Runny hanci yana daya daga cikin abubuwan da ke cikin rashin lafiyar jiki mafi yawan gaske, wanda hakan ya haifar da rashin tausayi ga wani abu ko kuma wani irin matsalolin. Don kawar da bayyanar cututtuka a cikin abun da ke tattare da magani mai yawa, ƙwayoyi na hanci an wajabta daga allergies ga yara, ya bambanta a cikin lafiyar su.
Yaya za mu bi da rashin lafiyar rhinitis a yara?
Rhinitis na rashin lafiya shine cututtukan da ake buƙatar halayyar kirki da kuma magani mai mahimmanci. Idan babu wani yanayi na gwagwarmaya ko rhinitis a shekara, haɗarin tasowa akan matsaloli daban-daban na karawa: adenoiditis, sinusitis, polyps a cikin ƙananan hanyoyi, otitis, ƙumburi larynx, fuka-fuka, da dai sauransu. Yadda za a bi da shan magani rhinitis a cikin yaron, ya ƙayyade lafiyar ɗan kwalliya ko dan jariri, yaro, irin rashin lafiyar, da dai sauransu.
Samun bayanin tushen rashin lafiyar yana da muhimmancin gaske don tasirin maganin warkewa. Ƙayyade irin nauyin da aka taimakawa ta hanyar gwajin cututtuka da ƙwaƙwalwa, gwajin jini na musamman, gwajin kayan abinci mai tsanani. Idan yana yiwuwa a gano abin da ke haifar da rashin halayen halayen daga jikin mucous membrane na membrane na hanci, dole ne a halicci yanayi don iyakar iyakancewar lambar sadarwa na yaro da wannan abu. Don rage yawan zafin jiki na mucous membrane da tasoshin hanci a cikin dakin yara ya kamata kula da mafi kyau duka zafi da yawan zafin jiki.
An ba da gudummawa wajen maganin magani, bisa ga yin amfani da kwayoyi da na gida, wanda zai iya hanawa da dakatar da magunguna. Kudin gida, i. ƙananan yara suna saukowa daga rashin lafiyar jiki, ana amfani da su don inganta yanayin ɗan ƙaramin ƙwayar ɗan lokaci, kawar da bayyanar cututtuka, mayar da numfashin motsa jiki.
Fiye da wanke hanci a wani rashin lafiya?
A lokacin da aka fallasa su zuwa cikin kwayoyin mairosol wadanda suka shiga cikin jiki ta hanyar ƙwayoyin mucous na tsarin numfashi, hanya mai kyau shine wanke sassa na hanci ta hanyar gishiri. Bugu da ƙari ga cire jiki daga cikin ƙwayar jiki wanda ya zazzage a jikin membran mucous, wannan yana taimakawa wajen wanke kyallen takarda, rage dankowar ɓoye na mucous. Bugu da ƙari, wanka ta tsarkakewa yana shirya kyallen takarda domin sakamako mafi tasiri na magunguna na gida da ke ƙasa.
Saline saukad da ko hanci hanci da ƙwayar cuta za a iya saya a cibiyar sadarwa. Sau da yawa ana amfani da kwayoyi ne akan gishiri a teku, wani lokacin kuma tare da ƙarin kayan aiki mai mahimmanci da aikin anti-inflammatory (tsirrai na ganye, mai mahimmancin mai, dexpanthenol, da dai sauransu). Mun lissafa wasu irin kayan aikin da ake amfani dasu ga yara:
- Dolphin ;
- Amma-gishiri;
- Otrivin Moreh;
- Saline;
- Marimer;
- Humer;
- Physiomer;
- Ƙari.
Bugu da ƙari, an halatta yin amfani da maganin salin salula na bango na hanci, wanda aka sanya shi a cikin kowane kwalban daga wata kwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta tare da nebulizer. Fizrastvor har yanzu za'a iya sarrafa shi ta hanyar tatetting ko kuma wanke su da wani bututun ƙarfe ta amfani da pear roba, sirinji ba tare da allura ba. Ana bada shawara don wanke shi a kowane 2-3 hours idan an kara damuwa.
Abin da za a rushe cikin hanci don rashin lafiyar ɗan yaro?
Ku sauko daga rashin lafiyar hanci, wacce aka tsara a lokacin yaro, zaku iya komawa zuwa ɗaya daga cikin rukunin magunguna masu zuwa:
- antihistamines;
- hormonal (corticosteroid);
- vasoconstrictor.
Ya kamata a fahimci cewa ba sau ɗaya a cikin hanci da abin da ke da shi ba ga yara zai iya warkar da su daga maimaita karfin jiki ga mai ba da fushi, amma yana taimakawa wajen rage ƙuƙummawa, ƙuƙwarar rigakafi, kwantar da hankali, da sneezing. Drugs bambanta a cikin tsarin aikin, rawar da farawa na sakamako da tsawon lokacin, effects, da dai sauransu.
Nasal saukad da daga allergies - sunayen (jerin)
Dangane da rashin lafiyar rashin lafiya, bayyanuwar wasu cututtuka, haɗarin rikitarwa, halaye na mutum na kwayar yaro da wasu dalilai, likita ya rubuta ya fada cikin hanci daga rashin lafiyar yara zuwa ga yara kuma ya sanya wani shiri don amfani da su. Kulawa kan kai a wannan yanayin ba shi da karɓa, saboda haka duk ƙarin bayani game da saukad da shi a cikin hanci daga allergies, an ba da sunayen kudi don dalilai na bayanai.
Antihistamine sauke a cikin hanci ga yara
Tare da rhinitis na shekara da shekara, saukad da aikin antihistamine an umarce su da su kaddamar da sakin masu satar lamarin, ƙurarru, da aka saki a cikin jini. Ta haka ne, an rage raguwa a rubuce, rhinorrhea, da sauransu. Ana iya amfani da antihistamine ga yara a cikin hanyar nas na iya amfani da su na dogon lokaci ko don gajeren lokaci.
Common antihistamine saukad da a cikin hanci don allergies ga marasa lafiya na yara:
- Allergodyl ;
- Tizin Alerji;
- Tarihin;
- Sake amsa.
Vasodilating saukad da cikin hanci don allergies
Nasal ya sauko daga rashin lafiyar yara, wanda ya rage alamun bayyanar ta shafi tasoshin mucosa na hanci, ana amfani dashi a cikin lokuta masu wuya kamar taimakon gaggawa. Wannan buƙatar yana iya faruwa tare da ƙin hanci, wanda ya haifar da matsala masu mahimmanci tare da numfashi. Magungunan wannan kungiya suna ba da sakamako mai sauri. Misalai irin waɗannan kayan aikin sune:
- Alamar;
- Sanorin;
- Otrivin;
- Nasol;
- Rhinostop.
Hormonal saukad da a cikin hanci daga allergies - sunayen
Nasal ya sauko da jarabawar rashin lafiyar yara saboda suna da mummunan sakamako. Ana bayar da shawarar su akai saboda sanyi mai tsanani, lokacin da kwayoyi masu ban sha'awa ba su da sakamako mai kyau. Ana amfani da irin wannan kwayoyi a cikin hanya, kuma sakamakon wannan aikace-aikacen bai kamata a yi tsammanin nan da nan ba, amma a kalla kwana biyu bayan farawar magani. Sau da yawa sauran haɗarin hormonal na gaba suna wajabta a hanci daga allergies:
- Nazonex;
- Baconase;
- Flikiko;
- Amfani;
- Nasobek.
Saurara cikin hanci don rashin lafiyar sabuwar tsara
Don zaɓar mafi kyawun saukad da hankali a cikin hanci da rashin lafiyar jiki, da sauri da kuma dakatar da ciwon rashin lafiya, - aikin ba daga sauki ba. Wasu lokuta ana buƙatar sauya nau'i daban-daban na kwayoyi domin samun sakamako mai kyau a cikin magani. Yanzu sabon saukad da (spray) a cikin hanci da rashin lafiyar farawa da za a yi amfani dashi, yin aiki daban daban daga waɗanda aka bayyana a sama. Muna magana akan irin kwayoyi kamar Nasawal, Prevalin.
Wadannan kwayoyi, lokacin da aka gabatar dasu a cikin ƙananan hanyoyi, ƙirƙirar fim din gel a kan murfin mucous membrane, wanda ke karewa daga gabatarwar abubuwan rashin lafiyar. A mahimmanci, ana bada magungunan don magance alamun pollinosis, amma za'a iya amfani dasu ga sauran nau'ikan rashin lafiyar jiki. Tsira ba su da tasiri a jikin jikin yaro, suna da ƙananan magunguna da halayen halayen.