙwayar, tare da mucosa da periosteum rarraba a cikin jigilar. Ga outflow na purulent exudate, kintinkiri malalewa an gabatar da 1-2 days.
Bugu da ƙari, ana amfani da lokacin da yake haƙori na hakori tare da hanyoyi masu zuwa:
- shan tsarin maganin rigakafi;
- Aiwatar da damfara mai sanyi - don taimakawa ciwo da zafi;
- Rinsing tare da maganin maganin antiseptic ko maganin infusions da cututtukan antibacterial (Furacilin, Chlorhexidine , Miramistin, chamomile broth, calendula, Sage);
- shan magunguna (Nurofen, Lornoxicam, Paracetamol, Nimesil, Diclofenac);
- ka'idodin ilimin lissafi don gaggauta kawar da kumburi da gyaran nama (farfadowa laser, duban dan tayi ko kuma halin yanzu, da dai sauransu);
- kula da abinci mai cinyewa, samar da rashin ƙin wuya, mai wuya, kayan yaji, m da abinci mara kyau.
Antibiotics domin periostitis
Periostitis in dentistry - daya daga cikin diagnoses, wanda a mafi yawan lokuta, saduwa da maganin rigakafi don magance baki. Ana amfani da kwayoyi masu amfani da kwayoyi masu yawa, suna iya tarawa a cikin adadin ƙwayar cuta, wanda zai shafi microflora pathogenic. Yin jiyya na periostitis na muƙamuƙi za a iya yi tare da taimakon daya daga cikin magunguna masu zuwa:
- Maganin;
- Tetracycline;
- Doxycycline;
- Tsiprolet ;
- Lincomycin;
- Macropean;
- Tsifran;
- Metronidazole a hade tare da Clindamycin da sauransu.
Periostite - mutanen asibiti
Idan akwai tambaya game da yadda za a bi da wani lokaci, ba za ka iya dogara da magani da kuma hanyoyin jama'a ba, in ba haka ba zai iya haifar da mummunan tsarin tafiyar da ilmin lissafi, da ci gaba da rikitarwa. Duk wani hanyoyi na gida za'a iya amfani dasu ne kawai don maganin likita wanda likita ya umurta, kuma dole tare da izininsa. Ya kamata a lura da cewa idan akwai lokacin periostitis, za a yi sulhu da yanayin yankin da aka shafa. Gidajen lafiya mafi kyawun gida suna shayarwa tare da shirye-shirye na ganye. Alal misali, zaka iya shirya jiko mai tasiri.
Rinse Recipe
Sinadaran:
- Sage - 1 tebur. cokali;
- itacen oak haushi - 1 tebur. cokali;
- St. John's wort - 1 tebur. cokali.
Shiri da amfani
- Haɗa ganye, haɗuwa.
- Ɗauki 2 tablespoons na tarin, zuba lita na ruwan zãfi.
- Tsaya a kan wanka na ruwa don rabin sa'a, iri, mai sanyi zuwa 25-27 ° C.
- Aika don wanke kowane minti 40-60.
Jiyya na periostitis bayan cire hako
Idan magungunan mazan jiya ba ya ba da sakamakon da ake sa ran ba, anyi aiki tare da wani aiki don cire cire hakori. Ƙarin magani ya ƙaddara da likita, bisa ga halin da ake ciki. Sau da yawa ana amfani da irin wannan hanyoyin, wanda aka nuna bayan cika ciwon da ya shafa. Inganci ya kamata a sa ran bayan kwanaki 2-3, cikakken farfadowa - a kan kwanaki 7-10.