Listeriosis wani cuta ne wanda ke dauke da kwayoyi da kayan abinci daga dabbobi masu cutar: qwai, madara, nama da kuma cheeses. Mai wakilci na listeriosis shine listeria, kwayoyin sunyi tsayayya ga aiki na yanayi. Masu satarsa sune rodents da wasu dabbobin gida. Musamman mawuyacin hali shine listeriosis a cikin mata masu ciki, kamar yadda zai iya haifar da zubar da ciki maras kyau, haihuwa da kuma bayyanar mummunan cututtuka a cikin tayin.
Hanyoyin cututtuka na Listeriosis
Listeriosis a cikin ciki ba shi da halayyar asibiti bayyanar cututtuka. Mata za su iya koka game da zazzabi, rashin karfi, ciwon kai, ciwo a cikin tsokoki da baya. Wannan kamuwa da cuta shine mafi haɗari ga tayin, da shiga cikin shamaki mai haɗari, listeria zai iya haifar da lalacewa ga tsarin mai juyayi. A lokacin da aka fara ciki, kamuwa da kamuwa da litattafan tayi zai iya haifar da zubar da ciki. Rashin kamuwa da tayin a cikin sharuddan ƙarshe zai iya haifar da haihuwar yaron da ya mutu, mutuwar tayi ko kuma raunuka mai tsanani na tsarin jiki, huhu da hanta. A halin yanzu, lokuta na lalata kwayoyin cutar sun ragu sosai.
Sanin asali da kuma maganin listeriosis
Ana yin bincike akan listeriosis ta hanyar shuka mucous daga nasopharynx zuwa matsakaici na gina jiki, amma sakamakon zai kasance a shirye ba a cikin kwanaki 14 ba. Hanyar da ake amfani da shi na yau da kullum ta PCR ta ba ka damar samun kwakwalwa da sauri. Jiyya na listeriosis ana gudanar da shi ta hanyar kwayoyi antibacterial, antihistamines, glucocorticoids, shaye-shaye da kuma sorbants.
A cikin yanayin rayuwar zamani, inda yawancin ba su da kariya mai kyau, kuma ingancin samfurori sun bar yawancin da ake so, barazanar kamuwa da cuta tare da listeriosis yana zama mafi gaske. Mace mai ciki, kamar ba wani abu ba, yana bukatar kulawa da hankali lokacin zabar abinci domin tana da alhaki ba kawai don rayuwarta ba, har ma da rayuwar ɗanta.