Mastectomy don Madden

Irin wannan tiyata, irin su mastectomy a cewar Madden, tana nufin farfadowa. A wannan aiki, glandar mammary kanta an cire shi tare da nama mai suna axillary. A lokaci guda, ba ma manyan ko ƙananan ƙwayoyin ido ba suna shafar hanyar aiki. Ta hanyar kanta, adana ƙuƙwalwar ƙirar ƙanƙan yana ƙin taƙaita yiwuwar irin wannan rikitarwa a matsayin rashin daidaituwa na haɗin gwiwa na ƙafa, wanda ba a sani ba ne game da yin amfani da wasu fasahohin tiyata.

Hanyar aiki na mastectomy ga Madden

Sunan na biyu don irin wannan aiki na aiki shine aikin mastectomy mai ƙyama. Daga wannan ma'anar ya bayyana a fili cewa ainihin ma'anar aiki shine jinkirin gyarawa tare da mahimman sakamakon da rikitarwa.

Tiyata kanta an yi shi ne kawai a karkashin ƙwayar cuta. Bayan yin aiki a filin filin, likitoci suna samar da fata na fata wanda ya keɓe glandan kanta, a cikin hanyar da za ta biyo baya. A cikin wannan takunkumi na fata-subcutaneous an yanke su a wurare daban-daban. Bayan wannan, a gaskiya ma, an cire glandar mammary tare da fascia wanda yake ƙarƙashinsa. Kusan lokaci ɗaya, lymphadenectomy subcutaneous (subcutaneous lymphadenectomy) an yi (cire matakan lymphatic dake cikin wannan yanki).

Irin wannan mastectomy an fi son shi a abin da ake kira siffar nodal na tsari na halittu. Duk da haka, adana ƙananan ƙwararren ƙwayar halitta yana haifar da wasu nau'i na fasaha a cikin aiki, wanda ke buƙatar shiga tsakanin likitoci masu ilimin likita.

Mene ne fasalulluran lokacin jinkirta a mastectomy don Muden?

Da farko, ya zama dole a ce mace zata iya tashi bayan aiki, bayan kwana daya. A wannan yanayin, tashi daga gado ya kamata a yi ba tare da motsi ba.

Amma game da lafiyar mace, a cikin kwanaki 4 bayan aiki, ana iya lura da ciwo a cikin kirji, wanda, tare da tsananin ƙarfi, ya tsaya ta hanyar yin amfani da kwayoyin cutar.

Mata da suka yi irin wannan tiyata, likitoci sun hana haɓaka hannuwansu. Har ila yau, wajibi ne a kawar da kaya daidai da ɗaukar jaka.

Kodayake gaskiyar cewa tsawon lokaci na gyaran yana da kusan makonni 3-4, a matsayin mai mulkin, an riga an kwance ranar 3rd 4th na mai haƙuri daga asibiti. A wannan yanayin, tsarin shinge da aka sanya bayan aikin ya kasance, kuma mace ta karbi shawarwari don kula da ita a gida.

Idan yayi magana game da rikitarwa bayan mastectomy a kan Madden, daga cikin irin waɗannan akwai wajibi ne don rarraba:

• haɗuwa da ruwa mai zurfi, - lymphorrhea (cin zarafi na kwafin lymphoid);
• lymphostasis na hannun daga gefen da aka yi amfani da su don cire nono;
• zub da jini a cikin farkon lokacin aiki;
• suppuration na rauni postoperative.