Babu shakka, ko da ƙananan yaro bazai kasancewa a asara ba don amsa abin da plum yayi kama. Amma wannan baya ga sababbin jinsunan gidan, akwai kuma peach plum, ba a san kowa ba. Mun yanke shawarar gyara wannan rashin fahimta da kuma sadaukar da labarinmu zuwa wadannan ban mamaki da kuma sababbin plums na "Peach" iri-iri.
Plum "Peach" - bit of history
Yau yana da wuyar tabbatar da tabbacin wanene marubucin wannan kundin. An yi imani da cewa gidan mahaifar peach plums na ɗaya daga cikin kasashen Yammacin Turai - Ingila ko Faransa. Da farko an ambace su a cikin wallafe-wallafe na 30s na karni na 19. Ko da yake tun bayan kusan ƙarni biyu sun wuce, ƙaddamar da rarraba wannan iri-iri yana da ƙananan ƙananan. An samu nasarar ci gaba a yankunan kudancin Ukraine da Rasha, Arewacin Caucasus, Moldova da Georgia - a gaba ɗaya, inda birai ba su da tsanani.
Plum "Peach" - bayanin irin iri-iri
Matasan bishiyoyi na "Peach" suna da girman girma - sun isa matsakaicin matsayi maimakon sauri kuma sun wuce shi. Ƙawanin yana da siffar zagaye ko baya, a cikin shekarun da ke samo girman bayyanar. Skeletal rassan da kuma harbe suna lokacin farin ciki, pubescent kuma suna da launin toka-launin ruwan kasa launi. An shirya 'ya'yan itatuwa a kan rassan bouquet. Ganye na peach plum suna da girma da kuma lokacin farin ciki, kuma suna da duhu. Na farko 'ya'yan itatuwa na seedlings aka bai a 5-6, kuma wani lokacin 7-8 shekaru bayan dasa. Da farko samar da kananan bishiyoyi ba ya bambanta ko dai yawanci ko a cikin tsari. Amma tun yana da shekaru 15, kowane bishiya zai iya bada akalla 50 kilogiram na adadi mai kyau.
Tsuntsaye peach plum ya yi kusan marigayi, kuma yana haifar da wannan lokaci daga tsakiyar watan Yuli zuwa farkon Agusta. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari sun tashi tare, suna riƙe da rassan tsawo sosai kuma ba su rasa gabatarwa ba. 'Ya'yan' 'Peach' '' '' '' peach '' suna da girma (a matsakaita daga 50 zuwa 70 grams) da kuma kyakkyawar halayen halayen. Kwanan ɓangaren litattafan almara ne mai laushi kuma mai laushi, yana da ƙanshi mai daɗi da ƙanshi mai dadi tare da ɗan ƙarami. Lokacin da girma a cikin yankuna tare da matsanancin yanayi, jiki zai iya saya kaɗan daga tartness. Harsar 'ya'yan itatuwa ne mai yalwace, dan kadan a cikin taron. An yi launin fata mai launin fata a cikin wani launi mai launin kore-launi mai laushi wanda yake da mafi yawan farfajiya. Dutsen dutse na peach ya kasance mai tasowa kuma yana rabu da cikakke ɓangaren litattafan almara.
Abubuwa masu muhimmanci na "Persikovaya" iri-iri iri-iri sun hada da matsanancin sanyi da sanyi da damuwa. A cikin yanayin yanayi na arewacin Ukraine da kuma tsakiyar Rasha, itatuwan suna da daskarewa, saboda haka suna buƙatar tsari na hunturu. Amma tsayayya da cututtuka na fungal a cikin wannan nau'in shine quite high. Musamman, an lura da kwanciyar hankali na peach plum zuwa polystigmosis.
Plum "Peach" - pollinators
Tun da peach plum yana nufin tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire, yana bukatar jerin jinsin pollinating don samar da amfanin gona. Kwarewa daga cikin lambu na gida ya nuna cewa mafi kyaun pollinators ita ita ce irin wadannan iri:
- "Gidan Hungary";
- "Anna Shpet";
- "The Hungarian Azhansky";
- " Gudun kore."
Plum "Peach" - girma
A cikin namo, da peach plum ne quite capricious. Don tabbatar da shi a hankali kuma ya ba da girbi, dole ne a yi ƙoƙari mai yawa. Yarda da shuka ya kamata a kare shi daga iska, yayin da yake guje wa ƙananan wuri. Dole ne ƙasa ta kasance mai kyau kuma mai tsabtace shi, amma an kare shi daga damuwa da ƙasa da ruwa.